Randy Pausch

Randy Pausch
Born
Randolph Frederick Pausch

(1960-10-23)October 23, 1960
DiedJuly 25, 2008(2008-07-25) (aged 47)
Cause of deathPancreatic cancer
Alma materBrown University B.S.'82, Carnegie Mellon University PhD.'88
Known forCreator of Alice software project
Cofounder of CMU's Entertainment Technology Center
virtual reality
The Last Lecture
SpouseJai Glasgow
Children3
AwardsKarl V. Karlstrom Outstanding Educator Award
ACM Special Interest Group on Computer Science Education
Award for Outstanding Contributions to Computer Science Education
Fellow of the ACM
Time's Time 100[1]
Scientific career
FieldsComputer science
Human–computer interaction
InstitutionsCarnegie Mellon University
University of Virginia
Doctoral advisorAlfred Spector
Doctoral studentsKen Hinckley, Caitlin Kelleher, Desney Tan

Randolph Frederick Pausch[2] (/pʃ/) (October 23, 1960 – July 25, 2008) was an American educator, a professor of computer science, human–computer interaction, and design at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Pausch learned he had pancreatic cancer in September 2006. In August 2007, he was given a terminal diagnosis: "three to six months of good health left". He gave an upbeat lecture titled, "The Last Lecture: Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams" on September 18, 2007 at Carnegie Mellon, which became a popular YouTube video and led to other media appearances. He co-authored a book of the same name, The Last Lecture, which became a New York Times best-seller.

Pausch died of complications from pancreatic cancer on July 25, 2008, aged 47.[3]

Early life

Randolph Frederick Pausch was born in Baltimore, Maryland, and grew up in Columbia, Maryland.[2] After graduating from Oakland Mills High School in Columbia, Pausch received his bachelor's degree in computer science from Brown University in May 1982 and his PhD in computer science from Carnegie Mellon University in August 1988.[4] While completing his doctoral studies, Pausch was briefly employed at Xerox Palo Alto Research Center and Adobe Systems.[5]

Computer science career

Pausch was an assistant and associate professor in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Virginia's School of Engineering and Applied Science from 1988 until 1997. While there, in 1995, he completed sabbaticals at Walt Disney Imagineering and Electronic Arts (EA).[6] In 1997, Pausch became Associate Professor of Computer Science, Human-Computer Interaction, and Design at Carnegie Mellon University. In 1998, he was a co-founder, along with Donald Marinelli, of CMU's Entertainment Technology Center (ETC), and he began the Building Virtual Worlds[7] course at CMU, which he taught for 10 years. He consulted with Google on user interface design and also consulted with PARC, Imagineering, and Media Metrix.[5] Pausch is also the founder of the Alice software project.[8] He received the National Science Foundation Presidential Young Investigator Award and was a Lilly Foundation Teaching Fellow.[9] Pausch was the author or co-author of five books and over 70 articles. Pausch received two awards from ACM in 2007 for his achievements in computing education: the Karl V. Karlstrom Outstanding Educator Award and the ACM Special Interest Group on Computer Science Education Award for Outstanding Contributions to Computer Science Education.[10]

"Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams"

Pausch delivered his "Last Lecture", titled "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams", at CMU on September 18, 2007.[11] He gave an abridged version of his speech on The Oprah Winfrey Show in October 2007.[12][13] The talk was modeled after an ongoing series of lectures where top academics are asked to think deeply about what matters to them, and then give a hypothetical "final talk", with a topic such as "what wisdom would you try to impart to the world if you knew it was your last chance?" Before speaking, Pausch received a long standing ovation from a large crowd of over 400 colleagues and students. When he motioned them to sit down, saying, "Make me earn it", someone in the audience shouted back, "You did!"[14][15]

During the lecture, Pausch offered inspirational life lessons, and performed push-ups on stage. He also commented on the irony that the "Last Lecture" series had recently been renamed as "Journeys", saying, "I thought, damn, I finally nailed the venue and they renamed it."[3] After Pausch finished his lecture, Steve Seabolt, on behalf of Electronic Arts—which is now collaborating with CMU in the development of Alice 3.0[16]—pledged to honor Pausch by creating a memorial scholarship for women in computer science, in recognition of Pausch's support and mentoring of women in CS and engineering.[14]

