Phak Hai district

Phak Hai
ผักไห่
Lad Chado Market, a local floating market
Lad Chado Market, a local floating market
District location in Ayutthaya province
District location in Ayutthaya province
Coordinates: 14°27′30″N 100°22′12″E / 14.45833°N 100.37000°E / 14.45833; 100.37000
CountryThailand
ProvinceAyutthaya
SeatPhak Hai
Tambon16
Area
 • Total
189.0 km2 (73.0 sq mi)
Population
 (2000)
 • Total
44,436
 • Density235.1/km2 (609/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code13120
Geocode1408

Phak Hai (Thai: ผักไห่, pronounced [pʰàk hàj]) is a district (amphoe) in the northwestern part of Ayutthaya province, central Thailand.

History

Historically, the district was named Khwaeng Sena Yai, which became converted to an amphoe at the end of the 19th century. In 1917, the name of district was changed to be Phak Hai after the central tambon.

The name Phak Hai comes from the Nirat Suphan by Sunthorn Phu, which refers to a village named Ban Pak Hai. The spelling has changed however now, so it can also mean a kind of plant (Momordica charantia) that grows in swamps.[1] [2]

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Wiset Chai Chan and Pa Mok of Ang Thong province; Bang Ban, Sena, and Bang Sai of Ayutthaya Province; and Bang Pla Ma, and Mueang Suphanburi of Suphanburi province.

Administration

The district is divided into 16 sub-districts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 128 villages (muban).

1. Phak Hai ผักไห่
2. Ammarit อมฤต
3. Ban Khae บ้านแค
4. Lat Nam Khem ลาดน้ำเค็ม
5. Talan ตาลาน
6. Tha Din Daeng ท่าดินแดง
7. Don Lan ดอนลาน
8. Na Khu นาคู
9. Kudi กุฎี
10. Lam Takhian ลำตะเคียน
11. Khok Chang โคกช้าง
12. Chakkarat จักราช
13. Nong Nam Yai หนองน้ำใหญ่
14. Lat Chit ลาดชิด
15. Na Khok หน้าโคก
16. Ban Yai บ้านใหญ่

In media

Phak Hai is the setting of a Thai country song, (luk thung), titled (Thai: สาวผักไห่; RTGSsao phak hai) 'Phak Hai Girl'). It has been popular since around 1970s.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b somsak (1995-02-01). "ผักไห่ : ผักไทยโบราณที่ลูกหลานไม่รู้จัก" [Phak Hai : traditional Thai vegetable that the descendants do not know]. dortor.co.th (in Thai). Retrieved 2019-06-02.
  2. ^ "ประวัติความเป็นมาของอำเภอผักไห่" [Historical of Phak Hai district]. Pukhai.com (in Thai). Retrieved 2019-06-02.