Plasmodium relictum

Plasmodium relictum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Alveolata
Phylum: Apicomplexa
Class: Aconoidasida
Order: Haemospororida
Family: Plasmodiidae
Genus: Plasmodium
Subgenus: Haemamoeba
Species:
P. relictum
Binomial name
Plasmodium relictum
Grassi & Feletti, 1891
Synonyms
  • Haemamoeba majoris Laveran, 1902 (partim)[1]
  • Haemamoeba relicta Grassi and Feletti, 1891[1]
  • Haemoproteus alaudae Celli and Sanfelice, 1891 (partim)[1]
  • Plasmodium alaudae (Celli and Sanfelice, 1891) emend. Garnham, 1966[1]
  • Plasmodium biziurae (Gilruth, Sweet and Dodd, 1910) emend. Coatney and Roudabush, 1936[1]
  • Plasmodium capistrani Russell, 1932[1]
  • Plasmodium chloropsidis Mello, 1935[1]
  • Plasmodium grassii Labbé, 1894, emend. Coatney and Roudabush, 1936[1]
  • Plasmodium inconstans Hartman, 1927[1]
  • Plasmodium maior Raffaele, 1930[1]
  • Plasmodium majoris Lühe, 1906[1]
  • Plasmodium muniae (Das Gupta and Siddons, 1941) emend. Garnham, 1966[1]
  • Plasmodium paddae Brumpt, 1935[2][1]
  • Plasmodium passeris Johnston and Cleland, 1909[1]
  • Plasmodium pericrocoti Chakravarty and Kar, 1945[1]
  • Plasmodium ploceii Chakravarty and Kar, 1945[1]
  • Plasmodium praecox var. muniae Das Gupta and Siddons, 1941[1]
  • Plasmodium relictum biziurae Gilruth, Sweet and Dodd, 1910, emend. Garnham, 1966[1]
  • Plasmodium relictum capistranoae Russell, 1932, emend. Garnham, 1966[1]
  • Plasmodium relictum spheniscidae Fantham and Porter, 1944, emend. Garnham, 1966[1]
  • Plasmodium relictum var. spheniscidae Fantham and Porter, 1944[1]
  • Proteosoma biziurae Gilruth, Sweet and Dodd, 1910[1]
  • Proteosoma grassii Labbé, 1894[1]

Plasmodium relictum is a species in the genus Plasmodium, subgenus Haemamoeba.

It is a parasite, and the most common cause of malaria in birds.[3]

Like all Plasmodium species, P. relictum has both vertebrate and insect hosts. The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are birds.[3]

Distribution

P. relictum is geographically widespread, and is the most widespread malaria parasite of birds.[2] Climate change is broadening its distribution further and is expected to continue to do so, including into higher elevations.[3]

Hosts

Avian

P. relictum infects a wide variety of birds including birds from various orders. Infections in numerous wild birds and experimental animals have been described including partridges, canaries, chickens, ducks, pigeons[2] and Spheniscus magellanicus (Magellanic penguins).[4][5]: 89 : 595 : 596  Experimental attempts to infect owls were not successful, suggesting owls may not be susceptible to P. relictum.[2]

Vector

Culex quinquefasciatus, Cu. stigmatosoma and Cu. tarsalis.[1][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x "Plasmodium relictum". Invasive Species Compendium (ISC). CABI (Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International). 2019-12-02. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  2. ^ a b c d Valkiunas, Gediminas (28 October 2004). Avian Malaria Parasites and other Haemosporidia. CRC Press. p. 592. ISBN 9780203643792.
  3. ^ a b c d LaPointe, Dennis A.; Atkinson, Carter T.; Samuel, Michael D. (2012). "Ecology and conservation biology of avian malaria". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1249 (1). NYAS (WB): 211–226. Bibcode:2012NYASA1249..211L. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06431.x. ISSN 0077-8923. PMID 22320256. S2CID 1885904.
  4. ^ Braga, Érika Martins; Silveira, Patricia; Belo, Nayara Oliveira; Valkiūnas, Gediminas (2011). "Recent advances in the study of avian malaria: an overview with an emphasis on the distribution of Plasmodium spp in Brazil". Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 106 (suppl 1). FapUNIFESP (SciELO): 3–11. doi:10.1590/s0074-02762011000900002. hdl:1807/58966. ISSN 0074-0276. PMID 21881752. S2CID 18213564.
  5. ^ Valkiūnas, Gediminas (2005). Avian Malaria Parasites And Other Haemosporidia. Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. x+932+III Plates. ISBN 978-0-415-30097-1. OCLC 55066316. ISBN 978-0-203-64379-2. OCLC 70294116.

