Punta Indio Naval Air Base (Argentine Navy identifier: BAPI), the cradle of Argentine Naval Aviation, was established in 1928 on land that was donated by Martín Tornquist, who founded the nearby city of Verónica. The base was strategically located to control access by ship to the Río de la Plata, initially via manned balloons.
On 16 June 1955, Punta Indio was the departure base of the naval aircraft that bombarded the Casa Rosada attempting to kill president Juan Domingo Perón[6] This action was the preface to the September uprising known as "Revolución Libertadora".
In April 1963, during the Navy uprising (part of the Azules y Colorados confrontation), rebel naval aircraft from Punta Indio attacked the loyalist 8th Tank Regiment; afterwards the air base was attacked by the loyalist Air Force and occupied by the Army.[citation needed]
In 2008 the First Naval Air Squadron was deactivated due to lack of budget.[8]
In 2011, the 90th anniversary of the foundating of the Naval Aviation School was celebrated.[9]
Units
Punta Indio Naval Air Base is the location of the First Naval Air Force (Spanish: Fuerza Aeronaval N° 1), comprising the following units:[citation needed]
Punta Indio Naval Air Base group
Punta Indio Naval Air Workshop (Spanish: Taller Aeronaval Punta Indio)
First Naval Air Wing (Spanish: Escuadra Aeronaval N° 1), composed of: