Royal Academy of Economic and Financial Sciences

Royal Academy of Economic and Financial Sciences
Real Academia de Ciencias Económicas y Financieras
AbbreviationRACEF
Formation16 May 1940; 84 years ago (1940-05-16)
Typeacademy
PurposeTo research, study and promote the economic, financial and related sciences, as well to advise the Crown and other institutions in this matters
Location
Region served
Spain
Protector
Felipe VI
(as King of Spain)
President
Jaume Gil Aluja (since 2002)
Parent organization
Institute of Spain
Websiteracef.es/es/ Edit this at Wikidata

The Royal Academy of Economic and Financial Sciences (Spanish: Real Academia de Ciencias Económicas y Financieras, RACEF) is a Spanish institution dedicated to the study, research and promotion of economic and financial sciences. Its motto is Utraque Unum, "Both are one".

History

Before the foundation of this academy, other institutions with similar responsibilities and goals existed in Spain, such as the Consulates of the Sea and the Royal Barcelona Board of Trade, but the political and economic instability caused the incessant creation and suppression of this kind of institutions.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the idea of creating a scientific-cultural institution in economic, financial and commercial matters bloomed again, also in Barcelona, but the civil war disrupted those plans.

After the war, in 1940 the Academic Society for Economic-Financial Research was established and, in May of that year, the second government of Francisco Franco formalized its constitution, renaming it as "Academy of Economic and Financial Sciences". The Governing Board fully gathered on 19 February 1943 at the Ateneo Barcelonés.

On 3 January 1958 new regulations for the institution were approved by the Ministry of National Education, this time adding the title of "Royal" to its name. After the restoration of the monarchy in 1975, King Juan Carlos I ratified this point by Royal Decree of 7 December 1979,[1] and he visited the academy for the first time on 16 February 2004.[2]

In April 2017, the RACEF incorporated to the Institute of Spain.[3]

Presidents

Since its inception, the Royal Academy has had the following leaders:[4]

  1. José María Vicens Corominas (1940–1951)
  2. Ricardo Piqué Batlle (1951–1990)
  3. Mario Pifarré Riera (1990–2002)
  4. Jaime Gil Aluja (2002–present)

Relevant academics

References

  1. ^ Ministry of Universities and Research (29 December 1979). "Royal Decree 2878/1979, of December 7, approving the Statutes of the Royal Academy of Economic and Financial Sciences of Barcelona". www.boe.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 June 2024.
  2. ^ "El Rey destaca la aportación de Cataluña al desarrollo económico y social de España". Diario ABC (in Spanish). 2004-02-17. Retrieved 2024-06-16.
  3. ^ "La Real Academia de Ciencias Económicas se integra en el Instituto de España". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 2017-03-24. Retrieved 2024-06-16.
  4. ^ "RACEF list of presidents". racef.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 June 2024.

Read other articles:

Academy Awards ke-87

Academy Awards ke-87Poster resmiTanggal22 Februari 2015TempatDolby TheatreHollywood, Los Angeles, California, A.S.Pembawa acaraNeil Patrick Harris[1]Pembawa pra-acaraJess CagleRobin RobertsLara SpencerMichael StrahanJoe Zee[2]ProduserNeil MeronCraig Zadan[3]Pengarah acaraHamish Hamilton[4]SorotanFilm TerbaikBirdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)Penghargaan terbanyakBirdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) dan The Grand Budapest Hotel (4)Nominasi...

 

 

2007 Louisiana elections

Elections in Louisiana Federal government Presidential elections 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 Presidential primaries Democratic 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Republican 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 U.S. Senate elections 1812 1813 1813 sp 1817 1818 1818 sp 181...

 

 

Angling Dharma (seri web, musim kedua)

Angling Dharma Season 2Genre Drama Laga PembuatMAXstream OriginalSkenario Didot Djonet Bayu (Drama) Dicky (Aksi) Sutradara Ungke Kaumbur Sutradara lagaWawan JungutPemeran Afdhal Yusman Choky Andriano Dian Sidik Diana Dee Rico Verald Gege Fransiska Ovi Duo Srigala Shinta Putri Ferly Putra Sandy SS Adrienne Jasmine Rani Zamala Joseph Holwe Prabowo Mondardo Mardion Saputra Raka Rizky Kasivianti Misla Husni Alisina Babae Novy Farah Nunut MusikEka GustiwanaNegara asalIndonesiaBahasa asliBahasa In...

