Order of the Builders of People's Poland

Order of the Builders of People's Poland
Order Budowniczych Polski Ludowej
Order of the Builders of People's Poland
TypeState order
Awarded for"unique achievements in the task of building People's Poland"
Presented bythe People's Republic of Poland
StatusNo longer awarded
Established2 July 1949
Total recipients310 individuals
10 institutions

Ribbon bar (1949–1960)

Ribbon bar (1960–1990)
Precedence
Next (higher)None
Next (lower)Polonia Restituta

Order of the Builders of People's Poland (Polish: Order Budowniczych Polski Ludowej) was the highest[1][2] civil decoration of Poland in the times of the People's Republic of Poland.

History

The order was established by the Sejm on 2 July 1949 for "awarding unique achievements in the task of building People's Poland". It was designed by Michał Bylina and Wojciech Jastrzębski.

Unofficially, it replaced Poland's highest pre-war order, the Order of the White Eagle (the Order of the White Eagle was never officially disestablished, but it was not awarded in People's Poland).

The order was awarded by the president of Poland until the office was abolished in 1952; from then it was awarded by the Polish Council of State. It had only one class. A person decorated with the order had the title of a Builder of People's Poland (Budowniczy Polski Ludowej).

The order was awarded to many udarniks (supposedly high productivity workers), notable party members (including military personnel) and others.

The Order was last awarded in June 27th, 1993. Up to that time, about 310 individuals were awarded the Order, and 10 institutions (ex. Society of Fighters for Freedom and Democracy) and territorial units (cities and administrative entities - voivodeships, for instance). During the times of the People's Republic, 7 recipients had their orders revoked. It was officially disestablished 2 years after the People's Republic was replaced by the Third Republic

Eligibility criteria

The order could be awarded to Polish individuals, enterprises, and institutions that performed exceptional deeds in the fields of:

  • national economy, in particular through inventions, improving work organizations, and work inspiration and efficiency (see udarnik)
  • education, science, culture and art
  • national defense
  • health and sport
  • public service

Description

The Order has a golden rosette, 53 mm in diameter. The rosette has eight petals enameled with white (inner) and red (outer). Petals are separated by gold rays. In the center is a white-encircled blue medallion, which depicts a gold male figure carrying a hammer and a red banner. The reverse has a red enameled medallion with, in gold, the letters PRL, standing for Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa - People's Republic of Poland (orders awarded before the state's name changed in 1952 have the letters RP for Rzeczpospolita Polska).

The ribbon is 40 mm wide and is red-white-red with blue edges.

References

  1. ^ (in Polish) ORDER BUDOWNICZYCH POLSKI LUDOWEJ, Encyklopedia Internautica, retrieved on 20 November 2008
  2. ^ (in Polish) Budowniczych Polski Ludowej, Order Archived 2011-06-07 at the Wayback Machine, Encyklopedia PWN, retrieved on 20 November 2008

Read other articles:

Fresh!!

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Fresh!! – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Fresh!!Album studio karya BaimDirilis1 Januari 2002Direkam2002GenrePop, hard rock, pop rockLabelBMG – RIS CD0037Kronologi Baim Fresh!! (2...

 

 

أستراليا المفتوحة 1983 - فردي السيدات

أستراليا المفتوحة 1983 - فردي السيدات جزء من أستراليا المفتوحة 1983  البلد أستراليا  التاريخ 1983  الرياضة كرة المضرب  البطل(ة) مارتينا نافراتيلوفا الوصيف(ة) كاثي جوردان النتيجة 6–2، 7–6 أستراليا المفتوحة 1982 - فردي السيدات  أستراليا المفتوحة 1984 - فردي السيدات  تعديل...

 

 

List of newspapers in Rhode Island

This is a list of newspapers in Rhode Island. Daily newspapers The Boston Globe (Rhode Island) of Boston, owned by Boston Globe Media Partners, via their Providence-based bureau, covering all of Rhode Island The Brown Daily Herald of Providence, owned independently, covering Brown University The Call of Woonsocket, owned by RISN Operations, covering northern Providence County Kent County Daily Times of West Warwick, owned by RISN Operations, covering most of Kent County The Newport Daily New...

1868 United States presidential election in North Carolina

Main article: 1868 United States presidential election 1868 United States presidential election in North Carolina ← 1860 November 3, 1868 1872 →   Nominee Ulysses S. Grant Horatio Seymour Party Republican Democratic Home state Illinois New York Running mate Schuyler Colfax Francis Preston Blair, Jr. Electoral vote 9 0 Popular vote 96,939 84,559 Percentage 53.41% 46.59% County Results Grant   50-60%   60-70%   70-80%...

