Results of the 1998 Australian federal election in New South Wales

1998 Australian federal election
(New South Wales)
← 1996 3 October 1998 2001 →
All 50 New South Wales seats in the Australian House of Representatives
and 6 seats in the Australian Senate
  First party Second party
 
Leader Kim Beazley John Howard
Party Labor Liberal/National coalition
Last election 20 seats 29 seats
Seats won 22 seats 27 seats
Seat change Increase 2 Decrease 2
Popular vote 1,489,021 1,424,671
Percentage 40.1% 38.4%
Swing Increase 0.5 Decrease 7.5
TPP 51.54% 48.46%
TPP swing Increase 4.11 Decrease 4.11

1998 Australian federal election
National results
State and territory results

This is a list of electoral division results for the Australian 1998 federal election in the state of New South Wales.[1][2]

Overall results

Turnout 96.4% (CV) — Informal 3.6%[3]
Party Votes % Swing Seats Change
    Liberal 1,131,545 30.49 −2.97 18 Decrease 1
  National 293,126 7.90 −4.17 9 Decrease 1
Liberal/National Coalition 1,424,671 38.39 −7.14 27 Decrease 2
  Labor 1,489,021 40.12 +0.56 22 Increase 2
  One Nation 332,510 8.96 +8.96
  Democrats 154,496 4.16 −2.38
  Greens 98,647 2.66 +0.14
  Independents 96,719 2.61 +0.20 1 Steady
  Unity 57,666 1.55 +1.55
  Christian Democrats 38,023 1.02 +0.10
  No Aircraft Noise 5,298 0.14 1 Steady
  Democratic Socialist 3,296 0.09 1.37
  Natural Law 3,065 0.08 0.31
  Citizens Electoral Council 2,332 0.06
  Progressive Labour 1,131 0.03
  Australia First 1,024 0.03
  Abolish Child Support 544 0.01
  Socialist Equality 531 0.01
  No GST 240 0.01
  Republican 227 0.01
Total 3,711,144 50
Two-party-preferred vote
  Liberal/National Coalition 1,766,640 48.46 −4.11 27 Decrease 2
  Labor 1,879,281 51.54 +4.11 22 Increase 2
Invalid/blank votes 217,024 5.4
Turnout 3,866,083 94.8
Registered voters 4,076,081
Source: Federal Elections 1998

Results by division

Banks

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Banks § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Banks [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Daryl Melham 32,599 44.52 +0.96
Liberal Stephen Iacono 24,744 33.79 −5.70
One Nation Phillip Maddison 8,010 10.94 +10.94
Democrats Alison Bailey 3,128 4.27 −3.33
Unity Bill Chen 2,250 3.07 +3.07
Christian Democrats Brian Grigg 1,422 1.94 +1.94
Greens Greg Archer 1,075 1.47 +1.47
Total formal votes 73,228 96.06 +0.30
Informal votes 3,006 3.94 −0.30
Turnout 76,234 95.16 −1.68
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Daryl Melham 41,818 57.11 +5.70
Liberal Stephen Iacono 31,410 42.89 −5.70
Labor hold Swing +5.70

Barton

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Barton § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Barton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Robert McClelland 37,382 49.61 +1.23
Liberal James Jordan 26,430 35.08 −6.09
One Nation Neil Baird 5,162 6.85 +6.85
Unity Lin Tang 3,182 4.22 +4.22
Democrats Craig Chung 2,028 2.69 −2.73
Greens Adam Nelson 1,161 1.54 +1.54
Total formal votes 75,345 95.73 +0.01
Informal votes 3,364 4.27 −0.01
Turnout 78,709 94.66 −1.15
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Robert McClelland 45,029 59.76 +5.42
Liberal James Jordan 30,316 40.24 −5.42
Labor hold Swing +5.42

Bennelong

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Bennelong § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Bennelong [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Howard 36,976 49.24 −4.59
Labor Wendy Mahon 23,929 31.87 −0.29
Democrats Bob Springett 3,504 4.67 −1.57
One Nation Gordon King 3,099 4.13 +4.13
Unity Sarah Kemp 2,923 3.89 +3.89
Greens Jamie Parker 2,306 3.07 +0.60
Independent David Lung 1,319 1.76 +1.76
No Aircraft Noise William Gollam 341 0.45 −1.28
Independent John Dawson 186 0.25 −0.03
Abolish Child Support Prime Minister John Piss the
Family Court and Legal Aid 		183 0.24 +0.24
Independent Julien Paul Droulers 128 0.17 −0.08
Natural Law Tim Carr 123 0.16 −0.14
Independent Marcus Aussie-Stone 71 0.09 +0.09
Total formal votes 75,088 94.33 −1.85
Informal votes 4,513 5.67 +1.85
Turnout 79,601 95.07 −1.67
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal John Howard 42,075 56.03 −4.10
Labor Wendy Mahon 33,013 43.97 +4.10
Liberal hold Swing −4.10

Berowra

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Berowra § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Berowra
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Philip Ruddock 43,180 54.36 −4.24
Labor Nola McCarroll 21,763 27.40 +5.84
Democrats Bernard Teuben 5,255 6.62 −0.82
One Nation Wayne Stewart 4,788 6.03 +6.03
Greens Andrew Burke 2,561 3.22 +0.05
Christian Democrats Owen Nannelli 1,893 2.38 +2.38
Total formal votes 79,440 96.96 −0.23
Informal votes 2,492 3.04 +0.23
Turnout 81,932 95.17 −1.42
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Philip Ruddock 50,457 63.52 −4.88
Labor Nola McCarroll 28,983 36.48 +4.88
Liberal hold Swing −4.88

