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"Running Free"
"Running Free"
Single by Iron Maiden
from the album Iron Maiden
B-side	"Burning Ambition"
Released	8 February 1980
Recorded	December 1979 ("Running Free") November 1979 ("Burning Ambition") ; March 1985 ("Running Free" (live) & "Sanctuary" (live); October 1984 ("Murders in the Rue Morgue" (live)
Genre	Heavy metal
Length	3:04 ; 3:26
Label	EMI
Songwriter(s)	Steve Harris ; Paul Di'Anno
Producer(s)	Will Malone; Martin Birch (1985 live single)
Iron Maiden singles chronology
1980 Japanese cover
1985 live cover

"Running Free" is the debut single by Iron Maiden, released on 8 February 1980 on the 7" 45 rpm vinyl record format. It was written by Steve Harris and Paul Di'Anno. The song appears as the third track on the band's debut album Iron Maiden (and the fourth track on its 1998 re-release). In 1985, a live version of the song was released as the first single from Live After Death (the band's twelfth single). In 1990, the original single was reissued on CD and 12" vinyl as part of The First Ten Years box, in which it was combined with the band's next single, "Sanctuary". The 1985 live single was also released as part of this box set, combined with 1985's "Run to the Hills".

Background

According to vocalist Paul Di'Anno, who wrote the song's lyrics, it is "a very autobiographical song, though of course I've never spent the night in an LA jail. It's about being 16 and, like it says, just running wild and running free. It comes from my days as a skinhead."^[5] The song is one of the band's more traditional rock numbers, which Mick Wall describes as "Iron Maiden at their punk-metal apotheosis,"^[5] and is still performed live to this day.

The single's cover art is famously known as the first official appearance of Iron Maiden's mascot, Eddie, although his face is obscured as the band did not want him unveiled until the album's release.^[6] Several band names (such as Scorpions, Judas Priest, AC/DC, Sex Pistols and Led Zeppelin) are spray painted on the wall behind the youth in the picture, as well as the word "Hammers", a tribute to West Ham United, and "Vambo" which refers to The Sensational Alex Harvey Band.^[6]

The B-side "Burning Ambition", recorded in November 1979 at Wessex Studios with producer Guy Edwards as a 4-piece band just prior to hiring Dennis Stratton & Clive Burr,^[2] is one of Harris' earliest compositions written around the time he was in Gypsy's Kiss. It is one of the few recordings to feature Doug Sampson on drums, and the only one released by the band (demo versions of "Wrathchild" and "Sanctuary" with Sampson on drums were released on the NWOBHM compilation album Metal for Muthas). The guitar solo in this song is played by Dave Murray. The song did not appear on an album until it was included in the Best of the 'B' Sides compilation, released as part of the Eddie's Archive Boxset, and was featured in the soundtrack of The History of Iron Maiden – Part 1: The Early Days DVD documentary.

As an accident, the German and French pressings of the "Running Free" 7" contain the Running Free track from the Wessex Studio sessions with Doug Sampson on drums and only Dave Murray on guitar. That same version of "Running Free" also appeared on early pressings of the Axe Attack compilation album.

Iron Maiden's first single in Japan featured "Prowler" as the A-side and "Running Free" as the B-side. The cover used was the censored version of the "Sanctuary" single.^[7]

Track listing

1980 7" UK single

Side one
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Running Free"	Steve Harris, Paul Di'Anno	3:04

Side two
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
2.	"Burning Ambition"	Harris	2:39

7" Japanese single

Side one
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Prowler"	Harris	3:55

Side two
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
2.	"Running Free"	Harris, Di'Anno	3:16

1985 7" Live single

Side one
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Running Free" (Live at Long Beach Arena, California, America, 14–17 March 1985)	Harris, Di'Anno	3:26

Side two
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
2.	"Sanctuary" (Live at Long Beach Arena, California, America, 14–17 March 1985)	Harris, Dave Murray, Di'Anno,	4:38

1985 12" Live single

Side one
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Running Free" (Live at Long Beach Arena, California, America, 14–17 March 1985)	Harris, Di'Anno	3:26

Side two
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Sanctuary" (Live at Long Beach Arena, California, America, 14–17 March 1985)	Harris, Murray, Di'Anno	4:38
2.	"Murders in the Rue Morgue" (Live at Hammersmith Odeon, London, England, 12 October 1984)	Harris	4:30

Personnel

1980 single

Production credits are adapted from the 7-inch vinyl cover,^[4] and The First Ten Years CD re-release liner notes.^[8]

Paul Di'Anno – lead vocals
Dave Murray – guitar
Dennis Stratton – guitar & backing vocals on "Running Free" only
Steve Harris – bass guitar & backing vocals
Clive Burr – drums on "Running Free" only
Doug Sampson – drums on "Burning Ambition" only (And Running Free on the German and French pressings)

Production

Wil Malone – producer
Gary Edwards – producer ("Burning Ambition")
Derek Riggs – cover illustration
Ross Halfin – photography

1985 live single

Production credits are adapted from the 12-inch vinyl cover.^[3]

Iron Maiden

Bruce Dickinson – vocals
Dave Murray – guitar
Adrian Smith – guitar, backing vocals
Steve Harris – bass guitar, backing vocals
Nicko McBrain – drums

Production

Martin Birch – producer, engineer, mixing
Ross Halfin – photography

Chart performance

Running Free

Chart (1980)	Peak position
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)^[9]	35
UK Singles (OCC)^[10]	34

Chart (2014)	Peak position
France (SNEP)^[11]	144

Running Free (live)

Chart (1985)	Peak position
Ireland (IRMA)^[12]	12
UK Singles (OCC)^[13]	19

Running Free / Sanctuary

Chart (1990)	Peak position
UK Singles (OCC)^[14]	10

Running Free (Live) / Run to the Hills (Live)

Chart (1990)	Peak position
UK Singles (OCC)^[15]	9

Notes

References

^ Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 129. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
^ ^a ^b Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 126. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Running Free live" 12 Inch Single (Media notes). Iron Maiden. EMI. 13 September 1985.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
^ ^a ^b "Running Free" 7 Inch Single (Media notes). Iron Maiden. EMI. 8 February 1980.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
^ ^a ^b Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 132. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
^ ^a ^b Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 133. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
^ "Iron Maiden – "Prowler"". Discogs. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
^ "Running Free / Sanctuary" The First Ten Years CD (Media notes). Iron Maiden. EMI. 24 February 1990.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
^ "Iron Maiden – Running Free". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
^ "Iron Maiden – Running Free" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Running Free". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 February 2021.