Rollins Band

Rollins Band
Founder and frontman Henry Rollins with Chris Haskett (background)
Founder and frontman Henry Rollins with Chris Haskett (background)
Background information
Also known asThe Rollins Band
OriginVan Nuys, California, U.S.
Genres
Years active1987–1997, 1999–2003, 2006
Labels
Past members
Websitewww.twothirteensixtyone.com

Rollins Band was an American rock band formed in Van Nuys, California. The band was active from 1987 to 2006 and was led by former Black Flag vocalist Henry Rollins. They are best known for the songs "Low Self Opinion" and "Liar", which both earned heavy airplay on MTV in the early-mid 1990s.

Critic Steve Huey describes their music as "uncompromising, intense, cathartic fusions of funk, post-punk, noise, and jazz experimentalism, with Rollins shouting angry, biting self-examinations and accusations over the grind."[1]

In 2000, Rollins Band was included on VH1's 100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock, ranking at No. 47.[2]

History

Precursors (1980–1986)

Gibbs in a July 1980 performance in Paris, France

Rollins was the singer for the Washington, D.C. punk rock band State of Alert from October 1980 to July 1981. Afterwards, he sang with California punk rock band Black Flag from August 1981 to August 1986. Black Flag earned little mainstream attention, but through a demanding touring schedule, came to be regarded as one of the most important punk rock bands of the 1980s.

Less than a year after Black Flag broke up, Rollins returned to music with guitarist Chris Haskett (a friend from Rollins' teen years in Washington D.C.), bass guitarist Bernie Wandel, and drummer Mick Green.

This lineup released two records: Hot Animal Machine (credited as a Rollins solo record and featuring cover art drawings by Devo leader Mark Mothersbaugh) and Drive by Shooting (credited to "Henrietta Collins and the Wifebeating Childhaters"). The music was similar to Black Flag's, though it flirted more with heavy metal and funk.

First edition (1987–1994)

Soon after, Rollins formed Rollins Band with Haskett, bassist Andrew Weiss, and drummer Sim Cain (Weiss and Cain had previously played with Gone, an instrumental rock group led by guitarist and Black Flag founder Greg Ginn). Live sound engineer Theo Van Rock was usually credited as a band member.

Critics Ira Robbins and Regina Joskow described this lineup as a "brilliant, strong ensemble ... the band doesn't play punk (more a jazzy, thrashy, swing take on the many moods of Jimi Hendrix), but what they do together has the strengths of both. The group's loud guitar rock with a strong, inventive rhythmic clock borrows only the better attributes of metal, ensuring that noise is never a substitute for purpose."[3]

Second edition (1994–1997)

Rollins's tour diaries from this era details the personal and creative tensions that led to Weiss being fired following the End of Silence tour. These diaries were published by Rollins's 2.13.61 company as See A Grown Man Cry and Now Watch Him Die.

The band's new bassist was jazz and funk veteran Melvin Gibbs, who'd been highly recommended by Living Colour guitarist Vernon Reid, a friend of the Rollins Band since the first Lollapalooza tour. Cain and Gibbs had also both played in different versions of guitarist Marc Ribot's band. Gibbs performed on Ribot's album Rootless Cosmopolitans (1990) and Cain on Requiem for What's His Name (1992).

The first video from 1994's Weight, "Liar", was a huge hit on MTV, with Rollins sporting numerous costumes (including a cop and a nun). The band appeared at Woodstock '94, and Rollins was a guest-host for several MTV programs, including 120 Minutes.

Rollins Band performing in 1994

This version of Rollins Band had some of the most overt jazz leanings of the band's history: Gibbs had begun his career with Reid in the 1980s jazz fusion group of drummer Ronald Shannon Jackson, and worked with Sonny Sharrock on albums like 1987's Seize the Rainbow. These influences, along with Rollins' obsession with the late '60s/early '70s electric/fusion era of iconic trumpeter Miles Davis, shaped this version of the band's music. During the sessions for Weight, Rollins Band recorded with free jazz saxophonist Charles Gayle, though these sessions remained unreleased for ten years at Gayle's request to avoid conflicts with his contractual obligations. The Gayle sessions were released in 2003 as Weighting.