 

 

Roquebrune-Cap-Martin

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Roquebrune et Martin. Roquebrune-Cap-Martin Vue du vieux village. Blason Administration Pays France Région Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Département Alpes-Maritimes Arrondissement Nice Intercommunalité Communauté d'agglomération de la Riviera française Maire Mandat Patrick Cesari 2020-2026 Code postal 06190 Code commune 06104 Démographie Gentilé Roquebrunois Populationmunicipale 12 371 hab. (2021 ) Densité 1 326 hab./km2 Populati...

 

 

Omaha Beach

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Omaha. Omaha Beach Un LCVP à Omaha Beach, Normandie, France le 6 juin 1944. Informations générales Date 6 juin 1944 Lieu Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes, Colleville-sur-Mer, Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer et Vierville-sur-Mer en France Issue Victoire des alliés Belligérants États-Unis  Reich allemand Commandants Omar Bradley Norman Cota Clarence Huebner Dietrich Kraiss Wilhelm Richter Forces en présence 29e division d'infanterie américaine 1re divis...

Grumman Ag Cat

Grumman G-164 Ag Cat adalah pesawat pertanian bermesin turboprop tunggal biplan, dikembangkan oleh Grumman pada tahun 1950. Ag Cat adalah pesawat pertama yang khusus dirancang oleh pesawat perusahaan utama untuk penerbangan pertanian.[1] Pada tahun 1955, insinyur desain Grumman awal Joe Lippert dan Arthur Koch mengusulkan desain untuk tujuan dibangun pesawat debu tanaman sebagai sarana pemenuhan kebutuhan yang mendesak dalam komunitas pertanian serta kebutuhan yang dirasakan untuk Gr...

 

 

1954–55 Illinois Fighting Illini men's basketball team

American college basketball season 1954–55 Illinois Fighting Illini men's basketballConferenceBig Ten ConferenceRankingCoachesNo. 16APNo. 18Record17–5 (10-4 Big Ten)Head coachHarry CombesAssistant coachHowie BraunMVPPaul JudsonCaptainMorris SterneckHome arenaHuff HallSeasons← 1953–541955–56 → 1954–55 Big Ten Conference men's basketball standings vte Conf Overall Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT No. 5 Iowa 11 – 3   ...

 

 

Cowley County, Kansas

County in Kansas, United States County in KansasCowley CountyCountyCowley County National Bank Building (2013)Location within the U.S. state of KansasKansas's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 37°14′N 96°50′W / 37.233°N 96.833°W / 37.233; -96.833Country United StatesState KansasFoundedFebruary 26, 1867Named forMatthew CowleySeatWinfieldLargest cityArkansas CityArea • Total1,132 sq mi (2,930 km2) • Land1,126...

Gaius Cassius Longinus Varus

sisipkan link referensi ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. sisipkan link referensi ini akan dihapus bila tidak tersedia referensi ke sumber tepercaya dalam bentuk catatan kaki atau pranala luar. Gaius Cassius Longinus Varus adalah konsul Romawi pada tahun 73 SM. Dia menjadi konsul bersama dengan Marcus Terentius Varro Lucullus. Cassius dan koleganya meloloskan pera...

 

 

Bataille de Banu Mustaliq

Contre-offensive de Banu Mustaliq Informations générales Date Décembre 627AD au 8e mois, 6AH Lieu Murusai Issue Opération réussie, 200 chameaux, 5000 moutons et des produits ménagers obtenus comme butin 200 familles emmenées en captivité[1] Commandants Mahomet Abu Bakr Sa'd bin Ubadah Haritha b. Abi Dirar Forces en présence Inconnue Inconnue Pertes 1 10 Données clés modifier L'expédition de Banu Mustaliq[1] se déroula en décembre 627AD, 8e(Sha'ban) mois de 6AH du calendrie...

 

 

List of British royal consorts

Spouse of a reigning British monarch For the royal consorts of the predecessor realms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, see List of English royal consorts, List of Scottish royal consorts, and List of Irish royal consorts. Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, the husband of Queen Elizabeth II, was the longest-serving royal consort.Queen Camilla is the current consort as the wife of King Charles III. A royal consort is the spouse of a reigning monarch. Consorts of British monarchs have no const...