Blaxland

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Blaxland § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Blaxland [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Michael Hatton 44,096 61.42 +2.71
Liberal Maureen Shelley 15,649 21.80 −9.25
One Nation Hussein Abou-Ghaida 5,052 7.04 +7.04
Unity Harold Hassapis 2,536 3.53 +3.53
Democrats Matthew Hua 1,733 2.41 −1.05
Christian Democrats Kylie Mary Laurence 1,623 2.26 +0.93
Greens Benjamin Donnelly 1,107 1.54 +1.54
Total formal votes 71,796 94.46 +1.08
Informal votes 4,211 5.54 −1.08
Turnout 76,007 94.31 −1.75
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Michael Hatton 51,738 72.06 +9.08
Liberal Maureen Shelley 20,058 27.94 −9.08
Labor hold Swing +9.08

Bradfield

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Bradfield § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Bradfield [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Brendan Nelson 47,725 64.37 −0.38
Labor Nadesu Kailainathan 13,937 18.80 +2.99
Democrats Carmel Morris 5,791 7.81 −1.46
One Nation Robert Webeck 2,832 3.82 +3.82
Greens Marc Allen 2,218 2.99 −0.47
Christian Democrats Margaret Ratcliffe 1,228 1.66 −0.10
Natural Law Alexandra Kiely 412 0.56 +0.27
Total formal votes 74,143 97.15 +0.08
Informal votes 2,175 2.85 −0.08
Turnout 76,318 94.61 −1.84
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Brendan Nelson 54,276 73.20 −2.56
Labor Nadesu Kailainathan 19,867 26.80 +2.56
Liberal hold Swing −2.56

Calare

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Calare § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Calare [1][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Peter Andren 29,522 40.55 +11.18
Labor Terence Corkin 17,425 23.93 −5.03
National Rod Blume 8,554 11.75 −9.04
One Nation Martin Gleeson 7,954 10.92 +10.92
Liberal Garry Sloan 7,640 10.49 −5.24
Greens Joan Lambert 676 0.93 −0.85
Democrats Ben Saul 581 0.80 −0.36
Unity Nelle Edwards 290 0.40 +0.40
Citizens Electoral Council David Simpson 168 0.23 +0.23
Total formal votes 72,812 96.62 −1.15
Informal votes 2,548 3.38 +1.15
Turnout 75,360 96.20 −0.62
Notional two-party-preferred count
National Rod Blume 38,744 53.21 +0.31
Labor Terence Corkin 34,068 46.79 −0.31
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent Peter Andren 52,653 72.31 +8.99
Labor Terence Corkin 20,159 27.69
Independent hold Swing +8.99

Charlton

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Charlton § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Charlton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Kelly Hoare 39,604 49.32 −0.68
Liberal Bruce Gatgens 22,175 27.61 −5.86
One Nation Pamela Young 9,664 12.03 +12.03
Democrats Stephen Bisgrove 3,689 4.59 −3.80
Greens Nathan Ross 2,679 3.34 −1.66
Christian Democrats Ralph Gourlay 2,494 3.11 +3.11
Total formal votes 80,305 96.97 +0.42
Informal votes 2,513 3.03 −0.42
Turnout 82,818 96.20 −1.14
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Kelly Hoare 50,570 62.97 +3.65
Liberal Bruce Gatgens 29,735 37.03 −3.65
Labor hold Swing +3.65

Chifley

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Chifley § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Chifley
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Roger Price 43,496 59.26 +1.30
Liberal John Coles 14,485 19.73 −7.11
One Nation Joe Damjanovic 7,400 10.08 +10.08
Democrats Andrew Owen 3,595 4.90 −4.15
Christian Democrats Joseph Wyness 1,520 2.07 −0.68
Greens Robert Nolan 1,014 1.38 +1.38
Unity Aooe Boyd Pio 969 1.32 +1.32
Independent Dave Vincent 761 1.04 +1.04
Natural Law Zahra Razavikashan 162 0.22 −0.66
Total formal votes 73,402 94.11 −0.64
Informal votes 4,597 5.89 +0.64
Turnout 77,999 94.68 −1.37
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Roger Price 52,037 70.89 +6.36
Liberal John Coles 21,365 29.11 −6.36
Labor hold Swing +6.36

Cook

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Cook § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Cook
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Bruce Baird 37,075 50.22 −4.88
Labor Peri Young 22,850 30.95 −0.44
One Nation Gareth Kimberley 6,144 8.32 +8.32
Democrats Terri Richardson 3,147 4.26 −3.86
Greens John Kaye 1,556 2.11 +2.11
Unity Zanthe Abdurahman 1,103 1.49 +1.49
Independent Darren Boehm 997 1.35 +1.35
Christian Democrats Malcolm Smith 948 1.28 +1.28
Total formal votes 73,820 95.97 −1.55
Informal votes 3,103 4.03 +1.55
Turnout 76,923 95.28 −1.49
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Bruce Baird 43,510 58.94 −3.34
Labor Peri Young 30,310 41.06 +3.34
Liberal hold Swing −3.34

Cowper

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Cowper § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Cowper
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Garry Nehl 30,810 42.01 −14.28
Labor Paul Sekfy 24,213 33.02 +1.03
One Nation John Willey 11,234 15.32 +15.32
Greens Jillian Cranny 2,960 4.04 −2.20
Democrats Paul Anthony Corben 2,570 3.50 −1.98
Independent Mark Spencer 1,550 2.11 +2.11
Total formal votes 73,337 97.26 −0.44
Informal votes 2,068 2.74 +0.44
Turnout 75,405 95.19 −0.99
Two-party-preferred result
National Garry Nehl 41,335 56.36 −5.20
Labor Paul Sekfy 32,002 43.64 +5.20
National hold Swing −5.20

