Rostrenen has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classificationCfb). The average annual temperature in Rostrenen is 10.7 °C (51.3 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,145.7 mm (45.11 in) with January as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 17.0 °C (62.6 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.2 °C (41.4 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Rostrenen was 37.9 °C (100.2 °F) on 9 August 2003; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −13.9 °C (7.0 °F) on 20 January 1963.
Climate data for Rostrenen (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1954−present)
On 13 September 2004 the municipality launched a linguistic plan as part of the Ya d'ar brezhoneg (Yes to Breton) campaign.
In 2008, 34.5% of primary children attended bilingual schools.[5]