CMU president Jared Cohon spoke emotionally of Pausch's humanity and called his contributions to the university and to education "remarkable and stunning".[17] He then announced that CMU will celebrate Pausch's impact on the world by building and naming after Pausch a raised pedestrian bridge[18] to connect CMU's new Computer Science building and the Center for the Arts, symbolizing the way Pausch linked those two disciplines. Brown University professor Andries van Dam followed Pausch's last lecture with a tearful and impassioned speech praising him for his courage and leadership, calling him a role model.[17][19][20]

The Last Lecture

Then-Disney-owned publisher Hyperion paid $6.7 million for the rights to publish a book about Pausch called The Last Lecture, co-authored by Pausch and Wall Street Journal reporter Jeffrey Zaslow.[21] The book became a New York Times best-seller on April 28, 2008.[22] The Last Lecture expands on Pausch's speech. The book's first printing had 400,000 copies, and it has been translated into 46 languages. It has spent more than 85 weeks on the New York Times bestseller list, and there are now more than 4.5 million copies in print in the U.S. alone. Despite speculation that the book would be made into a movie, Pausch denied these rumors, stating that "there's a reason to do the book, but if it's telling the story of the lecture in the medium of film, we already have that."[23]

Media coverage

Pausch was named "Person of the Week" on ABC's World News with Charles Gibson on September 21, 2007.[24] His "Last Lecture" attracted wide attention from the international media,[25] became an Internet hit, and was viewed over a million times in the first month after its delivery.[26] On October 22, 2007, Pausch appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show where he discussed his situation and summarized his "Last Lecture".[13] On October 6, 2007, Pausch joined the Pittsburgh Steelers for the day during their regular practice, after the organization learned that one of his childhood dreams mentioned in his "Last Lecture" was to play in the NFL.[27] On April 9, 2008, the ABC network aired an hour-long Diane Sawyer feature on Pausch titled "The Last Lecture: A Love Story For Your Life".[28][29] On July 29, 2008, ABC aired a follow-up to the Last Lecture special, remembering Pausch and his famous lecture.[30]

Other lectures and appearances

Pausch gave a lecture about time management[31] on November 27, 2007, at the University of Virginia, to an audience of over 850 people.[32] In March 2008, Pausch appeared in a public service announcement video[33] and testified before Congress in support of cancer research.[34] On May 18, 2008, Pausch made a surprise return appearance at Carnegie Mellon, giving a speech at the commencement ceremony,[35] as well as attending the School of Computer Science's diploma ceremony,[36] and on May 19 Pausch appeared on the show Good Morning America.[37] His lecture, "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams", was nominated at the 2007 YouTube Video Awards.[38][39]

A devoted Star Trek fan, Pausch was invited by film director J. J. Abrams to film a role in Star Trek. Abrams heard of Pausch's condition and sent a personal e-mail inviting Pausch to the set. Pausch accepted and traveled to Los Angeles, California, to shoot his scene. In addition to appearing in the film, he also has a line of dialogue at the beginning of the film ("Captain, we have visual.") and donated the $217.06 paycheck to charity.[40][41]

Cancer and death

Pausch was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer[14][42] and underwent a Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy) on September 19, 2006, in an attempt to halt the disease.[43] He was told in August 2007 to expect three to six months of good health remaining. He moved his family to Chesapeake, Virginia, to be close to his wife's family. On March 13, 2008, Pausch advocated for more federal funding for pancreatic cancer before the United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies.[44] In the week prior to his testimony, he had been hospitalized for needle aspiration of pleural effusion in his right lung.[45]

On May 2, 2008, a positron emission tomography (PET) scan showed that he had tiny (5 millimetres (0.20 in) or less) metastases in his lungs and in some of the lymph nodes in his chest. He also had metastases in his peritoneal and retroperitoneal cavities. On June 26, 2008, Pausch announced that he was considering halting chemotherapy due to its potential adverse side effects. He was, however, considering some immuno-therapy-based approaches.[46] On July 24, on behalf of Pausch, a friend anonymously posted a message on Pausch's webpage stating that a biopsy had revealed that the cancer had progressed farther than recent PET scans showed, and that Pausch had "taken a step down" and was "much sicker than he had been". The friend also stated that Pausch had enrolled in a hospice program for end of life palliative care.[46]

Pausch died from pancreatic cancer at his family's home in Chesapeake, Virginia, on July 25, 2008, at the age of 47.[3]