Cunningham

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Cunningham § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Cunningham [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Stephen Martin 37,592 52.94 +0.35
Liberal Alan Akhurst 17,285 24.34 −5.47
One Nation John Curtis 5,378 7.57 +7.57
Democrats Stephen Ivaneza 4,108 5.79 +0.80
Greens Les Robinson 3,158 4.45 −1.39
Christian Democrats Robert O'Neill 1,755 2.47 −0.16
Democratic Socialist Margaret Perrott 663 0.93 +0.93
Unity Jennifer van der Horn 550 0.77 +0.77
Independent Frank Coluccio 515 0.73 +0.73
Total formal votes 71,004 96.51 +0.12
Informal votes 2,564 3.49 −0.12
Turnout 73,568 95.27 −1.26
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Stephen Martin 48,423 68.20 +5.29
Liberal Alan Akhurst 22,581 31.80 −5.29
Labor hold Swing +5.29

Dobell

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Dobell § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Dobell
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Michael Lee 34,770 45.26 +1.40
Liberal David Parker 29,014 37.77 −5.54
One Nation June Beckett 7,300 9.50 +9.50
Democrats David Mott 2,546 3.31 −3.80
Greens Philip Dwyer 1,626 2.12 +2.12
Christian Democrats Karen Russell 1,564 2.04 +0.26
Total formal votes 76,820 96.89 −0.17
Informal votes 2,466 3.11 +0.17
Turnout 79,286 95.69 −1.05
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Michael Lee 40,980 53.35 +3.27
Liberal David Parker 35,840 46.65 −3.27
Labor hold Swing +3.27

Eden-Monaro

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Eden-Monaro § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Eden-Monaro
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Gary Nairn 31,654 43.25 −2.70
Labor Steve Whan 28,692 39.21 +1.30
One Nation Adam Miller 7,004 9.57 +9.57
Democrats Dan McMillan 3,343 4.57 +0.98
Greens Rosemary Beaumont 2,301 3.14 −0.39
Citizens Electoral Council Gordon Harriott 188 0.26 +0.26
Total formal votes 73,182 96.79 −0.22
Informal votes 2,425 3.21 +0.22
Turnout 75,607 95.79 −0.17
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Gary Nairn 36,722 50.18 −4.58
Labor Steve Whan 36,460 49.82 +4.58
Liberal hold Swing −4.58

Farrer

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Farrer § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Farrer [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Tim Fischer 36,602 52.87 −13.46
Labor Vivien Voss 16,489 23.82 −0.85
One Nation Don McKinnon 9,664 13.96 +13.96
Democrats Rohan Sharp 2,940 4.25 −0.03
Independent Amanda Duncan-Strelec 2,234 3.23 +3.23
Australia First Cliff Broderick 728 1.05 +1.05
Citizens Electoral Council Alan Boyd 329 0.48 +0.48
Abolish Child Support Maurice Furlan 240 0.35 +0.35
Total formal votes 69,226 96.07 −0.51
Informal votes 2,830 3.93 +0.51
Turnout 72,056 95.91 −0.11
Two-party-preferred result
National Tim Fischer 44,733 64.62 −6.61
Labor Vivien Voss 24,493 35.38 +6.61
National hold Swing −6.61

Fowler

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Fowler § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Fowler
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Julia Irwin 49,472 61.69 +0.63
Liberal Lorna Doona 13,705 17.09 −9.31
Unity Andrew Su 8,532 10.64 +10.64
One Nation Rodney Smith 5,886 7.34 +7.34
Democrats Mark Stevens 2,603 3.25 −4.12
Total formal votes 80,198 94.22 +2.29
Informal votes 4,920 5.78 −2.29
Turnout 85,118 93.93 −1.93
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Julia Irwin 61,216 76.33 +8.06
Liberal Lorna Doona 18,982 23.67 −8.06
Labor hold Swing +8.06

Gilmore

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Gilmore § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Gilmore
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Joanna Gash 33,390 45.09 −5.42
Labor Sandra McCarthy 26,509 35.80 −2.51
One Nation Tom Dell 8,206 11.08 +11.08
Democrats Peter Fraser 2,444 3.30 −1.50
Greens Jane Bange 2,020 2.73 −0.11
Christian Democrats Steve Ryan 1,481 2.00 +0.44
Total formal votes 74,050 97.70 +0.05
Informal votes 1,743 2.30 −0.05
Turnout 75,793 96.21 −0.86
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Joanna Gash 40,013 54.04 −2.20
Labor Sandra McCarthy 34,037 45.96 +2.20
Liberal hold Swing −2.20

Grayndler

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Grayndler § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Grayndler [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Anthony Albanese 41,971 55.67 +5.19
Liberal Michael Armani 15,628 20.73 −2.87
Democrats Katherine Cummings 4,301 5.70 +0.72
Unity Ning Gao 3,621 4.80 +4.80
Greens Sean Roberts 3,373 4.47 −0.11
No Aircraft Noise Sylvia Hale 2,816 3.74 −9.87
One Nation Warren Webb 2,342 3.11 +3.11
Christian Democrats Michael Robinson 630 0.84 −0.19
Democratic Socialist Michael Karadjis 535 0.71 +0.71
Natural Law John Ryder 177 0.23 −0.20
Total formal votes 75,394 94.79 +0.23
Informal votes 4,142 5.21 −0.23
Turnout 79,536 92.59 −2.65
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Anthony Albanese 54,528 72.32 +5.95
Liberal Michael Armani 20,866 27.68 −5.95
Labor hold Swing +5.95

