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Ralph Waldo Trine
Ralph Waldo Trine
Born	9 September 1866; Mount Morris, Illinois
Died	22 February 1958; Claremont, California
Occupation	Writer
Spouse	Grace Steele Hyde Trine

Ralph Waldo Trine (9 September 1866 – 22 February 1958) was an American New Thought writer, philosopher and animal welfare activist.

Biography

Trine was born in Mount Morris, Illinois to Ellen E. Newcomer and Samuel G. Trine.^[1]^[2] He was educated at Knox College where he graduated A.B. in 1891. He studied history and political science at Johns Hopkins University and obtained his A.M. from Knox College in 1893.^[2]

Trine married Grace Steele Hyde and they had one son.^[2]^[3] As a young man he worked as a correspondent for the Boston Evening Transcript. During this time he became influenced by the idealistic philosophy of Ralph Waldo Emerson.^[2] Trine was also influenced by George Herron's Christian socialism.^[4] Trine's spiritual views have been described as being a mixture of Buddhism, pantheism, spiritualism, transcendentalism, Christian socialism, and neo-Vedanta philosophy.^[5]

Trine authored In Tune with the Infinite which has remained the most popular publication in the New Thought movement.^[6] It was translated into 20 languages.^[2] Unlike most other New Thought writers, Trine did not resort to mental money making advice and has been described as "one of the rare purists whose books were guileless optimism".^[7] In the 1920s, Trine became associated with Henry Ford and published some of their conversations in The Power that Wins.^[2]

Trine lived and worked on a fruit farm in Croton-on-Hudson, New York.^[8]^[3]

Animal welfare

Trine was a vegetarian for ethical reasons and supported animal welfare.^[9] His book Every Living Creature called for kindness to animals and advocated a vegetarian diet.^[9]^[10] He was the director of the American Humane Education Society and the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.^[1]^[3]

Selected publications

In Tune with the Infinite, T. Y. Crowell & Company, 1897
Every Living Creature, T. Y. Crowell & Company, 1899
The Greatest Thing Ever Known, T. Y. Crowell & Company, 1898
In the Fire of the Heart, McClure, Philips & Co, 1906
The Wayfarer On The Open Road, George Bell and Sons, 1908
My Philosophy and My Religion, Dodd, Mead & Company, 1921
The Power that Wins, The Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1929

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Marquis, Albert Nelson (1918). "Who's Who in America: Volume 10, 1918-1919". Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. p. 2742
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Melton, J. Gordon (1999). "Religious Leaders of America". The Gale Group. p. 574
^ ^a ^b ^c Bateman, Newton (1909). "Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois". Chicago: Munsell Publishing Company. p. 1041
^ McKanan, Dan (2010). "The Implicit Religion of Radicalism: Socialist Party Theology, 1900–1934". Journal of the American Academy of Religion. 78 (3): 750–789. doi:10.1093/jaarel/lfq050. JSTOR 27919235.
^ McMahan, David L (2008). The Making of Buddhist Modernism. Oxford University Press. p. 178. ISBN 978-0-19-518327-6
^ Butler, Jon (2006). "Theory and God in Gotham". History and Theory. 45 (4): 47–61. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2303.2006.00383.x. JSTOR 3874096.
^ Griswold, Alfred Whitney (1938). "New Thought: A Cult of Success". American Journal of Sociology. 40 (3): 309–318. doi:10.1086/216744. JSTOR 2768263. S2CID 144085744.
^ Williams, Talcott (1925). "The New International Encyclopædia: Volume 22". New York: Dodd, Mead and Company. p. 475
^ ^a ^b Helstosky, Carol (2014). The Routledge History of Food. Taylor & Francis. p. 186. ISBN 978-0-415-62847-1
^ Iacobbo, Karen; Iacobbo, Michael (2004). Vegetarian America: A History. Praeger. p. 114. ISBN 0-275-97519-3