Peridictyon

Peridictyon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Pooideae
Genus: Peridictyon
Seberg, Fred. & Baden[1]
Species:
P. sanctum
Binomial name
Peridictyon sanctum
(Janka) Seberg, Fred. & Baden
Synonyms[2]
  • Agropyron sanctum (Janka) Hack.
  • Brachypodium sanctum (Janka) Janka
  • Festuca sancta Janka
  • Festucopsis sancta (Janka) Melderis
  • Triticum sanctum (Janka) F.Herm.

Peridictyon is a genus of grass with a single species, Peridictyon sanctum, native to southern Bulgaria and northern Greece.[3]

Taxonomy

When the genus name Peridictyon was published in 1991, the authors cited the type as the combinatio nova Peridictyon sanctum (Janka) Seberg, Fred. & Baden, based on Festuca sancta Janka.[3] The description provided in the original publication of F. sancta includes remarks about finding the species, and describes a few of its features, but does not list any characters that would distinguish it from other species in the genus Festuca.[4] The Index Nominum Genericorum has judged this to mean that Festuca sancta was a nomen nudum, and hence Peridictyon was not a validly published name.[5] Other sources disagree; the International Plant Names Index states that the descriptive characters given are sufficient for the publication of the species name Festuca sancta.[6]

The genus is placed in the tribe Triticeae.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Peridictyon Seberg, Fred. & Baden", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2024-12-02
  2. ^ "Peridictyon sanctum Seberg, Fred. & Baden", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2024-12-02
  3. ^ a b Seberg, O.; Signe, F.; Baden, C.; Linde-Laursen, I. (1991), "Peridictyon, a new genus from the Balkan Peninsula, and its relationship with Festucopsis (Poaceae)", Willdenowia, 21 (1/2): 87–104, JSTOR 3996595
  4. ^ "Letter from Janka to the journal from Salonich, 8 August 1871", Österreichische botanische Zeitschrift, 21: 249–252, 1871 (in German)
  5. ^ "Search for 'Peridictyon'", Index Nominum Genericorum, retrieved 2024-12-02
  6. ^ "Festuca sancta Janka", International Plant Names Index (IPNI), Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens, retrieved 2024-12-02
  7. ^ Yen, Chi & Yang, Junliang (2022), "The Biosystematics of Genus Peridictyon", Biosystematics of Triticeae, vol. V. Genera: Campeiostachys, Elymus, Pascopyrum, Lophopyrum, Trichopyrum, Hordelymus, Festucopsis, Peridictyon, and Psammopyrum, Singapore: Springer, pp. 623–630, doi:10.1007/978-981-19-0015-0


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