Greenway

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Greenway § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Greenway
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Frank Mossfield 36,010 46.43 +2.74
Liberal Mathew Cross 23,865 30.77 −7.27
One Nation Bill Nixon 7,774 10.02 +10.02
Democrats Peter Reddy 3,497 4.51 −3.78
Christian Democrats Bob Bawden 3,292 4.24 +0.99
Greens Jocelyn Howden 1,459 1.88 +1.88
Unity Reynolds Bonuedi 1,082 1.39 +1.39
Independent Salvinder Dhillon 586 0.76 +0.76
Total formal votes 77,565 94.49 −0.21
Informal votes 4,522 5.51 +0.21
Turnout 82,087 95.09 −1.11
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Frank Mossfield 46,493 59.94 +6.55
Liberal Mathew Cross 31,072 40.06 −6.55
Labor hold Swing +6.55

Gwydir

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Gwydir § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Gwydir
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National John Anderson 30,829 46.14 −16.18
Labor Anne Murnain 17,773 26.60 −1.67
One Nation Bob Johns 13,875 20.77 +20.77
Democrats Ken Graham 1,624 2.43 −2.79
Christian Democrats Derrick Paxton 1,106 1.66 +1.66
Independent Jim Perrett 856 1.28 −2.90
Independent Gary Edwards 747 1.12 +1.12
Total formal votes 66,810 96.05 −1.40
Informal votes 2,745 3.95 +1.40
Turnout 69,555 95.37 −1.34
Two-party-preferred result
National John Anderson 42,480 63.58 −4.93
Labor Anne Murnain 24,330 36.42 +4.93
National hold Swing −4.93

Hughes

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Hughes § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Hughes
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Danna Vale 38,199 46.97 −2.01
Labor David Hill 27,711 34.07 −3.98
One Nation Reginald Lowder 7,020 8.63 +8.63
Democrats Adrian Blackburn 3,096 3.81 −2.00
Greens Jo-Anne Lentern 2,224 2.73 −0.49
Independent Jim McGoldrick 2,069 2.54 +2.54
Unity Suthep Kunathai 655 0.81 +0.81
Abolish Child Support Jim Bowen 211 0.26 +0.26
Republican Martin Heald 148 0.18 +0.18
Total formal votes 81,333 96.26 −1.01
Informal votes 3,162 3.74 +1.01
Turnout 84,495 96.21 −1.26
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Danna Vale 45,154 55.52 +0.63
Labor David Hill 36,179 44.48 −0.63
Liberal hold Swing +0.63

Hume

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Hume § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Hume
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alby Schultz 28,299 40.92 +40.92
Labor Mick Veitch 22,466 32.49 −2.28
One Nation Wayne Hickson 7,471 10.80 +10.80
National Christine Ferguson 6,433 9.30 −47.74
Democrats Greg Butler 1,817 2.63 −2.95
Greens Jan Green 1,560 2.26 −0.36
Independent Dave Cox 551 0.80 +0.80
Independent Philip Fowler 413 0.60 +0.60
Citizens Electoral Council Jean McClung 142 0.21 +0.21
Total formal votes 69,152 95.49 −1.92
Informal votes 3,269 4.51 +1.92
Turnout 72,421 96.26 −0.68
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Alby Schultz 40,149 58.06 +58.06
Labor Mick Veitch 29,003 41.94 +3.71
Liberal gain from National Swing +58.06

Hunter

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Hunter § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Hunter
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Joel Fitzgibbon 39,187 54.63 +3.88
Liberal Cherrilyn McLean 11,919 16.62 +16.62
One Nation Darren Culley 8,131 11.33 +11.33
National Rob Macaulay 7,976 11.12 −25.92
Democrats Rod Bennison 2,278 3.18 −1.91
Greens James Ryan 1,433 2.00 −2.15
Citizens Electoral Council Ann Lawler 362 0.50 +0.50
Australia First Peter Meddows 296 0.41 +0.41
Socialist Equality Terry Cook 152 0.21 +0.21
Total formal votes 71,734 96.71 −0.63
Informal votes 2,441 3.29 +0.63
Turnout 74,175 96.16 −0.89
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Joel Fitzgibbon 46,405 64.69 +7.72
Liberal Cherrilyn McLean 25,329 35.31 +35.31
Labor hold Swing +7.72

Kingsford Smith

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Kingsford Smith § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Kingsford-Smith [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Laurie Brereton 37,123 51.87 +0.30
Liberal Tio Faulkner 21,852 30.54 −4.48
One Nation Jack McEwen 4,167 5.82 +5.82
Democrats Allan Caswell 2,723 3.81 −3.87
Unity Tatiana Haralambous 2,698 3.77 +3.77
Greens Murray Matson 2,505 3.50 −0.81
Independent Vladimir Goryachev 495 0.69 +0.69
Total formal votes 71,563 94.69 −0.26
Informal votes 4,013 5.31 +0.26
Turnout 75,576 93.79 −1.21
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Laurie Brereton 45,373 63.40 +3.26
Liberal Tio Faulkner 26,190 36.60 −3.26
Labor hold Swing +3.26

