Rog (German: Hornwald) is named after Big Mount Rog (Slovene: Veliki Rog, German: Hornbühel, Hornbühel, or Hornbichl, 1099 m),[4] the highest elevation in the area.[2] The name of the Kočevje Rog Plateau (German: Hornwald) is also derived from this mountain. One of the meanings of the Slovene common noun rog is 'prominent/exposed hill',[5] paralleled by one of the meanings of the German common noun Horn 'highest peak'.[6]
History
A steam-powered sawmill owned by the Auersperg noble family operated at Rog from 1894 until 1932, employing up to 400 workers.[7][8] The settlement had its own electric plant and waterworks.[8] In 1931 and 1936 the settlement had three houses and 44 residents.[7][9] After it shut down operations, the facilities were dynamited in 1938 and the 50 km narrow gauge railway was pulled up and sold for scrap.[10] Only three watchmen remained, and they were evicted from the area in the fall of 1941.[7] Today the site, including cisterns and remains of the sawmill, are registered as cultural heritage.[8]
References
^Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.
^ abPetschauer, Erich. 1980. "Die Gottscheer Siedlungen – Ortsnamenverzeichnis." In Das Jahrhundertbuch der Gottscheer (pp. 181–197). Klagenfurt: Leustik.