Phalaenopsis subg. Hygrochilus

Phalaenopsis subg. Hygrochilus
Phalaenopsis hygrochila in flower
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Phalaenopsis
Subgenus: Phalaenopsis subg. Hygrochilus
(Pfitzer) Kocyan & Schuit.
Species

See here

Phalaenopsis subg. Hygrochilus is a subgenus of the genus Phalaenopsis.[1][2]

Description

Phalaenopsis subparishii flower
Illustration of Phalaenopsis marriottiana

Vegetative characteristics

The species are epiphytic, monopodial herbs.[3]

Generative characteristics

The labellum is spurred.[3] The flowers have four pollinia.[3]

Taxonomy

Publication

It was first published as Hygrochilus Pfitzer by Ernst Hugo Heinrich Pfitzer in 1897[4] with Hygrochilus parishii (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer. as the type species.[5] It was later integrated into the genus Phalaenopsis Blume on the subgeneric level as Phalaenopsis subg. Hygrochilus (Pfitzer) Kocyan & Schuit. published by Alexander Kocyan and André Schuiteman in 2014.[6][1]

Species

It consists of the following species:

References

  1. ^ a b Kocyan, A., & Schuiteman, A. (2014). New combinations in Aeridinae (Orchidaceae). Phytotaxa, 161(1), 61-85.
  2. ^ a b Li, M. H., Gruss, O., & Liu, Z. J. (2016). Nomenclature changes in Phalaenopsis subgen. Hygrochilus (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae; Vandeae) based on DNA evidence. Phytotaxa, 275(1), 55-61.
  3. ^ a b c Li, M. H., Zhang, G. Q., Liu, Z. J., & Lan, S. R. (2014). Revision of Hygrochilus (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Aeridinae) and a molecular phylogenetic analysis. Phytotaxa, 159(4), 256-268.
  4. ^ Hygrochilus Pfitzer. (n.d.). International Plant Names Index. Retrieved November 30, 2024, from https://www.ipni.org/n/29720-1
  5. ^ Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.-b). Hygrochilus Pfitzer. Tropicos. Retrieved November 30, 2024, from http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/40029174
  6. ^ Phalaenopsis subgen. Hygrochilus (Pfitzer) Kocyan & Schuit. (n.d.). International Plant Names Index. Retrieved November 30, 2024, from https://www.ipni.org/n/77138161-1
  7. ^ a b c Schuiteman, A. (2014) Phalaenopsis: the limits of a genus.

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