Rote Hilfe e.V.

Rote Hilfe information booth in Hanover (2013)
Rote Hilfe e.V.
Red Aid
Founded1975
Location
Area served
Germany

Rote Hilfe e.V. ("Red Aid," abbreviated RH)[1] is a German far-left prisoner support group. RH was founded in 1975, although localized groups calling themselves "Rote Hilfe" had begun to appear at the end of the 1960s.[2][3] The group views itself as a successor to the Weimar-era Rote Hilfe. In the 1970s, it worked on behalf of Red Army Faction prisoners, and a few RH members went on to join the RAF or similar groups (e.g., Angelika Speitel and Hans-Joachim Klein).[4][5] Today half of Rote Hilfe's budget is spent paying the legal fees, fines, and expenses of left-wing prisoners.[3] It also publishes a quarterly journal, Die Rote Hilfe ("Red Aid"), and other publications, organizes events, etc.[3] RH is headquartered in Göttingen[6] and, as of 2023, had about 13,700 members.

The Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution considers it a "left-wing extremist" organization.[3] State Office in Baden-Württemberg wrote, because RH is talking from "political prisioners", she would question whether there is “the rule of law in Germany".[7]

Anna & Arthur

In the early 1980s, a campaign of the left-wing autonomous movement to refuse to give any statements to the police was very successful: “Anna and Arthur keep their mouths shut!” ("Anna und Arthur haltens Maul"). In the 1990 the campaign was taken up by Rote Hilfe e. V. and in 2000 the Rote Hilfe started another campaign to refuse to testify, this time under the slogan “Please don’t say anything now”. With regard to the appearance in and use of social media and the general use of new communication options, the original slogan has now been expanded to “Anna and Arthur (continue to) keep their mouths shut!”

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "e.V." is an abbreviation for "eingetragener Verein," or "registered association."
  2. ^ Aust, Stefan, The Baader-Meinhof complex Translated by Anthea Bell (1987), Random House Group, Ltd., p. 189. ISBN 978-1-84792-045-4. Retrieved July 1, 2010
  3. ^ a b c d 2008 Annual Report on the Protection of the Constitution (PDF) Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution, Germany. pp. 159-161 Retrieved July 1, 2010
  4. ^ Aust, p. 219
  5. ^ Burleigh, Michael (2008). Blood and Rage: A Cultural History of Terrorism. HarperPress. p. 244.
  6. ^ "Juso-Chefin verlässt 'Rote Hilfe'" Der Spiegel (December 1, 2007). Retrieved July 1, 2010 (in German)
  7. ^ BW, Verfassungsschutz. "Autonome Linksextremisten". www.verfassungsschutz-bw.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-03.