Lindsay

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Lindsay § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Lindsay
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Jackie Kelly 31,872 41.70 −0.82
Labor Cathy O'Toole 29,903 39.12 −1.20
One Nation Rick Putra 7,621 9.97 +9.97
Democrats Stephen Lear 2,221 2.91 −3.68
Greens Lesley Edwards 1,518 1.99 −2.42
Christian Democrats Jean Eykamp 1,047 1.37 −0.79
Independent Steve Grim-Reaper 1,043 1.36 +1.36
Unity Sidney Acker 475 0.62 +0.62
Independent Dion Bailey 446 0.58 +0.58
Independent David Lipman 166 0.22 +0.22
Independent F Ivor 126 0.16 +0.16
Total formal votes 76,438 94.48 −1.94
Informal votes 4,467 5.52 +1.94
Turnout 80,905 96.02 −0.09
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Jackie Kelly 39,200 51.28 −0.30
Labor Cathy O'Toole 37,238 48.72 +0.30
Liberal hold Swing −0.30

Lowe

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Lowe § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Lowe [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor John Murphy 26,730 36.03 −3.07
Liberal Robert Lee 24,617 33.18 −13.50
Independent Paul Zammit 11,700 15.77 +15.77
Unity Chris Wong 2,813 3.79 +3.79
One Nation John Wright 2,768 3.73 +3.73
Democrats Jeff Meikle 1,714 2.31 −2.01
No Aircraft Noise Vince Sicari 1,603 2.16 −0.78
Greens Natasha Verco 1,300 1.75 −0.13
Christian Democrats Owen Davies 597 0.80 −0.27
Independent Giancarlo Maisano 267 0.36 +0.36
Natural Law Gary Wilkinson 80 0.11 −0.17
Total formal votes 74,189 95.39 +0.62
Informal votes 3,585 4.61 −0.62
Turnout 77,774 94.95 −1.51
Two-party-preferred result
Labor John Murphy 40,527 54.63 +7.09
Liberal Robert Lee 33,662 45.37 −7.09
Labor gain from Liberal Swing +7.09

Lyne

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Lyne § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Lyne [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Mark Vaile 38,812 51.00 −7.85
Labor Vicki Grieves 22,456 29.51 +0.50
One Nation Ray Danton 9,011 11.84 +11.84
Democrats Allan Quartly 1,974 2.59 −1.92
Greens Carrie Jacobi 1,501 1.97 −1.34
Christian Democrats Barry Watts 1,166 1.53 +1.53
Independent Terrence Simms 984 1.29 +1.29
Citizens Electoral Council Graeme Muldoon 197 0.26 +0.26
Total formal votes 76,101 96.27 −1.22
Informal votes 2,947 3.73 +1.22
Turnout 79,048 96.15 −0.67
Two-party-preferred result
National Mark Vaile 45,451 59.72 −5.71
Labor Vicki Grieves 30,650 40.28 +5.71
National hold Swing −5.71

Macarthur

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Macarthur § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Macarthur [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Fahey 40,395 47.75 −5.62
Labor Michael Banasik 28,495 33.69 +1.67
One Nation Damian Alm 9,246 10.93 +10.93
Democrats Anthony Kaufmann 3,761 4.45 −0.39
Greens Michelle Wood 2,692 3.18 +0.40
Total formal votes 84,589 96.60 +0.12
Informal votes 2,973 3.40 −0.12
Turnout 87,562 95.49 −1.25
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal John Fahey 47,060 55.63 −5.06
Labor Michael Banasik 37,529 44.37 +5.06
Liberal hold Swing −5.06

Mackellar

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Mackellar § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Mackellar [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Bronwyn Bishop 39,966 53.68 −0.98
Labor Nick Lorentzen 14,605 19.62 +0.11
Democrats Vicki Dimond 7,104 9.54 −1.40
One Nation John Webeck 5,355 7.19 +7.19
Independent Bob Ellis 4,729 6.35 +6.35
Greens Trevor Ockenden 2,500 3.36 −0.97
Stephen Doric 193 0.26 +0.26
Total formal votes 74,452 96.41 −0.29
Informal votes 2,770 3.59 +0.29
Turnout 77,222 94.67 −1.80
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Bronwyn Bishop 48,874 65.64 −0.88
Labor Nick Lorentzen 25,578 34.36 +0.88
Liberal hold Swing −0.88

Macquarie

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Macquarie § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Macquarie
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Kerry Bartlett 32,432 42.74 −5.36
Labor Maggie Deahm 26,391 34.78 +1.15
One Nation Les Sheather 7,870 10.37 +10.37
Democrats Jon Rickard 4,895 6.45 −1.92
Greens Adele Doust 2,563 3.38 −0.42
Christian Democrats Shirley Grigg 1,510 1.99 +1.99
Natural Law Michael Penny 222 0.29 +0.29
Total formal votes 75,883 96.94 +0.88
Informal votes 2,395 3.06 −0.88
Turnout 78,278 95.40 −1.18
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Kerry Bartlett 41,053 54.10 −2.26
Labor Maggie Deahm 34,830 45.90 +2.26
Liberal hold Swing −2.26

Mitchell

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Mitchell § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Mitchell [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alan Cadman 46,203 60.40 −7.03
Labor Anthony Ellard 16,263 21.26 +2.10
One Nation Stephen Burke 5,090 6.65 +6.65
Democrats Helen McAuliffe 3,852 5.04 −3.20
Unity Ilo Uzunoski 1,988 2.60 +2.60
Greens Cindy Taylor 1,719 2.25 +2.25
Christian Democrats Ken Gregory 1,235 1.61 +1.61
Natural Law Michael Lyons 145 0.19 −0.28
Total formal votes 76,495 96.65 −0.36
Informal votes 2,648 3.35 +0.36
Turnout 79,143 95.62 −1.50
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Alan Cadman 53,432 69.85 −4.47
Labor Anthony Ellard 23,063 30.15 +4.47
Liberal hold Swing −4.47