In 1996, there was a legal battle with the band's former label, Imago Records. Rollins claimed "fraud, deceit, undue influence and economic coercion" on the label's part.[4] They signed with the then-new major label DreamWorks Records, who released 1997's Come In and Burn. The album had a minor hit with the single "Starve" and the band appeared on Saturday Night Live to promote the album (season 22, episode 18). However, Come In and Burn was not as successful as Weight and, after touring for Burn, Rollins dissolved the group, citing creative stagnation.

Third edition (1999–2003)

Rollins replaced the Haskett-Gibbs-Cain lineup with the Los Angeles rock band Mother Superior, retaining the name Rollins Band, and released Get Some Go Again (2000) and Nice (2001). They also released a two-disc live album, The Only Way to Know for Sure.

This lineup was a more straightforward hard rock group. Their first album featured "Are You Ready?" a cover of a Thin Lizzy song, featuring Lizzy guitarist Scott Gorham; Rollins has often expressed fondness for Thin Lizzy and its founder, Phil Lynott.

Fourth edition (2006)

In between other commitments (his radio show Harmony in My Head, his cable/satellite TV show The Henry Rollins Show, and his spoken word tours), Rollins also reunited the Haskett-Gibbs-Cain lineup.[5] In a March 2006 blog entry on henryrollins.com, Rollins admitted, "Actually we have been practicing on and off for months now, slowly getting it together ... It's been really cool being back in the practice room with these guys after all these years."[6]

Rollins told Alan Sculley of The Daily Herald that this reunion with Haskett, Gibbs and Cain would not become long-term unless the group decided to write new songs: "Let's put it this way. I don't want to go out and hit America again without a new record, or at least a new album's worth of material. Otherwise the thing will lack legitimacy ... Miles Davis would never do that. And I'm not into a greatest-hits thing. I think a band, if you're going to be around, you should be moving forward and putting in the time and working for it, getting after the art. Otherwise you're just playing retreads. ... Imagine a tree that grows canned peaches. It's nothing I want to do."[7]

The band opened some concerts for X, and played on the first-season finale of The Henry Rollins Show on August 12, 2006.[8]

Hiatus and retirement

In 2011 Rollins stated that he has retired from music, meaning that Rollins Band has come to an end.[9]

Former member Jason Mackenroth died on January 3, 2016, in Nevada from prostate cancer.[10]

Musical style and influences

Rollins Band's sound has been described as alternative metal, post-hardcore, hard rock and funk metal genres.[11][12][13][14] Chris Haskett has highlighted the impact of King Crimson on the original lineup's sound, stating:

"There were three records in particular, at the beginning of the 70s – Starless and Bible Black, Larks' Tongues in Aspic, and Red. And just the aesthetics of those records... they’re so heavy. And they have almost dark quality – they’re almost metal. (...) And those King Crimson records are very, very heavy and dark. They have an incredible musical tension. But they’re also very rich with a lot of depth. The tonalities within the intervals and the progressions – they use a lot of flatted fifths which creates a kind of dark tone. And also just a radical dynamics, if you’re listening to these records – they’re incredibly from powerful - from heavy rich chords to near silence. (...) And they also improvised a lot. A lot of King Crimson stuff is just jamming. It’s not noodling, they’re doing collective improvisation. It’s not all written out. And some of the most amazing parts of their music were just improvised. That was what we also brought into Rollins Band. There was a lot of space for improvisation. Not noodling, not a kind of wasting time. But actually making unwritten music happen. And it’s (sic) also came from Grateful Dead."[15]

Mid-career albums such as Weight also had a pronounced jazz influence.[16][17]

Rollins Band were a major fixture of the early 1990s Los Angeles alternative metal scene, alongside Tool, Jane's Addiction, Rage Against the Machine and Green Jellÿ.[13] Rollins' shout-singing style proved influential to later alternative and nu metal artists, such as Coal Chamber, Korn, Chevelle, Godsmack and System of a Down.[11] The Rollins Band songs "Tearing" and "Shine" have been covered by Pearl Jam.[18]