العلاقات السعودية الدومينيكية

العلاقات السعودية الدومينيكية السعودية دومينيكا   السعودية   دومينيكا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات السعودية الدومينيكية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين السعودية ودومينيكا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولت�...

 

 

Camp Thunder Cove

United States military base on Diego Garcia For other uses, see Camp Justice (disambiguation). Orthographic projection centred over Diego Garcia. Camp Justice – Diego Garcia. Camp Thunder Cove, formerly Camp Justice is a United States Navy and Air Forces support facility within the US-UK Naval Support Facility on Diego Garcia, a small and isolated island in the Indian Ocean.[1][2][3] The island is in the Chagos Archipelago, part of the British Indian Ocean Territory....

 

 

Crétacé

Crétacé Données clés Notation chronostratigraphique K Notation française nc Notation RGF c-n Niveau Période / Système Érathème / Ère - Éonothème / Éon MésozoïquePhanérozoïque StratigraphieÉtendue DébutFin ≃145,0 Ma  66,0 Ma(extinction Crétacé-Tertiaire) Jurassique PaléogèneCénozoïqueSédimentaire Lithologies notables importants dépôts de craie Paléogéographie et climat Reconstitution de la géographie terrestre du Crétacé (105 Ma)Climat Ta...

Travedona-Monate

Travedona-Monate komune di Italia Tempat Negara berdaulatItaliaRegion di ItaliaLombardyProvinsi di ItaliaProvinsi Varese NegaraItalia PendudukTotal3.923  (2023 )GeografiLuas wilayah9,6 km² [convert: unit tak dikenal]Ketinggian273 m Berbatasan denganBiandronno Brebbia Bardello con Malgesso e Bregano Cadrezzate con Osmate Ispra Ternate Comabbio SejarahSanto pelindungVitus Informasi tambahanKode pos21028 Zona waktuUTC+1 UTC+2 Kode telepon0332 ID ISTAT012128 Kode kadaster ItaliaL342 La...

 

 

Cité de St Albans

Cet article est une ébauche concernant l’Angleterre. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Localisation de la Cité de St Albans en Angleterre La Cité de St Albans (en anglais : City of St Albans) est un district du Hertfordshire, en Angleterre. Elle a le statut de district non métropolitain et de cité (city). Le district a été créé le 1er avril 1974. Il est issu de la fusion de la Cité...

 

 

大字 (数字)

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています（詳細）。 数字の大字（だいじ）は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字（小字）の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券（「壱」が大字） 弐千円日本銀行券（「弐」が大字） 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「�...

Leptuca panacea

Species of crab Leptuca panacea Gulf sand fiddler crab Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Malacostraca Order: Decapoda Suborder: Pleocyemata Infraorder: Brachyura Family: Ocypodidae Subfamily: Gelasiminae Tribe: Minucini Genus: Leptuca Species: L. panacea Binomial name Leptuca panacea(Novak and Salmon, 1974) Leptuca panacea, commonly known as the Gulf sand fiddler crab or the Panacea sand fiddler, is a species of fiddler crab native to...

 

 

Dancehall

Genre of Jamaican popular music This article is about the genre of music. For other uses, see Dance hall (disambiguation). DancehallStylistic originsReggaedubtoastingskarocksteadyCultural originsLate 1970s Jamaica, especially KingstonDerivative formsReggaetondembowafroswingSubgenresTrap DancehallTrinibadFusion genresReggae fusionOldschool jungleTropical house[1]Tropical pop[2][3] Dancehall is a genre of Jamaican popular music that originated in the late 1970s.[4 ...

