American diplomat (1926–2014)
Terence A. Todman
Todman (right) next to U.S. President Ronald Reagan (left) in 1985
In office June 13, 1989 – June 28, 1993Preceded by Theodore E. Gildred Succeeded by James Richard Cheek In office November 17, 1983 – January 8, 1989Preceded by John Langeloth Loeb Jr. Succeeded by Keith Lapham Brown In office July 20, 1978 – August 8, 1983Preceded by Wells Stabler Succeeded by Thomas Ostrom Enders In office April 1, 1977 – June 27, 1978Preceded by Harry W. Shlaudeman Succeeded by Viron P. Vaky In office March 17, 1975 – January 24, 1977Preceded by Viron P. Vaky Succeeded by Marvin Weissman In office August 26, 1972 – January 3, 1975Preceded by Albert W. Sherer Jr. Succeeded by William Caldwell Harrop In office August 21, 1969 – June 29, 1972Preceded by Sheldon B. Vance Succeeded by Edward W. Mulcahy
Born (1926-03-13 ) March 13, 1926St. Thomas , U.S. Virgin Islands Died August 13, 2014(2014-08-13) (aged 88) St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands Spouse Doris Weston Children 4 Profession Career Ambassador Awards Distinguished Service Award Allegiance United States Branch/service United States Army Years of service 1945-1949 Rank First lieutenant Battles/wars World War II
Terence Alphonso Todman (March 13, 1926 – August 13, 2014) was an American diplomat who served as the U.S. Ambassador to Chad , Guinea , Costa Rica , Spain , Denmark , and Argentina . In 1990, he was awarded the rank of Career Ambassador .[ 1]
Life
Todman was born on Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands , on March 13, 1926. His mother worked as a house maid and laundress, and his father was a grocery clerk. His childhood in St. Thomas would prove influential in his decision to become a diplomat. He later spoke of his school years as such: "...we found ourselves doing studies on different countries, obviously at a high school level, but nevertheless you got exposed to the fact that there were other places, other people, other things happening. So, with the movement of people in and out and with that kind of intellectual academic preparation, it made for a consciousness of a world outside and of the need to deal with other people."[ 2] He graduated Charlotte Amalie High School second in his class.
Todman graduated from the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico summa cum laude . He was drafted by the United States Army while in college and served in Japan from 1945 to 1949.[ 3] Todman earned an M.P.A. degree from the Maxwell Graduate School of Citizenship and Public Affairs at Syracuse University in 1952; the top-ranked and most prestigious graduate school of public administration.[ 4] After passing the Federal Entry Exam, Todman received offers from the Office of Management and Budget , the Office of Personnel Management , the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the State Department. He joined the State Department and, the following year, passed the Foreign Service Examination.[ 2]
During his Ambassadorship in Guinea, his embassy was under eavesdropping of the Soviet Union 's KGB .[ 5] His appointment as ambassador to Costa Rica in 1974 represented the first African American to be given the title in a Spanish-speaking country.[ 6]
Todman was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity.[ 7] He was also a director of Exxcel Group.[ 4] The cafeteria at the Harry S Truman Building was named after Todman in 2022.[ 8]
Personal life and death
Todman was fluent in Spanish, French, Arabic, Hindi, and Japanese.[ 9] He married Doris Weston; they had four children.[ 3] On August 13, 2014, Todman died at the age of 88, at a hospital in Saint Thomas.[ 10]
References
^ Ann Devroy ; John E. Yang; Kenneth J. Cooper (15 May 1990). "Two Named Career Ambassadors" . Washington Post . p. a.21. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved 22 December 2010 .
^ a b "The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR TERENCE A. TODMAN" (PDF) . Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training . 13 June 1995. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 July 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024 .
^ a b Highfield, Arnold (March 11, 2011). "Virgin Islander Terence Todman, ambassador extraordinaire" . Virgin Islands Daily News . Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 29 January 2013 .
^ a b "The Exxel Group: CEO and Executives - Businessweek" . Investing.businessweek.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-25 .
^ Andrew, Christopher; Mitrokhin, Vasili (1999). The Sword and the Shield: The Mitrokhin Archive and the Secret History of the KGB . Basic Books. p. 342 . ISBN 0-465-00310-9 .
^ Langer, Emily (August 16, 2014). "Terence A Todman, US Ambassador to Six Nations, Dies at 88" . The Washington Post . Retrieved February 28, 2019 .
^ Alpha Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc
^ "Secretary Antony J. Blinken At a Ceremony Renaming the Harry S. Truman Cafeteria After Ambassador Terence A. Todman" . United States Department of State . February 1, 2022.
^ "The Diplomatic Skills of Ambassador Terence A. Todman" . The National Museum of American Diplomacy .
^ Terence A. Todman, U.S ambassador to six nations, dies at 88
External links
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