New England

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of New England § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: New England
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Stuart St. Clair 21,299 31.11 −29.39
Labor Pat Dixon 15,733 22.98 −1.88
Liberal Peter Monley 11,261 16.45 +16.45
One Nation Victor Weare 9,288 13.57 +13.57
Independent Graham Nuttall 6,202 9.06 +9.06
Democrats Rebekah Grindlay 1,466 2.14 −6.71
Greens James Cronin 1,460 2.13 +2.13
Christian Democrats Oriel Pearce 1,143 1.67 +1.67
Independent David Morton 449 0.66 +0.66
Natural Law Frances Letters 162 0.24 −0.82
Total formal votes 68,463 96.38 −1.33
Informal votes 2,573 3.62 +1.33
Turnout 71,036 95.18 −0.91
Two-party-preferred result
National Stuart St. Clair 43,086 62.93 −6.25
Labor Pat Dixon 25,377 37.07 +6.25
National hold Swing −6.25

Newcastle

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Newcastle § 1998
1998 Newcastle supplementary election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Allan Morris 31,441 48.21 −1.94
One Nation Kate Taylor 10,466 16.05 +16.05
Greens Carrie Jacobi 5,965 9.15 +0.42
Democrats Stephen Bisgrove 5,607 8.60 −1.29
Independent Ivan Welsh 4,398 6.74 +6.74
Independent Harry Criticos 2,718 4.17 +4.17
Christian Democrats Greg Budworth 1,798 2.76 +2.76
Progressive Labour Harry Williams 1,131 1.73 +1.73
Independent Peter Boyd 757 1.16 +1.16
Democratic Socialist Geoff Payne 662 1.01 +1.01
Citizens Electoral Council Tony King 280 0.43 +0.43
Total formal votes 65,223 95.12 −2.04
Informal votes 3,347 4.88 +2.04
Turnout 68,570 88.37 −8.40
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Allan Morris 43,917 67.33 +6.14
Greens Carrie Jacobi 21,306 32.67 +32.67
Labor hold Swing +6.14

North Sydney

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of North Sydney § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: North Sydney [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Joe Hockey 42,887 54.32 −2.97
Labor Julie Owens 20,403 25.84 +0.57
Democrats Anthony Spain 5,726 7.25 −2.72
Unity Henry Pong 3,727 4.72 +4.72
Greens Andrew Woodroffe 3,106 3.93 +0.12
One Nation John Hockley 2,270 2.88 +2.88
Christian Democrats Roger Bourne 698 0.88 +0.88
Natural Law Glenn Russell 136 0.17 +0.17
Total formal votes 78,953 96.72 −0.73
Informal votes 2,676 3.28 +0.73
Turnout 81,629 93.09 −2.04
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Joe Hockey 49,124 62.22 −3.34
Labor Julie Owens 29,829 37.78 +3.34
Liberal hold Swing −3.34

Page

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Page § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Page
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Ian Causley 31,313 41.76 +5.09
Labor Joy Mathews 26,548 35.40 −2.63
One Nation Warren Wenban 8,473 11.30 +11.30
Greens Nicole Rogers 3,460 4.61 +0.71
Democrats Peter Wrightson 2,162 2.88 −0.42
Independent Doug Behn 1,498 2.00 +2.00
Christian Democrats Graham Clausen 1,133 1.51 +0.04
Democratic Socialist Kath O'Driscoll 402 0.54 +0.54
Total formal votes 74,989 97.35 −0.70
Informal votes 2,043 2.65 +0.70
Turnout 77,032 95.99 −0.59
Two-party-preferred result
National Ian Causley 39,265 52.36 −1.95
Labor Joy Mathews 35,724 47.64 +1.95
National hold Swing −1.95

Parkes

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Parkes § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Parkes
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Barry Brebner 26,070 35.59 −2.60
National Tony Lawler 20,791 28.38 −22.83
One Nation Donald McNaught 9,230 12.60 +12.60
Independent Robert Wilson 8,657 11.82 +11.82
Liberal Scott MacDougall 7,261 9.91 +9.91
Democrats David Burton 1,246 1.70 −0.93
Total formal votes 73,255 97.01 −0.11
Informal votes 2,257 2.99 +0.11
Turnout 75,512 94.88 −0.98
Two-party-preferred result
National Tony Lawler 39,638 54.11 −2.39
Labor Barry Brebner 33,617 45.89 +2.39
National hold Swing −2.39

Parramatta

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Parramatta § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Parramatta [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Ross Cameron 31,060 43.64 −4.01
Labor Paul Elliott 27,521 38.67 −0.76
One Nation Ian Hale 4,495 6.32 +6.32
Unity Matthew Wong 3,073 4.32 +4.32
Democrats Peter Mulligan 2,033 2.86 −2.58
Greens Peter Wright 1,195 1.68 +1.68
Christian Democrats Dee Jonsson 899 1.26 −0.22
Independent Tina Schembri 707 0.99 +0.99
Natural Law John Cogger 108 0.15 −0.92
Republican Peter Consandine 79 0.11 +0.11
Total formal votes 71,170 95.19 −0.96
Informal votes 3,600 4.81 +0.96
Turnout 74,770 94.89 −1.51
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Ross Cameron 36,346 51.07 −2.80
Labor Paul Elliott 34,824 48.93 +2.80
Liberal hold Swing −2.80