 

 

Valganna

Valganna komune di Italia Valganna (it) Tempat Negara berdaulatItaliaDaerah di ItaliaLombardyProvinsi di ItaliaProvinsi Varese NegaraItalia Ibu kotaValganna PendudukTotal1.576  (2023 )GeografiLuas wilayah12,42 km² [convert: unit tak dikenal]Ketinggian380 m Berbatasan denganArcisate Bedero Valcuvia Brinzio Cugliate-Fabiasco Induno Olona Marzio Cuasso al Monte Cunardo Marchirolo SejarahSanto pelindungKristoforus Informasi tambahanKode pos21039 Zona waktuUTC+1 UTC+2 Kode telepon0332 I...

Варнак (поема)

У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Варнак. Варнак Титульний лист рукопису поеми «Варнак»Жанр поемаАвтор Тарас ШевченкоМова українськаНаписано 1848   Цей твір у  Вікіджерелах «Варнак» — ліро-епічна побутова поема Тараса Шевченка на розбійницьку...

 

 

Scudetto (sport)

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento sport non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Lo scudetto sportivo più noto, quello italiano, con i tre colori della bandiera: verde, bianco e rosso. Negli sport di squadra, lo scudetto è un distintivo dalla forma di scudo con i colori della bandiera dell'Ita...

 

 

Alberto Contador

Alberto Contador Alberto Contador Velasco (lahir 6 Desember 1982) merupakan seorang pembalap sepeda asal Spanyol. Ia merupakan juara Tour de France tahun 2007, 2009, dan 2010. Contador banyak dikenal orang sebagai spesialis tanjakan di balapan Tour de France. Ia sempat terkait beberapa kasus dugaan doping, dan yang terbaru adalah ketika ia dituduh menggunakan doping saat gelaran Tour de France 2010. Federasi Balap Sepeda Spanyol kemudian menyangkal hal ini pada akhir tahun 2010. Pranala luar ...

جواز سفر بريطاني (برمودا)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع جواز سفر بريطاني (توضيح). جواز سفر برمودامعلومات عامةنوع المستند جواز سفرالبلد برموداالغرض التعريف (هوية شخصية)صادر عن  برموداصالح في برمودامتطلبات الاستحقاق جنسية برموداتعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات تصدر جوازات سفر برمودا لمواطني جزر ...

 

 

Baltiska språk

De baltiska folkstammarnas utbredning kring år 1200, då korsfararna började bli en kraft i Baltikum. Kartan ger sannolikt också en grov bild av utbredning av språk och dialekter vid denna tidpunkt, från nordost till sydväst: Lettgalliska, Seloniska, Semgalliska, Kuriska, Litauiska, Sudoviska, Prusiska Baltiska språk Baltiska språk är en grupp indoeuropeiska språk, talade öster om Östersjön. Lettiska, litauiska och fornpreussiska tillhör denna grupp av språk. Numera finns bara ...

 

 

Ali Island

Ali IslandMap of Ali Island and Seleo IslandAli IslandShow map of Sandaun ProvinceAli IslandShow map of Papua New GuineaGeographyLocationOceaniaCoordinates3°07′03″S 142°24′04″E / 3.117403°S 142.401031°E / -3.117403; 142.401031 (Ali Island)Administration Papua New GuineaProvinceSandaun ProvinceLLGEast Aitape Rural LLG Ali Island is a populated island in East Aitape Rural LLG, Sandaun Province, Papua New Guinea.[1] The Yakamul language is...

Geografi sejarah

Peta kota Paris pada tahun 1740. Geografi sejarah adalah ilmu yang mempelajari tentang manusia, fisik, fiksi, dan fakta geografi pada masa lampau. Ilmu displin ini memiliki bahasan yang sangat luas dan beragam. Umumnya membahas tentang geografi masa lalu dan bagaimana perubahan sebuah wilayah atau tempat berdasarkan waktu. Selain itu juga membahas tentang hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan dan menciptakan kebudayaan alam. Pembahasan geografi sejarah juga mencari bagaimana kebudayaan manusia i...

 

 

Grotte de Raqefet

Il n y a pas de raison de voir le drapeau israélien et la frase qui ne correspond pas à la réalité (Cet article est une ébauche concernant la Préhistoire et Israël[1].) Cet article est une ébauche concernant la Préhistoire et Israël. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Les archéologues qui ont fouillés la Palestine historique depuis le 18ème siècle ont utilisaient le nom Palestine ou Syr...