Band members

Final lineup

  • Henry Rollins – lead vocals (1987–1997, 1999–2003, 2006)
  • Chris Haskett – guitar (1987–1997, 2006)
  • Sim Cain – drums, percussion (1987–1997, 2006)
  • Melvin Gibbs – bass (1993–1997, 2006)

Former members

  • Andrew Weiss – bass (1987–1992)
  • Jim Wilson – guitar, piano (1999–2003)
  • Marcus Blake – bass (1999–2003)
  • Jason Mackenroth – drums, percussion, saxophone (1999–2003; died 2016)
  • Theo Van Rock (real name Theodoor Van Eenbergen) – sound engineer, producer (1987–1997)

Timeline

Discography

Studio albums

Title Details Peak chart positions Sales
US
[19]
AUS
[20]
GER
[21]
NLD
[22]
SWE
[23]
UK
[24]
Life Time
Hard Volume
  • Released: 1989
  • Label: Texas Hotel
  • Format: CD, CS, LP
The End of Silence
  • Released: February 25, 1992
  • Label: Imago
  • Format: CD, CS, 2xLP
160 68
Weight
  • Released: April 12, 1994
  • Label: Imago
  • Format: CD, CS, LP
33 10 53 35 29 22
Come In and Burn
  • Released: March 25, 1997
  • Label: DreamWorks
  • Format: CD, CS
89 38 71 76 52 76
Get Some Go Again
  • Released: February 29, 2000
  • Label: DreamWorks
  • Format: CD, CS
180 40 60 112
Nice
  • Released: August 21, 2001
  • Label: Sanctuary/SPV
  • Format: CD, CS, 2xLP
178 64 56

Outtakes and demos collections

Live albums

  • Live Split Album with Dutch band Gore – recorded at El Mocambo, Toronto, Canada, May 17, 1987
  • Do It – Studio Outtakes and Live (1988)
  • Turned On (1990)
  • Electro Convulsive Therapy (1993)
  • Insert Band Here: Live in Australia, 1990 (1999)
  • A Clockwork Orange Stage (2001)
  • The Only Way to Know for Sure: Live in Chicago (2002)

EPs

  • Live in Deventer, Holland, October 1987 (1988)
  • I Know You b/w Earache My Eye (1990)
  • Hammer of the Rök Gödz (1992)

Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions
Title Year Peak chart positions Album
US
Main
US
Mod
AUS
[20]
NLD
[22]
UK
[28]
"Tearing" 1992 54 The End of Silence
"Low Self Opinion" 25
"Liar" 1994 40 26 65 28 27 Weight
"Disconnect"
"The End of Something" 1997 77 Come In and Burn
"Starve"
"Illumination" 2000 Get Some Go Again
"Get Some Go Again"
"—" denotes singles that were released but did not chart.

Promotional singles

  • "You Didn't Need" (1992) – radio promo
  • "Fool" (1994) – 2×12" promo
  • "Your Number Is One" (2001) – radio promo

Miscellaneous

Other appearances

Year Song Album
1994 "Ghost Rider" The Crow: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
1995 "Four Sticks" Encomium: A Tribute to Led Zeppelin
1995 "Fall Guy" Demon Knight (soundtrack)
1995 "I See Through" Johnny Mnemonic (soundtrack)
2001 "What's the Matter Man" Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3 (soundtrack)

