Rediet Abebe

Rediet Abebe
Born
Rediet Abebe

1991 (age 32–33)
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Alma mater
Awards
  • Andrew Carnegie Fellow (2022)
  • Harvard Society of Fellows (2019)
  • MIT Technology Review Innovators Under 35 (2019)
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions
Thesis Designing Algorithms for Social Good  (2019)
Doctoral advisorJon M. Kleinberg
Websitewww.cs.cornell.edu/~red/
md4sg.com

Rediet Abebe (Amharic: ረድኤት አበበ; born 1991) is an Ethiopian computer scientist working in algorithms and artificial intelligence. She is an assistant professor of computer science at the University of California, Berkeley. Previously, she was a Junior Fellow at the Harvard Society of Fellows.[1]

Abebe's research develops mathematical and computational frameworks for examining questions related to inequality and distributive justice.[2] She co-founded the multi-institutional interdisciplinary research initiatives Mechanism Design for Social Good (MD4SG) and Black in AI.[3][4]

Early life and education

Abebe was born in 1991 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and grew up in the same city.[5][6] She was educated in the Ethiopian National Curriculum at Nazareth School before winning a competitive merit-based scholarship to attend the International Community School of Addis Ababa for high school.[5]

Abebe attended Harvard University where she earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in mathematics and later a Master of Science degree in applied mathematics. As an undergraduate, she co-authored research papers in mathematics, physics, and public health.[7][8] While at Harvard, Abebe contributed to The Harvard Crimson as a staff writer, where she focused on the Cambridge public school system (2009-2011).[9]

After college, she attended the University of Cambridge as the Governor William Shirley Scholar at Pembroke College.[10][11] She completed Part III of the Mathematics Tripos and earned a Master of Advanced Studies in pure mathematics under the supervision of Imre Leader.

Abebe completed her doctoral degree in computer science at Cornell University, where she was advised by Jon Kleinberg.[12] Her dissertation made notable contributions across multiple fields in computer science, receiving the 2020 ACM SIGKDD Dissertation Award and an honorable mention for the ACM SIGecom Dissertation Award. She is the first Black woman to complete a Ph.D. in computer science in the university's history.[13]

Research and career

Abebe's research develops techniques in AI and algorithms, with a focus on inequality and distributive justice. Her work includes algorithmic frameworks for examining issues in underserved populations.[14]

Abebe's interest in merging inequality studies and computer science stemmed both from her educational background in Ethiopia as well as her study of the Cambridge public schools through attendance of school board meetings. Through these experiences she emphasizes the potential social harms of inequitable algorithmic design in her work. [15]

Throughout 2019 Abebe served on the National Institutes of Health Working Group on AI along AI experts including Kate Crawford, Dina Katabi, Daphne Koller, and Eric Lander.[16] The working group was tasked with developing a comprehensive report and recommendations, which were unanimously approved by the advisory committee to the director and NIH General Director Francis Collins.[16]

In 2019, Abebe was inducted into the Harvard Society of Fellows.[17] She is the second Junior Fellow with a CS Ph.D., the first female computer scientist, and the first Black computer scientist in the Society's history.[18]

Abebe joined the department of electrical engineering and computer sciences at the University of California, Berkeley as an assistant professor, focused in the research areas of artificial intelligence; information, data, network, and communication sciences; and theory.[19] She is the first Black female professor in the history of the department and the second in the history of the college of engineering.[20]

Abebe is a member of the Berkeley Artificial Intelligence Research Lab (BAIR);[21] the Berkeley Institute for Data Science (BIDS);[22] the Center for Information Technology Research in the Interest of Society - The Banatao Institute (CITRIS);[23] and the Center for the Theoretical Foundations of Learning, Inference, Information, Intelligence, Mathematics, and Microeconomics at Berkeley (CLIMB).[24] Abebe also leads the Berkeley Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization research group (BEAAMO).[25]

Mechanism Design for Social Good

Abebe co-founded Mechanism Design for Social Good (MD4SG), a multi-disciplinary research collective that uses algorithms and mechanism design to tackle inequality, with Kira Goldner in 2016, alongside a multi-institutional reading group of 12 members.[26] Abebe has since been co-organizing the initiative with Irene Lo and Ana-Andrea Stoica. MD4SG hosts an annual workshop series highlighting work and connecting the community of researchers committed to using algorithms to improve societal welfare. In 2021, she co-launched the ACM Conference on Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization (EAAMO) and served as an inaugural Program Co-Chair.[27]

Abebe was honored as a pioneer in the 2019 MIT Technology Review's Innovators Under 35 in part for her work co-founding MD4SG.[28][29] Her dissertation received the 2020 ACM SIGKDD Dissertation Award and an honorable mention for the ACM SIGecom Dissertation Award for offering foundations of this emerging research area.[30]

Black in AI

Abebe co-founded Black in AI, a network of 1,500 researchers working on AI, with Timnit Gebru, in 2016.[31][32] The organization arranges annual workshops at the Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) and offers networking and collaborative opportunities. Through Black in AI, Abebe has spearheaded the Academic Program, for which she was honored in the 2019 Bloomberg 50 list as a one to watch.[33]