Further reading


Stub icon

This Plasmodium-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Read other articles:

AMX-10 RC

AMX-10 RC AMX-10 RC Tahun 2006 Jenis Mobil lapis baja Negara asal Prancis Sejarah pemakaian Masa penggunaan 1981–sekarang Pada perang Perang Sahara BaratPerang TelukPerang di AfghanistanOperasi Serval Sejarah produksi Tahun 1976 Jumlah produksi 457+ Spesifikasi Berat 158 ton (174 ton pendek; 156 ton panjang) 166 ton (183 ton pendek; 163 ton panjang) dengan perisai tambahan 172 ton (190 ton pendek; 169 ton panjang) AMX-10 RCR 22 ton (24 ton pendek; 22 ton panjang) dengan...

 

 

P-Man

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang manga dan anime Jepang. Untuk jenderal Indonesia, lihat Siswondo Parman. P-Manパーマン(Pāman) MangaPengarangFujiko F. FujioPenerbitShogakukanMajalahWeekly Shōnen SundayDemografiShōnenTerbit1967 – 1968 Seri animeMusikHiroshi TsutsuiStudioTokyo MovieSaluranasliTBSRCTITayang 2 April 1967 – 14 April 1968Episode54 MangaPengarangFujiko F. FujioPenerbitShogakukanMajalahCoroCoro ComicDemografiAnak-anakTerbit1983 – 1986 Anime films Perman: The Birdman Ha...

 

 

Adela repetitella

Species of moth Adela repetitella Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Lepidoptera Family: Adelidae Genus: Adela Species: A. repetitella Binomial name Adela repetitellaMann, 1861 Adela repetitella is a moth of the Adelidae family. It is found in most of Greece[1] and Turkey. References ^ lepiforum.de Taxon identifiersAdela repetitella Wikidata: Q13228845 BioLib: 1081755 CoL: 64QYP EoL: 958967 GBIF: 1861019 IRMNG: 1...

Politique des villes nouvelles françaises

La politique des villes nouvelles françaises est une politique d'aménagement du territoire mise en œuvre en France à partir du milieu des années 1960 jusqu'à nos jours, et ayant pour application pratique la réalisation de neuf villes nouvelles sur le territoire. L'objectif principal du plan est d'éviter la concentration urbaine dans les grandes métropoles et notamment à Paris et de réaliser un développement urbain multipolaire. Il s'agit des cinq villes nouvelles d'Évry-Courcouro...

 

 

Prato Sport Club 1922-1923

Voce principale: Associazione Calcio Prato. Prato Sport ClubStagione 1922-1923Sport calcio Squadra Prato Allenatore György Kőszegy Seconda Divisione3º (Girone F) 1921-1922 1923-1924 Si invita a seguire il modello di voce Questa voce raccoglie le informazioni riguardanti il Prato Sport Club nelle competizioni ufficiali della stagione 1922-1923. Rosa N. Ruolo Calciatore C Antonio Bacci D Biancalana C Brogi (II) A Ettore Chenet D Mazzino Chiti D Nello Corti D Galli N. Ruolo Calciatore P...

 

 

Flag of Kuala Lumpur

City Flag Federal Territory of Kuala LumpurUseCivil and state flag city flagProportion1:2Adopted14 May 1990; 33 years ago (1990-05-14)DesignA blue field with seven horizontal stripes alternating red and white on upper and lower lengths; charged with a yellow crescent and fourteen-pointed star in the hoist side.Designed byAzmi Ahmad Termizi The flag of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia was officially adopted on 14 May 1990 to commemorate the Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (DBKL) or K...

Gene conversion

Biological process Gene conversion is the process by which one DNA sequence replaces a homologous sequence such that the sequences become identical after the conversion event. Gene conversion can be either allelic, meaning that one allele of the same gene replaces another allele, or ectopic, meaning that one paralogous DNA sequence converts another. Allelic gene conversion Allelic gene conversion occurs during meiosis when homologous recombination between heterozygotic sites results in a mism...

 

 

هدى عمار

هدى عمار معلومات شخصية الميلاد 25 فبراير 1971 (53 سنة)  القاهرة  مواطنة مصر  الحياة الفنية نوع الصوت صوت بشري،  وموسيقى كلاسيكية  الآلات الموسيقية صوت بشري  شركة الإنتاج فري ميوزيك  المهنة مغنية  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   هدى عمار (25 فبراير 1971 -) هي مغنية مصرية. ...

