Combination drug
Pharmaceutical compound
Telmisartan/amlodipine , sold under the brand name Twynsta among others, is a fixed-dose combination medication used to treat high blood pressure .[ 2] It is a combination of telmisartan , an angiotensin II receptor antagonist , and amlodipine , as the besilate, a calcium channel blocker .[ 2] It is taken by mouth .[ 2]
Common side effects include dizziness, swelling, and back pain.[ 2] Severe side effects may include low blood pressure , kidney problems , electrolyte problems , and a heart attack .[ 2] Use during pregnancy may harm the baby.[ 2] Telmisartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II while amlodipine works by decreasing calcium ion entry into smooth muscle and heart muscle .[ 2]
The combination was approved for medical use in the United States in 2009.[ 2] The combination is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines .[ 4] [ 5] It is available as a generic medication .[ 6]
References
ACE inhibitors ("-pril")
Sulfhydryl-containing : Captopril
Rentiapril
Zofenopril (+nebivolol )
Dicarboxylate-containing : Enalapril # (+lercanidipine , +nitrendipine )
Benazepril (+amlodipine , +pimobendan )
Cilazapril
Delapril (+manidipine )
Imidapril
Lisinopril (+amlodipine , +HCT )
Moexipril
Perindopril (+amlodipine , +bisoprolol , +indapamide , +amlodipine and indapamide , +bisoprolol and amlodipine , +bisoprolol, amlodipine, and indapamide )
Quinapril (+HCT )
Ramipril (+amlodipine , +amlodipine and HCT , +bisoprolol , +felodipine )
Spirapril
Temocapril
Trandolapril (+verapamil )
Phosphonate-containing : Ceronapril
Fosinopril (+HCT )
Other/ungrouped: Alacepril
AIIRAs ("-sartan")
Azilsartan
Candesartan (+amlodipine , +amlodipine and HCT )
Eprosartan
Fimasartan
Irbesartan (+amlodipine , +amlodipine and HCT , +HCT )
Losartan (+amlodipine , +HCT )
Olmesartan (+amlodipine , +amlodipine and HCT , +HCT )
Tasosartan §
Telmisartan (+amlodipine , +amlodipine and HCT , +HCT )
Valsartan (+aliskiren , +amlodipine , +amlodipine and HCT , +HCT , +lercanidipine , +nebivolol , +sacubitril )
Renin inhibitors ("-kiren")Dual ACE /NEP inhibitors Neprilysin inhibitorsOther