Lamar County, Texas

County in Texas, United States County in TexasLamar CountyCountyThe Lamar County Courthouse in ParisLocation within the U.S. state of TexasTexas's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 33°40′N 95°34′W / 33.67°N 95.57°W / 33.67; -95.57Country United StatesState TexasFounded1841Named forMirabeau B. LamarSeatParisLargest cityParisArea • Total933 sq mi (2,420 km2) • Land907 sq mi (2,350 km2) •...

 

 

Which Way Is Up?

1977 film by Michael Schultz Which Way Is Up?Theatrical release posterDirected byMichael SchultzWritten by Carl Gottlieb Cecil Brown Based onThe Seduction of Mimiby Lina WertmüllerProduced bySteve KrantzStarring Richard Pryor Lonette McKee Margaret Avery CinematographyJohn A. AlonzoEdited byDanford B. GreeneMusic by Mark Davis Paul Riser ProductioncompanyUniversal PicturesDistributed byUniversal PicturesRelease date November 4, 1977 (1977-11-04) Running time94 minutesLanguageE...

 

 

First Lady of Senegal

Title accorded to the spouse of the president of Senegal First Lady of SenegalIncumbentMarie Khone FayeAbsa Fayesince 2 April 2024ResidencePresidential PalaceInaugural holderColette SenghorFormation6 September 1960; 63 years ago (1960-09-06)WebsiteFirst Lady of Senegal Politics of Senegal Constitution Human rights Government President Macky Sall Prime Minister Sidiki Kaba Cabinet of Senegal Parliament National Assembly Speaker: Moustapha Niasse Judiciary Court of Cassat...

Reichstagswahlkreis Königreich Württemberg 13

Die Wahlkreisaufteilung des Deutschen Reichs. Der Reichstagswahlkreis Königreich Württemberg 13 (in der reichsweiten Durchnummerierung auch Reichstagswahlkreis 320; auch Reichstagswahlkreis Aalen–Ellwangen genannt) war der dreizehnte Reichstagswahlkreis für das Königreich Württemberg für die Reichstagswahlen im Deutschen Reich und zum Zollparlament von 1868 bis 1918. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Wahlkreiszuschnitt 1868 2 Wahlkreiszuschnitt ab 1871 3 Abgeordnete 4 Wahlen 4.1 1868 4.2 1871 4.3 ...

 

 

Equipo Kern Pharma

Equipo Kern PharmaCiclismo Il bus della squadra alla Route d'Occitanie 2023InformazioniCodice UCIEKP Nazione Spagna Debutto2020 SpecialitàStrada StatusUCI ProTeam BicicletteGiant Sito ufficialeEquipo Kern Pharma Staff tecnicoGen. managerJuan José Oroz Dir. sportiviJon ArmendarizMikel EzkietaMikel NievePablo Urtasun Divisa Manuale L'Equipo Kern Pharma è una squadra maschile spagnola di ciclismo su strada. Attiva a livello UCI dal 2020, dal 2021 detiene licenza di UCI ProTeam. Ha sede a...

 

 

UFC 106

UFC 106: Ortiz vs. Griffin 2Prodotto da{{{Prodotto da}}} Data21 novembre 2009 Città Las Vegas, Stati Uniti d'America SedeMandalay Bay Events Center Spettatori10.529 Cronologia pay-per-viewUFC 105: Couture vs. VeraUFC 106: Ortiz vs. Griffin 2The Ultimate Fighter 10 Finale Progetto Wrestling Manuale UFC 106: Ortiz vs. Griffin 2 è stato un evento di arti marziali miste tenuto dalla Ultimate Fighting Championship il 21 novembre 2009 al Mandalay Bay Events Center di Las Vegas, Stati Uniti. Indic...

メガドライブ

画像提供依頼：ファイティングパッド6Bをつけたメガドライブ2の画像提供をお願いします。（2022年8月） メガドライブ メーカー セガ・エンタープライゼス種別 据置型ゲーム機世代 第4世代発売日 1988年10月29日 1989年8月14日 1990年8月 1990年11月30日 1990年12月 1994年4月CPU モトローラ MC68000ザイログ Z80対応メディア ロムカセットCD-ROM（メガCD）対応ストレージ バッテリーバッ...

 

 

Steve Carell

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Carell. Steve Carell Steve Carell en 2018. Données clés Nom de naissance Steven John Carell Naissance 16 août 1962 (62 ans)Concord, Massachusetts (États-Unis) Nationalité Américaine Profession ActeurProducteurRéalisateurScénariste Films notables Little Miss SunshineMoi, moche et méchant (saga)FoxcatcherThe Big Short : Le Casse du siècleVice(voir filmographie) Séries notables The OfficeThe Morning ShowSpace Force modifier Steve Carell est...