 

 

Ravi Bopara

English cricketer Bopara redirects here. For other uses, see Boparai. This article may have too many section headers. Please help consolidate the article. (August 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience. Please help by spinning off or relocating any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against Wikipedia's inclusion policy. (August 2018) (Learn how ...

بلدة ويبر (ميشيغان)

بلدة ويبر الإحداثيات 43°55′42″N 85°51′18″W / 43.928333333333°N 85.855°W / 43.928333333333; -85.855   [1] تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة ليك  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 35.4 ميل مربع  ارتفاع 277 متر  عدد السكان  عدد السكان 2384 (1 أبريل 2020)[2]  �...

 

 

Lactation érotique

Charité romaine, par Rubens, 1612 La lactation érotique réfère à une attirance ou une excitation sexuelle d'un individu lorsqu'il est allaité[1]. Le « fétichisme du lait » et la « lactophilie » sont des termes médicaux et diagnostiquent les paraphilies étant désignés comme critères précis des ouvrages CIM-10 et DSM-IV[2]. Physiologie Les seins, et spécifiquement les tétons, sont des zones érogènes, pour les femmes et les hommes. La stimulation des sein...

 

 

Thota Tharani

Indian art director and production designer This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Thota Tharani – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2015) (Learn how and when to re...

InSight

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Insight. InSightSonde spatiale InSight à la surface de Mars (vue d'artiste).Données générales Organisation NASA, CNES, DLR Constructeur Lockheed Martin Programme Discovery Domaine Étude de la structure interne de Mars. Type de mission Atterrisseur Statut Mission achevée (21 décembre 2022) Autres noms GEMS Lancement 5 mai 2018 Lanceur Atlas V 401 Durée 4 années terrestres (mission primaire+extension) Identifiant COSPAR 2018-042A Site https://mars.nas...

 

 

2007 Pacific hurricane season

2007 Pacific hurricane seasonSeason summary mapSeasonal boundariesFirst system formedMay 27, 2007Last system dissipatedOctober 23, 2007Strongest stormNameFlossie • Maximum winds140 mph (220 km/h)(1-minute sustained) • Lowest pressure949 mbar (hPa; 28.02 inHg) Seasonal statisticsTotal depressions15Total storms11Hurricanes4Major hurricanes(Cat. 3+)1Total fatalities42 totalTotal damage$80 million (2007 USD)Related articles 2007 Atlantic hurricane season 2007 Pa...

 

 

User talk:Goom80

Welcome! Hello, Goom80, and welcome to Wikipedia! I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might find helpful: Introduction The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page How to write a great article Simplified Manual of Style Your first article Discover what's going on in the Wikimedia community And feel free to make test edits in the sandbox. I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); thi...

1965 in the United States

List of events ← 1964 1963 1962 1965 in the United States → 1966 1967 1968 Decades: 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s See also: History of the United States (1964–1980) Timeline of United States history (1950–1969) List of years in the United States 1965 in the United States1965 in U.S. states and territories States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Ma...

 

 

List of Shiva temples in India

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: List of Shiva temples in India – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message) The neutrality of this article's introduction is disputed. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please do not remo...

 

 

Woman Holding a Balance

1662–1663 painting by Johannes Vermeer A Woman Holding a BalanceArtistJohannes VermeerYearc. 1662–1663MediumOil on canvasMovementDutch Golden Age paintingDimensions42.5 cm × 38 cm (16.7 in × 15 in)LocationNational Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. Woman Holding a Balance (Dutch: Vrouw met weegschaal), also called Woman Testing a Balance, is an oil painting by Dutch Golden Age painter Johannes Vermeer, now in the National Gallery of Art in Washing...

WHTY (AM)

Radio station in Alabama For the Phenix City, Alabama radio station that held the call sign WHTY from 2018 to 2020, see WGSY. WHTYPhenix City, AlabamaBroadcast areaColumbus, GeorgiaFrequency1460 kHzBrandingColumbus' BIN 94.7/1460 AMProgrammingFormatBlack-oriented newsAffiliationsBlack Information NetworkOwnershipOwneriHeartMedia, Inc.(iHM Licenses, LLC)Sister stationsWAGH, WDAK, WGSY, WSTH-FM, WVRKHistoryFirst air dateMay 1952 (as WGBA)Former call signsWSAC (1947–1949)WGBA (1949–1953)WPNX...

 

 

Badminton at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Badminton at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Men's doublesat the Games of the XXIX OlympiadVenueBeijing University of Technology GymnasiumDate12–16 AugustCompetitor...