Ross is known for his controversial sentence of a non-violent offender to 160 years in prison.[2] In 1989, he sentenced Derek Twyman (a Canadian citizen living in North Carolina) to 160 years in prison for non-violent property crimes. In 2016, 27 years later, he was surprised to hear that Twyman was still in prison. The following year, Ross helped obtain parole for Twyman who was able to return to Canada that summer.
Ross was fired as president by the University of North Carolina Board of Governors; he publicly stated that his departure was not voluntary.[7] His last day at the University of North Carolina was January 3, 2016.[8]
In an article on the Washington Post on May 18, 2016, as of July 1, 2016, Ross will become the president of the Volcker Alliance, a nonpartisan organization aimed at rebuilding public trust in government that was founded by Paul Volcker.[9]