Squatting in Uruguay

Squatting in Uruguay is the occupation of unused or derelict buildings or land without the permission of the owner. In the nineteenth century, pueblos de ratas (rat villages) developed when gauchos were forced to settle by the rural enclosures for cattle farming. In the early twentieth century, European migrant workers lived in conventillos (tenement slums).[1]

History

The first cantegril land invasions came in Montevideo, the capital of Uruguay, in the 1940s. The name was a joke, referring to the Cantegril Country Club, which was built in 1947 at the most exclusive Uruguayan beach resort, Punta del Este.[2]: 33  A documentary about the phenomenon was produced in 1958, called Cantegriles. Whilst cantegril first referred to all squatter settlements, now it only denotes shanty towns and other informal settlements are known as asentamiento irregulares.[2]: 34  As the settlements legalize, they receive help from groups such as FUCVAM (Uruguayan Federation of Mutual Aid Housing Cooperatives) and the slum upgrading program, PMB-PIAI.[2]: 36–37 

By 2006, around 140,000 people were living in asentamiento irregulares in Montevideo, making up 11% of the city's population.[2]: 39  Land invasions peaked in terms of numbers and planning in the 1990s and since then have declined, although already existing settlements continued to grow.[2]: 60–61  There also people squatting in slums, for example 60 families occupied the former Inlasa smelting factory in La Teja and then complained in 2004 about lead poisoning.[1][3]

La Solidaria was an anarchist self-managed social centre, squatted on Avenida Daniel Fernández Crespo y Cerro Largo in Montevideo in 2012.[4] The project was run by assembly and hosted a cafe, a radio station and the Tierra Purpúrea library.[5] It was evicted in 2017 and subsequently some of the occupiers were charged with damages because they had removed doors, windows and floorboards.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Renfrew, Daniel (March 2013). ""We Are Not Marginals": The Cultural Politics of Lead Poisoning in Montevideo, Uruguay". Latin American Perspectives. 40 (2): 202–217. doi:10.1177/0094582X12467764. S2CID 143065373.
  2. ^ a b c d e Alvarez-Rivadulla, María José (2017). Squatters and the politics of marginality in Uruguay. Cham, Switzerland. ISBN 9783319545332.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ "Living with lead in Uruguay". Toxic News. 2020-02-28. Retrieved 2022-01-26.
  4. ^ a b "Inteligencia detecta a 150 militantes "ultras" en el país". El Pais Uruguay (in Spanish). 26 April 2017. Archived from the original on 25 September 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  5. ^ "Se realizó el desalojo de La Solidaria". La Diaria (in Spanish). 22 March 2017. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 6 March 2021.

Further reading

Read other articles:

Popolocrois Monogatari

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Popolocrois Monogatari – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR PopoloCrois Monogatari[[Berkas:Popolocrois-ps1boxart.jpg |256px|Sampul Permainan PopoloCrois Monogatari]] Tipeseri permainan vid...

 

 

Gurvinder Singh

Gurvinder SinghGurvinder Singh, film Punjabi-nya Anhey Ghorhey Da Daan , pada upacara penutupan Festival Film Internasional India ke-43 (IFFI-2012),Tempat tinggalMumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaKebangsaanIndiaPekerjaanSutradara Gurvinder Singh adalah seorang sutradara India. Ia paling dikenal karena film berbahasa Punjabi-nya Anhe Ghore Da Daan, film fitur pertamanya. Film-nya Chauthi Koot (The Fourth Direction) terpilih untuk ditampilkan di Festival Film Cannes.[1] Gurvinder adalah seoran...

 

 

Order of George I

Greek order of merit Royal Order of George IΒασιλικόν Τάγμα Γεωργίου Α' Star of the Grand Cross of the Order of George I (civil division)TypeDynastic orderEstablished16 January 1915Royal houseHouse of Glücksburg (Greek royal family)MottoΙΣΧΥΣ ΜΟΥ Η ΑΓΑΠΗ ΤΟΥ ΛΑΟΥ (THE LOVE OF MY PEOPLE IS MY STRENGTH)Awarded fordistinguished services to GreeceStatusNo longer awardedGrand MasterPavlosGradesKnight Grand Cross Knight Grand Commander Knight CommanderKn...