Paterson

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Paterson § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Paterson [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Bob Horne 33,066 43.13 −0.22
Liberal Bob Baldwin 31,212 40.71 −4.96
One Nation Paul Fuller 6,355 8.29 +8.29
Greens Jan Davis 1,577 2.06 −1.49
Democrats Geoffrey Rutledge 1,467 1.91 −3.08
Christian Democrats David Murray 957 1.25 −1.20
Citizens Electoral Council Anthony King 666 0.87 +0.87
Independent Michelle Moffat 608 0.79 +0.79
Independent Andrew Buchan 448 0.58 +0.58
Democratic Socialist Alison Dellit 164 0.21 +0.21
Independent Paul Unger 145 0.19 +0.19
Total formal votes 76,665 96.67 −1.07
Informal votes 2,643 3.33 +1.07
Turnout 79,308 96.69 −0.66
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Bob Horne 39,268 51.22 +1.65
Liberal Bob Baldwin 37,397 48.78 −1.65
Labor gain from Liberal Swing +1.65

Prospect

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Prospect § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Prospect
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Janice Crosio 41,310 59.54 +2.86
Liberal Nahid Aziz 15,965 23.01 −8.97
One Nation John Hutchinson 5,199 7.49 +7.49
Democrats Manny Poularas 3,405 4.91 −5.11
Unity Somchai Tongsumrith 2,199 3.17 +3.17
Greens Chris Harris 1,074 1.55 +1.55
Natural Law Linda Cogger 235 0.34 −0.99
Total formal votes 69,387 93.52 −0.71
Informal votes 4,806 6.48 +0.71
Turnout 74,193 95.08 −1.19
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Janice Crosio 48,371 69.71 +5.81
Liberal Nahid Aziz 21,016 30.29 −5.81
Labor hold Swing +5.81

Reid

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Reid § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Reid
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Laurie Ferguson 41,162 57.56 +0.41
Liberal Alma Freame 15,637 21.87 −12.67
One Nation Shane O'Connor 4,477 6.26 +6.26
Unity Penny Tongsumrith 4,045 5.66 +5.66
Christian Democrats John Ananin 2,544 3.56 +3.56
Democrats David Poularas 2,052 2.87 −4.08
Greens Jamie Thomson 1,293 1.81 +1.81
Democratic Socialist Rupen Savoulian 302 0.42 +0.42
Total formal votes 71,512 92.90 −1.75
Informal votes 5,468 7.10 +1.75
Turnout 76,980 93.16 −3.15
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Laurie Ferguson 51,233 71.64 +10.26
Liberal Alma Freame 20,279 28.36 −10.26
Labor hold Swing +10.26

Richmond

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Richmond § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Richmond
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Larry Anthony 32,645 40.16 +4.73
Labor Neville Newell 31,129 38.30 +3.66
One Nation John Penhaligon 8,278 10.18 +10.18
Greens Tom Tabart 4,323 5.32 +0.06
Democrats Peter Cullen 2,305 2.84 −2.58
Independent Alan DeVendra 1,662 2.04 +2.04
Independent Leo Piek 621 0.76 +0.76
Natural Law Helen Patterson 320 0.39 +0.39
Total formal votes 81,283 97.28 −0.63
Informal votes 2,271 2.72 +0.63
Turnout 83,554 94.95 −1.06
Two-party-preferred result
National Larry Anthony 41,270 50.77 −5.98
Labor Neville Newell 40,013 49.23 +5.98
National hold Swing −5.98

Riverina

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Riverina § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Riverina
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Kay Hull 27,060 36.39 −29.58
Labor Peter Hargreaves 19,234 25.87 −0.33
Liberal David Kibbey 15,942 21.44 +21.44
One Nation David Barton 9,129 12.28 +12.28
Democrats Rosemary Gillies 1,770 2.38 −1.63
Independent Denis Collins 1,218 1.64 +1.64
Total formal votes 74,353 97.05 +0.28
Informal votes 2,257 2.95 −0.28
Turnout 76,610 95.91 −1.11
Two-party-preferred result
National Kay Hull 48,552 65.30 −5.71
Labor Peter Hargreaves 25,801 34.70 +5.71
National hold Swing −5.71

Robertson

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Robertson § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Robertson
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Jim Lloyd 32,963 43.90 −2.89
Labor Belinda Neal 29,917 39.84 +0.54
One Nation Kevin Glancy 6,940 9.24 +9.24
Democrats Andrew Penfold 3,303 4.40 −2.89
Greens Ian McKenzie 1,598 2.13 +2.13
Unity Marie Ashburn 364 0.48 +0.48
Total formal votes 75,085 97.09 −0.10
Informal votes 2,254 2.91 +0.10
Turnout 77,339 95.92 −1.16
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Jim Lloyd 39,051 52.01 −1.56
Labor Belinda Neal 36,034 47.99 +1.56
Liberal hold Swing −1.56

Shortland

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Shortland § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Shortland [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Jill Hall 38,004 51.78 +0.90
Liberal Peter Craig 20,733 28.25 −6.24
One Nation Ron Gardnir 7,499 10.22 +10.22
Greens Rebecca Moroney 2,681 3.65 −0.66
Democrats Aysha Pollnitz 2,605 3.55 −3.37
Independent Ivan Welsh 1,878 2.56 +2.56
Total formal votes 73,400 97.13 −0.06
Informal votes 2,167 2.87 +0.06
Turnout 75,567 96.23 −1.04
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Jill Hall 46,100 62.81 +4.66
Liberal Peter Craig 27,300 37.19 −4.66
Labor hold Swing +4.66

