Qutluq Bilge Qaghan

Qutluq Bilge Qaghan
Khagan of Uyghurs
Reign790-795
PredecessorKülüg Qaghan
SuccessorQutluq II
BornYàoluógé Āchuài (藥羅葛阿啜)
775 or 776
Died795
Regnal name
Qutluq Bilge Qaghan (𐰸𐰆𐱃𐰞𐰸:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰀:𐰴𐰍𐰣)
Blessed Wise Qaghan
HouseYaglakar clan
FatherKülüg Qaghan
ReligionTengriism

Qutluq Bilge Qaghan (died 795 CE) was the sixth khagan of the Uyghur Khaganate and the last one from the Yaglakar clan.[1] His Tang invested title was Fengcheng Qaghan (Chinese: 奉誠可汗; lit. 'Sincerity showing Qaghan').

Life

He was born in 776 according to Zizhi Tongjian,[2] while Cefu Yuangui, New Book of Tang and Old Book of Tang suggests he was born in 774–775. According to Colin Mackerras, these numbers merely meant that he was a minor.[3] He was put under regency of Grand Chancellor Inanchu Bilge (頡千逝斯) of Xiedie (𨁂跌) clan.

Reign

During his reign, the Uyghurs formed an alliance with Tang China against the Tibetans and Karluks who were struggling for supremacy in the Tarim Basin. He died soon enough without an heir. He was followed by Grand Chancellor Inanchu Bilge in a kurultai. Even though the royal clan changed from the Yaglakar to the Ädiz clan, his successor adopted a Yaglakar surname because of the prestige.

References

  1. ^ Moriyasu, Takao (2015). "New Developments in the History of East Uighur Manichaeism". Open Theology. 1 (1). doi:10.1515/opth-2015-0016. ISSN 2300-6579.
  2. ^ Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 233
  3. ^ Mackerras, Colin (1972). The Uighur Empire according to the T'ang Dynastic Histories. A study in Sino-Uighur relations 744-840 (2nd ed.). Canberra: Australian National University Press. ISBN 0708104576. OCLC 624702.