Sally Milgrim

Sally Milgrim
Milgrim in the 1920s
Born(1898-04-21)April 21, 1898
New York, USA
DiedJune 16, 1994(1994-06-16) (aged 96)
OccupationDressmaker
Spouse
Charles Milgrim
​
(m. 1914)​
ChildrenFranklin, Richard, Paul

Sally Milgrim (née Knobel; April 21, 1898 – June 16, 1994) was an American businesswoman and fashion designer. She notably designed the dress Eleanor Roosevelt wore to her husband's first inaugural ball.

Early life and education

Milgrim was born as Sally Knobel on April 21, 1898, to immigrant parents Philip and Tillie Knobel.[1] She was married to Charles Milgrim in 1914, who co-operated a family suit business on the Lower East Side of New York City.[2]

Career

1940 advertisement featuring a dress by Milgrim

At her husband's business, Milgrim began displaying her own dress designs to appeal to the female consumers.[1] By 1922, her dress designs were sold across twenty-nine states[3] and she was recruited to design clothes for Broadway productions.[1] Milgrim eventually opened her own store on 57th Street near Fifth Avenue in 1927.[4] Due to her popularity, Milgrim was forced to move into a larger space on Fifty-Seventh Street to sell her designs. Her building was designed by architect L. H. Friedland and the interior by the Paris Studio of New York.[3]

In 1933, Milgrim was asked to design a dress for Eleanor Roosevelt to wear to her husband's first inaugural ball.[5] The light blue dress[5] would later go on display at the Smithsonian Institution.[6] Milgrim also designed dresses for Marilyn Miller, Ethel Merman, Pearl White, Louise Brooks[7] and Mary Pickford.[4] In March 1936, Milgrim was honored by the New York League of Business and Professional Women for her achievements.[8]

In 1941, Milgrim unveiled a new collection called "Arabesque," as it was inspired by their modest fashion. The clothes in this collection emphasized women's "tent-pole Silhouette," which means she combined many styles into one.[9] She also created a "ready to wear" clothing line labelled "Salymil."[10] Vogue described this label as "fresh young clothes."[11]

Later life and legacy

Milgrim retired from the fashion industry in 1960, and eventually died on June 16, 1994.[4] A collection of her hats is in an exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b c Delbert Unruh; Ione C. Unruh (November 6, 2018). Forgotten Designers Costume Designers of American Broadway Revues and Musicals From 1900-1930. Page Publishing Inc. pp. 404–409. ISBN 9781640827585. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  2. ^ Vafakos, Jennifer (June 23, 2021). "Sally Milgrim". The Shalvi/Hyman Encyclopedia of Jewish Women. Retrieved April 4, 2022.
  3. ^ a b Shin, Jooyoung (December 11, 2018). "Sally Milgrim: A Pioneer of American Fashion, 1920–1935". The Journal of the Costume Society of America. 44 (2): 83–104. doi:10.1080/03612112.2018.1497845. S2CID 187229802.
  4. ^ a b c "Sally Milgrim, 103, A Clothes Designer". The New York Times. June 16, 1994. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  5. ^ a b Neuman, Johanna (September 29, 2014). "From Ghetto to Glamour". momentmag.com. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  6. ^ "Smithsonian's "First Ladies" collection". cbsnews.com. January 15, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  7. ^ "Louise Brooks Evening Gown - a Sally Milgrim Design". Louise Brooks Society. Retrieved July 5, 2024.
  8. ^ "Noted Women". Berkeley Daily Gazette. California. March 17, 1936. p. 14.Free access icon
  9. ^ Young, Marguerite (September 9, 1941). "Harlem Skirt, Tent Pole Silhouette and 9-inch Length for Semi-Formal, New Style Trend". Athens Messenger. Ohio.Free access icon
  10. ^ Walford, Jonathan (October 10, 2012). 1950s American Fashion. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 31. ISBN 9780747812807. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  11. ^ Daniel Delis Hill (2007). As Seen in Vogue: A Century of American Fashion in Advertising. Texas Tech University Press. p. 60. ISBN 9780896726161. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  12. ^ "Miss Sally Milgrim". metmuseum.org. Retrieved November 13, 2019.