On October 30, 2009, The Randy Pausch Memorial Footbridge was dedicated in a ribbon-cutting ceremony led by Pausch's wife Jai and their three children Dylan, Logan, and Chloe.[47]

Jai Pausch published a memoir in 2012, Dream New Dreams: Reimagining My Life After Loss where she recounted Randy's life and her time as his caretaker in his last years. Her book has received criticism for how she handled the death of her husband.[48][better source needed]

Honors

  • The Pittsburgh City Council declared November 19, 2007 to be "Dr. Randy Pausch Day".[49]
  • In May 2008, Pausch was listed by Time as one of the World's Top-100 Most Influential People.[1]
  • Randy was named Pittsburgher of the Year 2008.[50]
  • On May 30, 2008, Randy received a letter from then-President George W. Bush thanking him for his commitment to the Nation's youth.[51]
  • On February 4, 2009, The Walt Disney Company dedicated a tribute plaque at Walt Disney World near the "Mad Tea Party" attraction with a quote by Randy that reads "Be good at something; it makes you valuable ... Have something to bring to the table, because that will make you more welcome."[52]
  • The Walt Disney Company also created the Disney Memorial Pausch Fellowship at Carnegie Mellon University, which will support two graduate students.[53]
  • Per Jared Cohon's announcement on the day of the Last Lecture, a raised pedestrian bridge at CMU that connects the Gates Computer Science building and the Purnell Center for the Arts is named after Pausch, symbolizing the way he linked the two disciplines.[18]

Other publications

  • Adding input and output to the transactional model (Research paper, CMU), 1988
  • Dann, Wanda P.; Cooper, Stephen; Pausch, Randy (July 25, 2005). Learning to Program with Alice. Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-187289-3.

