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Richard Pearson
Richard Pearson
	Photo by Freddie Feest
Born	Richard de Pearsall Pearson; 1 August 1918; Monmouth
Died	2 August 2011 (aged 93); Northwood, London, England
Occupation	Actor
Years active	1937–2009
Spouse	Patricia Dickson (m. 1949)
Children	2

Richard de Pearsall Pearson (1 August 1918 – 2 August 2011) was a British character actor who appeared in numerous film, television and stage productions over a period of 65 years. He played leading roles in several London West End plays and also supported Maggie Smith, Robert Morley and others in long-running West End stage productions. His many screen appearances included character parts in three Roman Polanski films.

Personal life

Richard Pearson was born and brought up in Monmouth.^[1] He was educated at Aymestrey Court,^[2] Worcester, and at Monmouth School, where his father, Cyril Pearson (1888–1946), taught French.

Richard Pearson's early stage career was interrupted by military service in the Second World War with the 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. He was mentioned in dispatches and left the army with the rank of lieutenant-colonel.

He married the actress Patricia Dickson (1927–2014) in 1949. They lived until the late 1950s in Nassau Street, in the Fitzrovia district of London, then in Beckenham, and latterly in Richmond upon Thames. They had two sons, Simon and Patrick; Patrick is also an actor.

In the later years of his life, Pearson suffered from myocardial degeneration. He died on 2 August 2011, the morning after his 93rd birthday.^[3]^[4]

Film and television

"Notable films of his career included Brian Desmond Hurst's Scrooge (1951) as well as a brief appearance in John Schlesinger's Sunday Bloody Sunday (1971) and cameo roles in three films by Roman Polanski: Macbeth (1971), Tess (1979) and Pirates (1986). Pearson did not make his film début until the age of 32, when he played a sergeant in the motion picture The Girl is Mine (1950). This was followed a year later by his performance as Mr Tupper in Scrooge.

In later years, Pearson is perhaps best known for his role as Mole in Cosgrove Hall's The Wind in the Willows (1983), its subsequent television series, which led on from the original film, and its spin-off programme Oh, Mr. Toad, in all of which he starred alongside David Jason, Peter Sallis and Michael Hordern.^[5] He also appeared in episodes of "A Fine Romance, and "One Foot in the Grave" as Victor Meldrew's absent-minded brother, Alfred, in the "Men Behaving Badly" episode "Three Girlfriends", as Gary's father Mr Strang, and as Harry King in "My Good Friend", alongside George Cole and Minnie Driver. He played Mr. Pye in the 1985 TV movie Marple: The Moving Finger.^[4]^[3]

Selected filmography

The Girl Is Mine (1950) – Sergeant
The Woman with No Name (1950) – Tony
The Woman in Question (1950) – Detective
The Clouded Yellow (1950) – Det Sgt Stewart (uncredited)
Scrooge (1951) – Mr. Tupper
The Blue Parrot (1953) – Quinney
Dangerous Cargo (1954) – Noel Butler
Svengali (1954) – Lambert
Fabian of the Yard (1954)
Battle of the V-1 (1958) – Senior RAF Officer (uncredited)
Sea Fury (1958) – Kershaw
Model for Murder (1959) – Bullock
The Crowning Touch (1959) – Roger
Life in Danger (1959) – Sgt. Norris^[6]
Libel (1959) – The Butler
Man in the Moon (1960) – Doctor No. 1
Attempt to Kill (1961) – Frank Weyman^[7]
Guns of Darkness (1962) – Bastian
The King's Breakfast (1963) – Violinist
The Comedy Man (1964) – Advertising Man (uncredited)
The Yellow Rolls-Royce (1964) – Osborn
The Caramel Crisis (1966) – Cloon
Charlie Bubbles (1967) – Accountant
How I Won the War (1967) – Old Man at Alamein
Inspector Clouseau (1968) – Shockley
The Strange Affair (1968) – Constable
The Rise and Rise of Michael Rimmer (1970) – Wilting
Sunday Bloody Sunday (1971) – Patient
To Catch a Spy (1971) – Haldane
The Tragedy of Macbeth (1971) – Doctor
Pope Joan (1972) – Friar Timothy
Columbo (1972) – Dr Diver (Police Pathologist S2E4)
One of Our Dinosaurs Is Missing (1975) – Sir Geoffrey
Royal Flash (1975) – Duchy Chamberlain
The Blue Bird (1976) – Bread
It Shouldn't Happen to a Vet (1976) – Granville
Tess (1979) – Vicar of Marlott
God's Wonderful Railway (1980) – Mr. Jellicoe
The Mirror Crack'd (1980) – Doctor Haydock
The Wind in the Willows (1983) – Mole (voice)
Water (1985) – Foreign Secretary
Pirates (1986) – Padre
Whoops Apocalypse (1986) – Michael Sumpter (Defence Secretary)

