Tanggamus Regency is a regency (kabupaten) of Lampung Province, Sumatra, Indonesia. It has an area of 4,654.96 km2 which consists of a land area of 2,855.46 km2 and a sea area of 1,799.5 km2. It had a population of 534,595 at the 2010 Census[2] and 640,275 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 662,542 (comprising 341,203 males and 320,339 females).[1] The regency seat is the town of Kota Agung Pusat. The regency was created on 21 March 1997 from what were previously the western districts of South Lampung Regency, but districts in its eastern part split away on 29 October 2008 to form the new Pringsewu Regency. It lies in the southwest of the province, and surrounds Semangka Bay (Teluk Semangka) on its west, north and east coasts.
Administrative districts
Tanggamus Regency is divided into twenty administrative districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their total areas (including the sea areas) and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as of mid 2023.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of villages in each district (a total of 299 rural desa and 3 urban kelurahan, the latter all in Kota Agung District), and its post code.
Kode Wilayah
Name of District (kecamatan)
Total Area in km2
Pop'n Census 2010
Pop'n Census 2020
Pop'n Estimate mid 2023
Admin centre
No. of villages
Post code
18.06.03
Wonosobo
209.63
34,102
41,281
42,830
Tanjung Kurung
28
35685
18.06.12
Semaka
170.90
34,287
39,498
40,390
Sukaraja
22
35386
18.06.25
Bandar Negeri Semuong
98.12
18,213
17,282
17,430
Sanggi
11
35686
18.06.01
Kota Agung
76.93
39,386
47,147
48,750
Kuripan
16 (a)
35381
18.06.17
Pematang Sawa
185.29
15,607
17,832
18,190
Way Nipah
14
35382
18.06.19
Kota Agung Timur (East Kota Agung)
73.33
17,645
21,581
22,460
Kagungan
12
35383
18.06.18
Kota Agung Barat (West Kota Agung)
101.30
20,749
22,839
23,040
Negara Batin
16
35384
18.06.04
Pulau Panggung (Panggung "Island")
437.21
31,906
40,310
42,340
Tekad
21
35678
18.06.15
Ulu Belu
323.08
38,718
43,803
44,550
Ngarip
16
35387
18.06.26
Air Naningan
186.35
27,051
31,237
31,960
Air Naningan
10
35679
18.06.02
Talang Padang
45.13
43,029
53,297
55,650
Talang Padang
20
35377
18.06.13
Sumberejo
56.77
31,146
36,056
36,920
Sumberejo
13
35374
18.06.20
Gisting
32.53
36,006
43,049
44,490
Kuta Dalom
9
35378
18.06.21
Gunung Alip
25.68
17,263
22,151
23,370
Banjar Negeri
12
35379
18.06.11
Pugung
232.40
51,832
66,185
69,720
Rantau Tijang
27
35675
18.06.27
Bulok
51.68
19,532
24,139
25,190
Sukamara
10
35682
18.06.09
Cukuh Balak (b)
133.76
21,087
24,846
25,570
Putih Doh
20
35683
18.06.17
Klumbayan (c)
121.09
10,746
12,236
12,470
Napal
8
35388
18.06.24
Limau (d)
240.61
17,032
21,665
22,800
Kuripan
11
35613
18.06.28
Kelumbayan Barat (West Kelumbayan)
53.67
11,276
13,841
14,410
Sidoharjo
6
35389
Totals
4,654.96
536,613
640,275
662,542
Kota Agung Pusat
302
Notes: (a) includes the 3 kelurahan of Baros, Kuripan and Pasar Madang. (b) includes the substantial island of Pulau Tabuan in the southern entrance to Semangka Bay, and three small offshore islands (Pulau Batucentigi, Pulau Batuputih and Pulau Karangputih). (c) includes 25 small offshore islands. (d) includes the small offshore island of Pulau Batukerbau.
The Area consists of 2,855.46 km2 Land Area and 1,799.50 km2 Sea Area.
History
In the winter of 2009/2010, the regency suffered from flooding, which saw some 80 percent of the forest in Tanggamus severely damaged. Landslides occurred in the district of Semaka and the flooding drowned several elephants including one within the protected Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park and another at the Way Kerap dam in Tanggamus.[4]
Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park is a National Park in the area. A Tropical Forest World Heritage Site, Bukit Barisan has a total area of 3,568 km2.[5]
The district has an area of 4,654.96 square km with a population density of around 140 people/square km, and was inaugurated on 3 January 1997, based on Law Number 2 of 1997.[6]
Tourist attractions
Kiluan Bay
Gigi Hiu Beach
Tanggamus Mountain
Sawmiil Beach
Way Lalaan Waterfall
Jarum Lebuay Waterfall
Batutegi Dam
Lembah Pelangi Waterfall
References
^ abcBadan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Tanggamus Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1806)