Robert, Earl of Strathearn

Robert of Strathearn (died c. 1244) was the 4th Earl of Strathearn in Scotland.

Life

Robert was the fourth son of Gille Brigte of Strathearn and his wife Matilda.^[1] He first appears on record in 1199, when he and his brothers were witnesses to their father's charters to the Abbey of Inchaffray. By 1210, all three of his elder brothers had died, and he became heir to the earldom of Strathearn. In 1219 he confirmed as heir-apparent all his father's grants to the abbey, and after his accession as earl around 1223, he made a vow never to disturb the monks in their possessions.

Aside from his taking part in the abbey's affairs, he appears in a wider sphere in 1237, when he travelled to York with King Alexander II, to negotiate the Treaty of York with Henry III of England.^[2]

Earl Robert died before April 1244.^[3]

Marriage and progeny

Earl Robert's wife was named Matilda (1178-1247). They had three sons and two daughters:

Malise II of Strathearn, who succeeded as Earl^[4]
Hugh, who became a friar and died c. 1290
Gille Brigte/Gilbert, who acquired the lands of Durie and Belnollo in Fife, become the progenitor of the Duries
Annabella, who married firstly John of Restalrig, and secondly Sir Patrick Graham of Kincardine, who was killed at the Battle of Dunbar
Mary, married Sir John Johnstone
Matilda/Maud, who married Alexander, Earl of Menteith

References

^ Neville 2002, p. 457.
^ Neville 2005, p. 23.
^ thepeerage.com "Robert, 4th Earl of Strathearn" on ThePeerage.com citing TCP
^ Neville 2010, p. 132.

Bibliography

Neville, Cynthia J. (2002). "Native Lords and the Church in Thirteenth-Century Strathearn, Scotland". The Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 53 (3 (July)). Cambridge University Press.
Neville, Cynthia J. (2005). Native Lordship in Medieval Scotland: The Earldoms of Strathearn and Lennox, c. 1140-1365. Four Courts Press.
Neville, Cynthia J. (2010). Land Law and People in Medieval Scotland. Edinburgh University Press.132
Paul, James Balfour, Sir, "The Scots Peerage" (Edinburgh : D. Douglas 1911), vol. VIII, pp. 244–245

Preceded by Gille Brigte	Earl of Strathearn 1223–1244	Succeeded by Malise II

v t e Earls or Mormaers of Strathearn
[Known] earls from Strathearn line	Malise I Ferteth Gille-Brigte Robert Malise II Malise III Malise IV Malise V
Earls from Moray line	Maurice de Moravia
Earls from the Stewart and Graham line	Robert Stewart David Stewart Euphemia Stewart Malise Graham Walter Stewart
Earls from Windsor line	Prince William

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