Stasiun Meiden Kakamigahara

Stasiun Meiden Kakamigahara名電各務原駅Stasiun Meiden Kakamigahara, Agustus 2010Lokasi3 Chome Unumakakamigaharachō,, Kakamigahara-shi, Gifu-ken 509-0141JepangKoordinat35°24′10″N 136°54′03″E / 35.4028°N 136.9008°E / 35.4028; 136.9008Koordinat: 35°24′10″N 136°54′03″E / 35.4028°N 136.9008°E / 35.4028; 136.9008Operator MeitetsuJalur■Jalur Meitetsu KakamigaharaLetak13.7 km dari Meitetsu-GifuJumlah peron2 peron sampin...

 

 

Nat King Cole

Nat King Cole pada tahun 1959 Nathaniel Adams Coles (17 Maret 1919 - 15 Februari 1965) merupakan seorang penyanyi berkebangsaan Amerika Serikat. Dia dilahirkan di Montgomery, Alabama dan wafat di Santa Monica, California. Dia berkarier di dunia film sejak tahun 1935 hingga 1965. Filmografi Citizen Kane (1941) Here Comes Elmer (1943) Pistol Packin' Mama (1943) Pin Up Girl (1944) Stars on Parade (1944) Swing in the Saddle (1944) See My Lawyer (1945) Breakfast in Hollywood (1946) Killer Diller (...

 

 

العلاقات الدنماركية الغابونية

العلاقات الدنماركية الغابونية الدنمارك الغابون   الدنمارك   الغابون تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الدنماركية الغابونية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين الدنمارك والغابون.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: �...

Stockage des céréales

Vous lisez un « bon article » labellisé en 2009. Les réserves de céréales constituent un élément vital pour la survie des groupes humains. Apparue aux environs de la révolution néolithique[1], la maîtrise du stockage des céréales est essentielle dans l'organisation de la plupart des sociétés car elle est impliquée dans trois activités humaines majeures : l'alimentation, par la conservation des grains, riches en amidon, à court et moyen terme en prévision de ...

 

 

Invasion of Astro-Monster

Invasion of Astro-MonsterPoster rilis teatrikalNama lainNama JepangKanji 怪獣大戦争 TranskripsiRevised HepburnKaijū Daisensō SutradaraIshirō Honda Special effects byEiji Tsuburaya ProduserTomoyuki Tanaka[1]SkenarioShinichi SekizawaPemeran Akira Takarada Nick Adams Kumi Mizuno Akira Kubo Penata musikAkira Ifukube[2]SinematograferHajime Koizumi[2]PenyuntingRyohei Fujii[2]PerusahaanproduksiToho Co., Ltd.UPADistributor Toho (Japan) Maron Films (...

 

 

Sassafras Mountain

Highest point in South Carolina, United States Sassafras MountainObservation tower on the summit of Sassafras MountainHighest pointElevation3,554 ft (1,083 m)[1]ListingU.S. state high point 29thCoordinates35°03′53″N 82°46′38″W / 35.0648371°N 82.7773552°W / 35.0648371; -82.7773552[2]GeographySassafras MountainPickens County, South Carolina / Transylvania County, North Carolina, United StatesShow map of South CarolinaSassafras M...

Cléon (ruisseau)

Cléon Caractéristiques Longueur 18,5 km [1] Bassin collecteur Seine Cours Confluence l'Armançon Géographie Pays traversés France modifier  Le Cléon est un ruisseau français affluent de l'Armançon qui prend sa source dans l’Yonne sur la commune de Tonnerre près de la ferme d'Athée. Il a 18,5 km de long[1] et il traverse cinq communes : Tissey, Vezannes, Dyé, Carisey, Villiers-Vineux. Il a huit affluents : ru de valru rive droite prend sa source sur la com...

 

 

Синелобый амазон

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

 

César du meilleur film

Justine Triet, lauréate du César du meilleur film en 2024 pour Anatomie d'une chute. Le César du meilleur film est une récompense cinématographique française décernée par l'Académie des arts et techniques du cinéma depuis la première remise de prix le 3 avril 1976 au Palais des congrès à Paris. Critères d'attribution Sur le modèle des Oscars américains, le César du meilleur film revient à un long métrage français, ou produit avec des fonds majoritairement français (il peu...