Awards and honors

  • 2018: Bloomberg 50, One to Watch.[34]
  • 2018: Harvard-Cambridge Fellowship, Harvard.[1]
  • 2019: Harvard Society of Fellows, Junior Fellow.[1]
  • 2019: MIT Technology Review, 35 Under 35.[35]
  • 2020: ACM SIGKDD Dissertation Award.[36]
  • 2020: ACM SIGecom Dissertation Award (honorable mention).[37]
  • 2020: Innovation for Equity, Rising Star Award.[38]
  • 2020: 100 Most Influential Young Africans, African Youth Awards.[39]
  • 2022: Class of Andrew Carnegie Fellows.[40][41]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Current and Former Junior Fellows". Harvard Society of Fellows. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  2. ^ "Meet the Innovators Under 35". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved 2019-10-10.
  3. ^ "Black in AI". blackinai.org. Archived from the original on 2020-08-19. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  4. ^ "Mechanism Design for Social Good". md4sg.com. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  5. ^ a b "How Ethiopia's Rediet Abebe is using algorithms and AI to address socio-economic inequality". Levers in Heels. 25 April 2018. Archived from the original on 2020-02-22. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  6. ^ Ciampaglia, Dante A. (February 7, 2022). "Pioneers in Computer Science | Rediet Abebe". College Board. Retrieved November 11, 2024.
  7. ^ Harding, Charles; Pompei, Francesco; Burmistrov, Dmitriy; Welch, H. Gilbert; Abebe, Rediet; Wilson, Richard (2015). "Breast Cancer Screening, Incidence, and Mortality Across US Counties". JAMA Internal Medicine. 175 (9): 1483–9. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.3043. PMID 26147578. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  8. ^ Trifunovic, Luka; Dial, Oliver; Trif, Mircea; Wootton, James R.; Abebe, Rediet; Yacoby, Amir; Loss, Daniel (2012). "Long-Distance Spin-Spin Coupling via Floating Gates". Physical Review X. 2 (1): 011006. arXiv:1110.1342. Bibcode:2012PhRvX...2a1006T. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.2.011006. S2CID 1275824.
  9. ^ "Rediet T. Abebe - Writer Page". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  10. ^ "The Harvard-Cambridge Scholarships – Former Scholars". The Harvard-Cambridge Scholarships. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  11. ^ "Cambridge Scholars". Harvard Magazine. 17 June 2013. Retrieved 2019-10-10.
  12. ^ "Jon Kleinberg – Home Page". Cornell University. Retrieved 2019-10-10.
  13. ^ "In December, Rediet Abebe Will Become the First Black Woman to Receive a Ph.D. in Computer Science at Cornell". The Cornell Sun. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  14. ^ Omaar, Hodan (2020-10-22). "5 Q's for Rediet Abebe, Co-founder of Mechanism Design for Social Good". Center for Data Innovation. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
  15. ^ Crowell, Rachel (2021-04-01). "A Computer Scientist Who Tackles Inequality Through Algorithms". Quanta Magazine. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
  16. ^ a b "ACD Working Group on Artificial Intelligence". NIH Advisory Committee to the Director. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  17. ^ "Rediet Abebe". Berkman Klein Center. 2019-08-16. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  18. ^ "Current and Former Junior Fellows". Harvard Society of Fellows. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  19. ^ "Rediet Abebe | EECS at UC Berkeley". www2.eecs.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  20. ^ "Cornell's first black female CS Ph.D. blazed her own trail". Cornell Chronicle. May 21, 2020. Retrieved 2020-05-22.
  21. ^ "Berkeley Artificial Intelligence Research Lab". bair.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  22. ^ "Berkeley Institute for Data Science". Berkeley Institute for Data Science. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  23. ^ "CITRIS and the Banatao Institute - University of California". CITRIS and the Banatao Institute. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  24. ^ "Center for Learning, Information, Inference, Intelligence, and Mathematics at Berkeley". climb.berkeley.edu. Archived from the original on 2022-03-05. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  25. ^ "BEAAMO". www.beaamo.com. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  26. ^ "About Us". www.md4sg.com. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
  27. ^ "ACM EAAMO". Retrieved 2021-12-31.
  28. ^ "Meet the Innovators Under 35 – MIT Technology Review". MIT Technology Review Events. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  29. ^ "35 Innovators Under 35 - Pioneers". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  30. ^ "ACM SIGecom Dissertation Award". Retrieved 2020-09-07.
  31. ^ Forbes (2019-02-22). "Rediet Abebe, Co-Founder of Black in AI, talks about the need for more diversity in AI job roles, and why she founded her own organization". @forbes. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  32. ^ "Rediet Abebe". Berkman Klein Center. 2019-08-16. Retrieved 2019-10-09.
  33. ^ "The Bloomberg 50". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2020-11-29.
  34. ^ "Bloomberg 50". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 2020-09-07.
  35. ^ "MIT Technology Review". Retrieved 2020-09-07.
  36. ^ "ACM SIGKDD Dissertation Award". Retrieved 2020-09-07.
  37. ^ "ACM SIGecom Dissertation Award". Retrieved 2020-09-07.
  38. ^ "Innovation for Equity". Archived from the original on 2020-10-30. Retrieved 2020-09-07.
  39. ^ ayadmin (2020-11-03). "2020 100 Most Influential Young Africans List Announced". Africa Youth Awards. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  40. ^ "2022 Andrew Carnegie Fellows". Retrieved 2022-04-26.
  41. ^ "Here Are The 28 Andrew Carnegie Fellows For 2022". Forbes. Retrieved 2022-04-26.