Sydney

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Sydney § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Sydney
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Tanya Plibersek 38,920 51.59 +3.21
Liberal Bruce Morrow 20,899 27.70 +0.09
Democrats Ben Hanson 5,092 6.75 −2.00
Greens Jenny Ryde 4,683 6.21 +0.42
One Nation Warren Hensley 1,917 2.54 +2.54
Unity Flavia Abdurahman 1,676 2.22 +2.22
Independent Jenny Munro 591 0.78 +0.78
Democratic Socialist John Percy 568 0.75 +0.75
No Aircraft Noise Anna Lunsmann 538 0.71 −6.10
Denis Doherty 441 0.58 +0.58
Natural Law Michael Lippmann 112 0.15 −0.18
Total formal votes 75,437 95.77 +0.29
Informal votes 3,331 4.23 −0.29
Turnout 78,768 90.25 −2.60
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Tanya Plibersek 50,463 66.89 +3.09
Liberal Bruce Morrow 24,974 33.11 −3.09
Labor hold Swing +3.09

Throsby

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Throwsby § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Throsby
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Colin Hollis 44,468 61.27 +0.43
Liberal Charlie Mifsud 12,538 17.27 −4.43
One Nation Dan Orr 8,267 11.39 +11.39
Democrats Ann Barry 2,751 3.79 −4.69
Greens Karla Sperling 2,230 3.07 −2.07
Christian Democrats Brian Hughes 1,949 2.69 −1.16
Socialist Equality Peter Stavropoulos 379 0.52 +0.52
Total formal votes 72,582 96.10 −0.03
Informal votes 2,948 3.90 +0.03
Turnout 75,530 95.75 −1.34
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Colin Hollis 52,593 72.46 +2.84
Liberal Charlie Mifsud 19,989 27.54 −2.84
Labor hold Swing +2.84

Warringah

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Warringah § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Warringah
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Tony Abbott 39,753 55.46 −2.25
Labor Julie Heraghty 19,730 27.53 +0.88
Democrats Brett Paterson 4,271 5.96 −0.77
One Nation Janne Lindrum 3,873 5.40 +5.40
Greens Keelah Lam 2,970 4.14 −0.71
Christian Democrats Heath Johnstone 725 1.01 +1.01
Natural Law Ines Judd 204 0.28 −0.09
Abolish Child Support Tony Allen 150 0.21 +0.21
Total formal votes 71,676 96.93 −0.18
Informal votes 2,273 3.07 +0.18
Turnout 73,949 93.60 −2.51
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Tony Abbott 45,145 62.98 −2.33
Labor Julie Heraghty 26,531 37.02 +2.33
Liberal hold Swing −2.33

Watson

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Watson § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Watson
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Leo McLeay 41,159 56.85 +1.74
Liberal Joe Rafferty 19,461 26.88 −6.53
Unity Zahir Abdurahman 3,838 5.30 +5.30
One Nation Claire Wright 3,392 4.68 +4.68
Democrats Amelia Gavagnin Newman 2,309 3.19 −4.69
Christian Democrats Murray Peterson 1,176 1.62 −1.98
Greens Caroline Toomey 1,070 1.48 +1.48
Total formal votes 72,405 95.02 +0.14
Informal votes 3,791 4.98 −0.14
Turnout 76,196 93.41 −2.63
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Leo McLeay 48,849 67.47 +5.79
Liberal Joe Rafferty 23,556 32.53 −5.79
Labor hold Swing +5.79

Wentworth

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Wentworth § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Wentworth
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Andrew Thomson 36,348 49.75 −2.25
Labor Paul Pearce 24,198 33.12 +1.32
Democrats Margaret Collings 4,470 6.12 −2.55
Greens Tom McLoughlin 3,592 4.92 −1.04
One Nation Waverney Ford 2,004 2.74 +2.74
Unity Alan Jacobs 1,978 2.71 +2.71
Natural Law Dezi Koster 467 0.64 +0.34
Total formal votes 73,057 96.35 −0.20
Informal votes 2,771 3.65 +0.20
Turnout 75,828 91.95 −3.46
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Andrew Thomson 41,147 56.32 −1.51
Labor Paul Pearce 31,910 43.68 +1.51
Liberal hold Swing −1.51

Werriwa

This section is an excerpt from Electoral results for the Division of Werriwa § 1998
1998 Australian federal election: Werriwa
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Mark Latham 37,106 50.58 +2.69
Liberal Andrew Thorn 21,251 28.97 −4.74
One Nation John Hyslop 8,440 11.51 +11.51
Democrats James Cockayne 2,594 3.54 −2.90
Greens Vicki Kearney 1,605 2.19 +2.19
Independent Sharynne Freeman 1,260 1.72 +1.72
Unity Ibrahim Peck 1,099 1.50 +1.50
Total formal votes 73,355 95.12 +0.20
Informal votes 3,766 4.88 −0.20
Turnout 77,121 94.54 −1.28
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Mark Latham 45,974 62.67 +6.46
Liberal Andrew Thorn 27,381 37.33 −6.46
Labor hold Swing +6.46

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "1998 House of Representatives: New South Wales". Psephos Adam Carr's Election Archive. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
  2. ^ Bennett, S; Newman, G; Kopras, A (16 February 1999). "Federal Elections 1998" (PDF). Research Paper 9 1998-99. Parliamentary Research Service. ISSN 1328-7478. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  3. ^ "1998 House of Representatives". Psephos Adam Carr's Election Archive. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
  4. ^ "1998 Two Party Preferred Statistics V1_9.XLS". 1993, 1996 and 1998 election statistics. Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 13 June 2022.