References

  1. ^ "Henry Rollins" from Allmusic.com; URL accessed April 16, 2008
  2. ^ "VH1: 100 Greatest Hard Rock Artists: 1–50". Rock On The Net. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
  3. ^ "Rollins Band". TrouserPress.com. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
  4. ^ "Henry Rollins Sues Imago Records". MTV News. Archived from the original on February 14, 2015. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  5. ^ "Rollins Band returns". Punknews.org. March 31, 2006. Archived from the original on August 27, 2007. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
  6. ^ "Dispatches". 21361.com. March 29, 2006. Archived from the original on February 17, 2009.
  7. ^ "Herald Extra". August 2, 2006. Archived from the original on February 15, 2009.
  8. ^ "ROLLINS BAND To Perform On Tonight's 'The Henry Rollins Show': Video Available - Aug. 12, 2006". Roadrunnerrecords.com Blabbermouth.net News archive. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011.
  9. ^ "HENRY ROLLINS: Why I Stopped Making Music". Blabbermouth. December 25, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
  10. ^ Doc Rock. "The Dead Rock Stars Club 2016 January to June". Thedeadrockstarsclub.com. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
  11. ^ a b "Rollins Band | Biography, Albums, & Streaming Radio". AllMusic. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
  12. ^ Bradley, Stephen (September 22, 2010). "Concert review: Kevin Seconds". The Washington Times Communities – Riffs. Retrieved October 27, 2011. [...] Where most punks from the '80s hardcore scene made the transition into hard rock or post hardcore outfits like Rollins Band and Fugazi, it still seems natural that he would make the jump into the acoustic side of things. [...]
  13. ^ a b Grow, Kory (March 20, 2013). "Not a Downer: Tool's Adam Jones Talks 'Opiate' Reissue, New Material | SPIN | Q & A". SPIN. Retrieved March 28, 2013.
  14. ^ Chris True. "Life Time". AllMusic. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  15. ^ Volohov, Dan (August 2018). "Honest Creativity: An Interview With Chris Haskett Of The Henry Rollins Band". Punk Globe. Archived from the original on December 8, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
  16. ^ "Rollins Band, 'Weight'". Rolling Stone. April 17, 2014. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  17. ^ "Lollapalooza 1991: Where are the stars now?". USATODAY.COM. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  18. ^ "Pearl Jam Music". Pearljam.com. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
  19. ^ "Rollins Band Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  20. ^ a b Peaks in Australia:
    • All except noted: "Discography Rollins Band". australian-charts.com. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
    • The End of Silence and Nice: Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 238.
  21. ^ "Discographie Rollins Band". offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  22. ^ a b "Discografie Rollins Band". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  23. ^ "Discography Rollins Band". swedishcharts.com. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  24. ^ Weight and Come In and Burn: "ROLLINS BAND | full official chart history". Official Charts Company (select "Albums" tab). UK. Retrieved January 25, 2023. Get Some Go Again: Zywietz, Tobias. "Chart Log UK: The Rabble Army - RZA". Zobbel.de. Tobias Zywietz. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  25. ^ a b Rosen, Craig (June 22, 1996). "Imago Sues Dreamworks, Henry Rollins". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. pp. 4, 95. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  26. ^ Morris, Chris (February 6, 1999). "DreamWorks Records Still Striving To Live Up To Great Expectations". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. pp. 1, 81. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  27. ^ Billboard Staff (June 13, 2001). "Rollins Band Inks With Sanctuary". Billboard. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  28. ^ "Rollins Band | full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved September 12, 2022.

Read other articles:

DaingNama lainBilad, Tuyô, PinikasTempat asalFilipinaVariasiLabtingaw, LamayoSunting kotak info • L • BBantuan penggunaan templat ini  Media: DaingDaing, Tuyô, atau Bilad (secara harfiah berarti dikeringkan matahari) adalah ikan kering dari Filipina.[1] Ikan yang disiapkan untuk daing umumnya dibelek menjadi dua bagian, dibersihkan isi perutnya, digarami, baru kemudian dikeringkan. Ada juga jenis yang dibuat tanpa tulang yang dihilangkan tulangnya sebelum pros...

 

 

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Oktober 2022. Ford LTD1972 Ford LTD 2-Door ConvertibleInformasiProdusenFordModel untuk tahun1965–1986Bodi & rangkaKelasFull-size (1965–1982)Mid-size (1983–1986)Tata letakFR layoutKronologiPenerusFord LTD Crown Victoria (for full-size LTD)Ford Taurus (...

