The incinerator was opened in 1975 to burn the domestic waste of the four local authorities of Middlesbrough, Stockton on Tees, Redcar & Cleveland and Hartlepool.[1]
It was praised as an environmentally friendly answer to waste management on Teesside.[2]
The plant burned approximately 200,000 tonnes of waste every year and had the potential capacity to generate 20 megawatts (MW) of electricity although it never actually did so.[1]
Ash from the incinerator was sent to landfill and ferrous metal baled and sold on as scrap.
During the 1980s, a former quarry at Whitton was used as a site to dump the incinerator's ash.[3]
The incinerator was closed down in November 1996, after failing to meet new emission regulations.
The plant was then demolished and its site cleared between 1998 and 2000.[1]
The incinerator's 300-foot (91 m) tall chimney was demolished on 14 March 1999.[5]
The budget for the demolition went into the red in early 2000.[6]
The north part of the site was used as the Stockton civic amenity dump, until it closed in December 2001.[1]
After the Portrack Incinerator site was cleared it was transformed into a site for recreation and wildlife and named Portrack Meadows Wildlife Reserve.[1]
The site is managed by Tees Valley Wildlife Trust who have placed several interpretation boards around the site for the visitor.
At the site's blocked-off northern road entrance is a public sculpture entitled Germination (2005) commissioned by Tees Valley Wildlife.[7][8]
Flora
Many trees were planted around the incinerator to screen it off, but when the site was cleared to give other plants a chance to grow, many of these trees were pollarded.
After clearing the incinerator site it was planted with hedgerows, oak trees and sown with wildflower seeds.[8][9]
However the concrete base of the incinerator still remains under the site—a fact that may account for the extremely dense vegetation.
^Delplanque, Paul (9 May 2008). "What a load of rubbish!". Gazette Live. Teesside: Evening Gazette. Archived from the original on 11 May 2008. Retrieved 20 April 2009.
^"Honey Pot Wood". Stockton-on-Tees. Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 21 April 2009.