The Theory of Price is a book written by George Stigler. The book was first published in 1946, as a revision and expansion of The Theory of Competitive Price (1942), and has since been revised and reprinted several times (1942, 1946, 1952, 1966, and 1987). The book covers a range of topics related to microeconomics. Stigler's book was an advanced economics textbook originally intended for graduate students. Over time, it evolved and became The Theory of Price, expanding its scope and becoming a standard text at the undergraduate level. Stigler's work transitioned from the influence of Alfred Marshall and the inter-war School of economics to the post-WWII Chicago School, showing a shift towards greater analytical rigor and the use of mathematics. Throughout its editions, Stigler emphasized precision and positive theory.[1][2]
According to Ronald Coase, while it's a challenging yet valuable resource for aspiring economists, the textbook isn't where Stigler’s most innovative economic contributions are found, which explains why it wasn't a focus when he received the Nobel Prize. Although engaging and witty, the book covers conventional topics expected in price theory, not groundbreaking work.[3]
Table of Contents
Fourth Edition, 1987
Introduction to Economic Analysis
Prices and the Enterprise Economy
Consumer Behavior
The Theory of Utility
Pricing with Limited Supplies
The Supplies of Productive Services
Costs and Production
Production: Diminishing Returns
Production: Returns to Scale
Additional Topics in Production and Costs
The General Theory of Competitive Prices
The Theory of Monopoly
Oligopoly, Cartels, and Mergers
The Economics of Information
The Demand for Productive Services
Rents and Quasi-Rents
Wage Theory
The Size Distribution of Income
Capital and Interest
The Economy and the State
Appendix A. Fundamental Quantitative Relationships
^Coase, Ronald H. (1991). “George J. Stigler.” In Shils, Edward, ed., Remembering the University of Chicago: Teachers, Scientists, and Scholars. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, ch. 39, pp. 473–474.