Stage

"Pearson was the kind of actor on which the British theatre has always relied: utterly dependable and totally distinctive. His particular forte, with his slightly fluting voice, was for revealing the chink in the armour of middle-class respectability."^[4] He made his stage debut at the age of 18 at London's Collins's Music Hall. Though well known as a character actor, his leading roles in London theatres included Stanley in Harold Pinter's The Birthday Party (Lyric, Hammersmith, 1958), Charles Sidley in Peter Shaffer's The Public Eye (Globe, 1962), Harry in Charles Dyer's Staircase (Arts, Cambridge, 1969), and Mr Hardcastle in Oliver Goldsmith's She Stoops to Conquer (Young Vic, 1972).

With The Birthday Party, after a short, successful provincial tour, "the play was critically slaughtered when it opened at the Lyric Hammersmith in London in May 1958."^[4] Critics were baffled "and it was withdrawn after only a few performances – only one critic" (Harold Hobson) "had given it an unqualified welcome. But Pearson's portrait of the lodger fixed itself longest in the critical memory for its study of unexplained but deeply felt terror."^[3]

Among those he played beside on stage were Margaret Rutherford, Robert Morley, Maggie Smith, Kenneth Williams, Eileen Atkins and Margaret Tyzack.

Selected London appearances

Macadam and Eve by Roger MacDougall (1950)
The Mortimer Touch by Eric Linklater (1952)
Both Ends Meet by Arthur Macrae (1954, also in the BBC television adaptation of 1962)^[8]
A Likely Tale by Gerald Savory (1956, with Margaret Rutherford and Robert Morley)^[9]
The Iron Duchess by William Douglas Home (1957)
The Birthday Party by Harold Pinter (1958, creating the role of Stanley, also in the 1960 ITV production)^[4]
The Private Ear and the Public Eye by Peter Shaffer (1962, with Maggie Smith and Kenneth Williams)^[3]
Tiny Alice by Edward Albee at the Aldwych Theatre in 1970^[4]
Vivat! Vivat Regina! by Robert Bolt (1970, Chichester and London, with Sarah Miles and Eileen Atkins)^[10]
Arms and the Man by George Bernard Shaw (1981)
Lettice and Lovage by Peter Shaffer (1987, as Mr Bardolph, with Maggie Smith and Margaret Tyzack)^[11]
The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde (1993, as Dr Chasuble with Maggie Smith as Lady Bracknell)^[12]

References

^ Monmouth and Monmouthshire were not definitively incorporated into Wales until 1974. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
^ Former school: Retrieved 31 August 2018.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Richard Pearson – Obituary – The Telegraph". telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Richard Pearson obituary | Stage | The Guardian". guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
^ Vahimagi, Tise (1994). British Television. Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-818336-5
^ IMDb Retrieved 4 August 2018.
^ IMDb Retrieved 4 August 2018.
^ Arthur Macrea [1], [2], Retrieved 2 August 2014.
^ Retrieved 2 August 2014.
^ Gielgud's Letters ed. Richard Mangan Retrieved 2 August 2014, 20 June 1970.
^ Retrieved 2 August 2014.. Peter Shaffer in the introduction to the published edition of the play (London: André Deutsch, 1988): "Initially Miss Smith offers a comic solo of glittering perfection. When she is joined by Margaret Tyzack – a performer to match her royally – this turns into a duet of glittering perfection. And when finally she is joined by Mr Pearson this turns into a trio which creates on the stage of the Globe a compound interest of intoxication."
^ Gillespie, M.P. (1996). Oscar Wilde and the Poetics of Ambiguity. University Press of Florida. p. 100. ISBN 9780813014531. Retrieved 26 February 2015.