 

 

Alexander Ring Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Alexander RingTanggal lahir 9 April 1991 (umur 32)Tempat lahir Helsinki, FinlandiaTinggi 1,73 m (5 ft 8 in)[1]Posisi bermain GelandangInformasi klubKlub saat ini Austin FCKarier junior1995–1998 VfL Lannesdorf1998–2008 Bayer 04 Leverkusen2001 R.S.C. Anderlecht2009 HJK HelsinkiKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2009–2010 Klubi-04 32 (9)2010 → Tampere United (pinjaman) 4 (1)2010–2013 HJK Helsinki 27 (2)2012–20...

AyerNegaraIndonesiaGugus kepulauanKepulauan SeribuProvinsiDKI JakartaKabupatenKepulauan SeribuLuas- 10 km²Populasi- 1 orang Pulau Ayer merupakan salah satu pulau yang berada dalam gugusan Kepulauan Seribu. Secara administratif termasuk dalam wilayan kabupaten Kepulauan Seribu provinsi DKI Jakarta, Indonesia. Pulau Ayer dijuluki sebagai Mutiara Kepulauan. Luasnya kurang dari sepuluh hektare, letaknya berdekatan dengan Pantai Marina, Ancol. Daya tarik Pulau ini mulai dikunjungi sejak tahu...

 

 

Lauren BeukesLauren Beukes pada tahun 2012.Lahir5 Juni 1976 (umur 47)Johannesburg, Afrika SelatanPekerjaanPenulisKebangsaanAfrika SelatanPeriode(2005–sekarang)Genre Fiksi ilmiah Fiksi sastra Non-fiksi Tanda tanganWebsitelaurenbeukes.com Lauren Beukes (lahir 5 Juni 1976) adalah seorang penulis dan jurnalis berkebangsaan Afrika Selatan. Ia menulis cerita pendek, novel, dan naskah untuk program televisi. Masa muda Lauren Beukes dilahirkan pada tanggal 5 Juni 1976 dan tumbuh besar di ...

 

 

Constituency of Bangladesh's Jatiya Sangsad Mymensingh-2Constituencyfor the Jatiya SangsadDistrictMymensingh DistrictDivisionMymensingh DivisionElectorate450,703 (2018)[1]Current constituencyCreated1973PartyAwami LeagueMember(s)Sharif Ahmed Mymensingh-2 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2014 by Sharif Ahmed of the Awami League. Boundaries The constituency encompasses Phulpur Upazila and Tarakanda Upazila.[2][3]...

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Husam Zomlot Duta Besar Palestina untuk Britania RayaPetahanaMulai menjabat Oktober 2018PresidenMahmoud Abbas PendahuluManuel HassassianPenggantiPetahana Informasi pribadiLahirHusam Said Zomlot31 Agustus 1973 (umur 50)Kamp Rafah, PalestinaPar...

 

 

Psychological assessment tool Beck Anxiety InventoryPurposemeasure severity of anxiety Part of a series onPsychology Outline History Subfields Basic psychology Abnormal Affective neuroscience Affective science Behavioral genetics Behavioral neuroscience Behaviorism Cognitive/Cognitivism Cognitive neuroscience Social Comparative Cross-cultural Cultural Developmental Differential Ecological Evolutionary Experimental Gestalt Intelligence Mathematical Moral Neuropsychology Perception Personality ...

 

 

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Stoneleigh, Warwickshire – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Human settlement in EnglandStoneleighThe bridge over the River Sowe in StoneleighStoneleighLocation within WarwickshirePo...

Effects on human societies of the scientific explanation of life's diversity Part of a series onEvolutionary biologyDarwin's finches by John Gould Index Introduction Main Outline Glossary Evidence History Processes and outcomes Population genetics Variation Diversity Mutation Natural selection Adaptation Polymorphism Genetic drift Gene flow Speciation Adaptive radiation Co-operation Coevolution Coextinction Divergence Convergence Parallel evolution Extinction Natural history Origin of life Co...