哈比卜·布尔吉巴

哈比卜·布尔吉巴الحبيب بورقيبة‎第1任突尼斯总统任期1957年7月25日—1987年11月7日（30年105天）总理巴希·拉德加姆（英语：Bahi Ladgham）（1969年－1970年）赫迪·努伊拉（英语：Hedi Nouira）（1970年－1980年）穆罕默德·姆扎利（英语：Mohammed Mzali）（1980年－1986年）拉希德·斯法尔（英语：Rachid Sfar）（1986年－1987年）宰因·阿比丁·本·阿里（1987年）继任宰因·阿比丁·本·...

 

 

2016年美國總統選舉

2016年美國總統選舉 ← 2012 2016年11月8日 2020 → 538個選舉人團席位獲勝需270票民意調查投票率55.7%[1][2] ▲ 0.8 %   获提名人 唐納·川普 希拉莉·克林頓 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 紐約州 紐約州 竞选搭档 迈克·彭斯 蒂姆·凱恩 选举人票 304[3][4][註 1] 227[5] 胜出州/省 30 + 緬-2 20 + DC 民選得票 62,984,828[6] 65,853,514[6]...

 

 

Doner kebab

Meat dish Doner kebabA döner kebabCourseSnack or main coursePlace of originOttoman EmpireRegion or stateTurkeyServing temperatureHotMain ingredientsLamb, beef, chicken, or (rarely) porkVariationsİskender, shawarma, gyros, al pastor Cookbook: Doner kebab  Media: Doner kebab Doner kebab (UK: /ˈdɒnər kɪˈbæb/, US: /ˈdoʊnər kɪˈbɑːb/; Turkish: döner or döner kebap, pronounced [dœˈnæɾ keˈbɑp]), also spelled as döner kebab, is a dish of Turkish origin made of ...

زكي قنصل

زكي قنصل معلومات شخصية الميلاد 1916يبرود، ريف دمشق، سوريا الوفاة 1994بوينس آيرس  مواطنة الأرجنتين  العرق أرجنتيني سوري[1]،  وروم أنطاكيون[1]  الديانة بطريركية أنطاكية وسائر المشرق للروم الأرثوذكس[1]  عضو في الرابطة الأدبية  إخوة وأخوات إلياس قنصل ...

 

 

الجامعة العربية المفتوحة (فلسطين)

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (يوليو 2023)   لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع الجامعة العربية المفتوحة (توضيح). هذه مقالة غير مراجعة. ينبغي أن يزال هذا القالب بعد أن يراجعها محرر؛ إذا لزم الأمر فيجب أن توسم المقا...

 

 

Interphalangeal joints of the hand

Hinge joints between finger phalanges Joints of the handThe DIP, PIP and MCP joints of the hand: Distal InterPhalangeal Proximal InterPhalangeal MetaCarpoPhalangeal Human hand bonesDetailsIdentifiersLatinarticulationes interphalangeae manus, articulationes digitorum manusTA98A03.5.11.601TA21839FMA35285Anatomical terminology[edit on Wikidata] The interphalangeal joints of the hand are the hinge joints between the phalanges of the fingers that provide flexion towards the palm of the hand. T...

Katedral San Marino

Katedral San MarinoKatedral-Basilika Santo Marinusbahasa Italia: Basilica di San MarinoKatedral San MarinoLokasiKota San MarinoNegaraSan MarinoDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaArsitekturStatusKatedral, Basilika minorStatus fungsionalAktifAdministrasiKeuskupanKeuskupan San Marino-Montefeltro Katedral San Marino yang bernama resmi Katedral-Basilika Santo Marinus (bahasa Italia: Basilica di San Marino) adalah sebuah gereja kon-katedral dan basilika Katolik yang terletak di Kota San Marino, i...

 

 

The Island Def Jam Music Group

American record label group formed in 1998 This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: The Island Def Jam Music Group – news · newspapers · books · scholar&#...