References

  1. ^ a b Couric, Katie (May 12, 2008). "Randy Pausch". Time. Archived from the original on May 5, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  2. ^ a b Nelson, Valerie J. (July 26, 2008). "Randy Pausch, 47; terminally ill professor inspired many with his 'last lecture'". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on December 6, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  3. ^ a b c Plushnick-Masti, Ramit (July 25, 2008). "Prof whose 'last lecture' became a sensation dies". The Sydney Morning Herald. Associated Press. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  4. ^ "July 25: In Memoriam: Randy Pausch, Innovative Computer Scientist at Carnegie Mellon, Launched Education Initiatives, Gained Worldwide Acclaim for Last Lecture - Carnegie Mellon University | CMU". www.cmu.edu. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Curriculum Vitae". Carnegie MellonUniversity. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  6. ^ "Disney Honors Randy Pausch With Memorial Fellowship for Carnegie Mellon Computer Science and Fine Arts Students". www.cmu.edu. Archived from the original on June 4, 2016. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  7. ^ "Building Virtual Worlds: A Carnegie Mellon Project Course". Carnegie Mellon University. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  8. ^ Dillon, Beth A. (January 25, 2007). "Carnegie Mellon's ETC Opens In Silicon Valley". Gamasutra. Retrieved September 8, 2008.
  9. ^ Porter, Sabrina (April 28, 2008). "Randy Pausch, beloved professor and worldwide inspiration, dies at age 47". The Tartan. Retrieved October 5, 2008.
  10. ^ "ACM Award Citation / Randy Pausch". Association for Computing Machinery. Archived from the original on August 2, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  11. ^ "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams". Carnegie Mellon University. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  12. ^ "Randy Pausch reprising his "Last Lecture"". Google Video. October 24, 2007. Archived from the original on December 19, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  13. ^ a b "Confronting Death". Oprah. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  14. ^ a b c Roth, Mark (September 19, 2007). "CMU professor gives his last lesson on life". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on February 12, 2012. Retrieved July 30, 2008.
  15. ^ "Professor's Full Lecture: Part 1". ABC. October 3, 2007. Retrieved September 8, 2008.
  16. ^ "Carnegie Mellon Collaborates With EA to Revolutionize Computer Science Education". Carnegie Mellon Today. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  17. ^ a b Robins, Gabriel (September 20, 2007). "Randy Pausch's Last Lecture". University of Virginia. Archived from the original on March 12, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  18. ^ a b Heinrichs, Allison M. (September 19, 2007). "Professor diagnosed with cancer offers his final words for the CMU community". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Archived from the original on November 14, 2007. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  19. ^ A Beloved Professor Delivers The Lecture of a Lifetime at The Wall Street Journal, September 20, 2007
  20. ^ The Professor's Manifesto: What It Meant to Readers, September 27, 2007
  21. ^ Flamm, Matthew (November 20, 2007). "Hyperion wins auction for The Last Lecture". Crain's New York Business. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  22. ^ "Hardcover Advice". The New York Times. June 22, 2008. Retrieved October 5, 2008.
  23. ^ Wilson, Craig (April 8, 2008). "Professor Pausch's life, 'Lecture' go from Web to book". USA Today. Retrieved October 5, 2008.
  24. ^ "Dying Professor's Lecture of a Lifetime". ABC. March 21, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  25. ^ Schmitz, Von Gregor Peter (October 1, 2007). "Ein todkranker Professor rührt Amerika". Spiegel (in German). Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  26. ^ Zaslow, Jeffrey (September 27, 2007). "The Professor's Manifesto: What It Meant to Readers". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  27. ^ Heinrichs, Allison M. (October 4, 2007). "Dying prof tackles final dream -- the NFL". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Archived from the original on November 14, 2007. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  28. ^ "Randy Pausch ABC Special about the "Last Lecture", April 2008". Google Video. April 11, 2008. Archived from the original on April 20, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  29. ^ "ABC News: Randy Pausch, Author of 'The Last Lecture,' Dies at 47". ABC. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  30. ^ Shattuck, Kathryn (July 29, 2008). "What's On Today". The New York Times. Retrieved September 8, 2008.
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  32. ^ "Randy Pausch: Time is All That Matters". University of Virginia Today. November 28, 2007. Archived from the original on August 5, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  33. ^ "The Pancreatic Cancer Action Network Debuts a New Public Service Announcement Featuring Carnegie Mellon Professor Dr. Randy Pausch". PR Newswire. April 22, 2008.
  34. ^ ""Last Lecture" Professor Pausch Dies". CBS. July 25, 2008. Retrieved October 5, 2008.
  35. ^ Chute, Eleanor (July 25, 2008). "Randy Pausch, noted CMU prof, succumbs to cancer". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved October 5, 2008.
  36. ^ "SCS Commencement". Carnegie Mellon University. May 18, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  37. ^ "Randy Pausch on Good Morning America, May 19, 2008". AOL. Archived from the original on July 21, 2012. Retrieved October 5, 2008.
  38. ^ "2007 Video Awards". YouTube. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  39. ^ A Final Farewell, May 3, 2008
  40. ^ Pascale, Anthony (January 19, 2008). "Inspirational Professor Given Part In Star Trek". TrekMovie. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  41. ^ "'Last Lecture' professor dies at 47". CNN. July 25, 2008. Archived from the original on August 4, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
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  43. ^ Pausch, Randy (December 2007). "Short Summary". Carnegie Mellon University. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  44. ^ "Dying Professor, Famous for His Last Lecture, Testifies Before Congress". The Chronicle of Higher Education. March 13, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  45. ^ Pausch, Randy; Zaslow, Jeffrey (April 8, 2008). The Last Lecture. Hyperion. ISBN 978-1-4013-2325-7.
  46. ^ a b Pausch, Randy (July 25, 2008). "Randy Pausch's Update page". Carnegie Mellon University. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  47. ^ "Oct. 27: Carnegie Mellon To Dedicate Pedestrian Bridge In Honor of the Late Randy Pausch, Oct. 30". Carnegie Mellon University.
  48. ^ "Goodreads". Goodreads. Retrieved August 14, 2023.
  49. ^ "Master Detail Report". City of Pittsburgh. November 19, 2007. Archived from the original on July 31, 2008. Retrieved August 11, 2008.
  50. ^ Melada, Geoffrey (May 24, 2010). "Pittsburgh Magazine: Shopping, Arts, Restaurants, Health, Sports, Business, Homes, Travel, Weddings". Wqed.org. Archived from the original on September 6, 2009. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  51. ^ "RandyPauschInformation". Download.srv.cs.cmu.edu. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  52. ^ "Randy Pausch Gets a Plaque at Walt Disney World | ETC Global News". Etc.cmu.edu. February 4, 2009. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  53. ^ Disney Honors Randy Pausch With Memorial Fellowship at Carnegie Mellon University Archived May 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, prnewswire.com. Retrieved April 5, 2009.
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