 

 

Final Piala FA 1894TurnamenPiala FA 1893–1894 Notts County Bolton Wanderers 4 1 Tanggal31 Maret 1894StadionGoodison Park, LiverpoolWasitCharles J. HughesPenonton37.000← 1893 1895 → Final Piala FA 1894 adalah pertandingan sepak bola antara Notts County dan Bolton Wanderers yang diselenggarakan pada 31 Maret 1894 di Goodison Park, Liverpool. Pertandingan ini merupakan pertandingan final ke-23 Piala FA sebagai pertandingan penentu pemenang musim 1893–1894. Pertandingan ini dimena...

 

 

Questa voce sull'argomento stagioni delle società calcistiche italiane è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Voce principale: Associazione Sportiva Dilettantistica Castrovillari Calcio. Unione Sportiva Calcio CastrovillariStagione 2000-2001Sport calcio Squadra Castrovillari Allenatore Giuseppe Raffaele poi Enrico Mazza poi Giuseppe Sabadini poi Giuseppe Raffaele Presidente Agostino Cali...

Temple in Uruk, Iraq - residence of Inanna Part of the front of Inanna's temple from Uruk (in Vorderasiatisches Museum Berlin) Photograph of modern reconstruction from the Pergamon Museum in Berlin, Germany, of columns with decorative clay pins resembling mosaics from the Eanna temple E-anna (Sumerian: 𒂍𒀭𒈾 É-AN.NA, house of heavens), also referred to as the Temple of Inanna, was an ancient Sumerian temple in Uruk. Considered the residence of Inanna, it is mentioned throughout the Ep...

 

 

Cultural center in Barcelona The CCCB in 2007 The Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona (also known by its acronym, CCCB) is an arts centre in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Situated in the Raval district, the centre's core theme is the city and urban culture. The CCCB organizes exhibitions, debates, festivals and concerts, film cycles, courses, lectures, and other activities.[1] Activities Situated in the Raval district, the centre's core theme is the city and urban culture. Th...

 

 

German architect Völkerschlachtdenkmal (Monument to the Battle of the Nations) (1898–1913), Leipzig. Bruno Schmitz (21 November 1858 - 27 April 1916) was a German architect best known for his monuments in the early 20th century. He worked closely with sculptors such as Emil Hundrieser, Nikolaus Geiger and Franz Metzner for integrated architectural and sculptural effect. His single most famous work is the massive 1913 Völkerschlachtdenkmal (Monument to the Battle of the Nations) located in...

Island in Papua New Guinea Baluan IslandBalaun Island from the airMap of the Admiralty IslandsGeographyCoordinates2°33′30″S 147°17′02″E / 2.558265°S 147.283895°E / -2.558265; 147.283895ArchipelagoAdmiralty Islands, Bismarck ArchipelagoArea14 km2 (5.4 sq mi)Width5 km (3.1 mi)Coastline16 km (9.9 mi)Highest pointSaboma CraterAdministrationPapua New GuineaProvinceManus ProvinceDistrictManus DistrictLocal-Level GovernmentB...

 

 

هو نا (بالصينية: 胡娜)‏  معلومات شخصية الميلاد 16 أبريل 1963 (العمر 61 سنة)تشنغدو، سيشوان، الصين الطول 1.73 متر  الجنسية  الصين الحياة العملية التقاعد 1991 مجموع الجوائز المادية 208560 دولار المهنة لاعبة كرة مضرب،  ومدربة رياضية  بلد الرياضة الصين  فردي السجل(ف-خ): 75-97 عدد...

 

 

كارتر ليك     الإحداثيات 41°17′34″N 95°54′50″W / 41.292777777778°N 95.913888888889°W / 41.292777777778; -95.913888888889   [1] تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة[2]  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة بوتاواتامي  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 5.228567 كيلومتر مربع  ارتفاع 299 متر  عدد السكان ...

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Maret 2023. Obor tiup yang menyala api kecil. Obor tiup (Bahasa Inggris : blowtorch) adalah penerangan gas pembakaran bahan bakar udara ambien yang digunakan untuk menyalakan api dan panas ke berbagai bidang, biasanya pada pengolahan logam. Deskripsi Obor awal ...

 

 

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع مقابلة (توضيح). هذه المقالة بحاجة لصندوق معلومات. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة صندوق معلومات مخصص إليها. يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن...