Negroland, Nigrita,[1] or Nigritia,[2] is an archaic term in European mapping, referring to Europeans' descriptions of West Africa as an area populated with negroes.
This area comprised at least the western part of the region called Sudan (not to be confused with the modern country). The term is probably a direct translation of the Arabic term Bilad as-Sudan (بلاد السودان), meaning "Land of the Blacks", corresponding to about the same area. There were various kinds of people in the area. The Persians called these areas Zangistān (زنگستان), meaning "Land of the Blacks" and the name Zang for black still remains in the name of Zanzibar (from Persian زنگبار (Zangibār) meaning "The Coast of Blacks". The name was given by Persian navigators when they visited the area in the middle ages.[3] Some of the greatest states of those considered part of Negroland were the Bornu Empire and the Sokoto Caliphate.
"Negroland" represented the area between the region of Guinea and "Sahara" or "The Desert", the Sahara Desert. The name "Sahara" is derived from the Arabic word for "desert" in the feminine irregular form, the singular ṣaḥra' (صحراء /ˈsˤaħra/), plural ṣaḥārā (صَحَارَى /ˈsˤaħaːraː/[4][5][6][7]), ṣaḥār (صَحَار), ṣaḥrāwāt (صَحْارَاوَات), ṣaḥāriy (صَحَارِي). "Guinea", not to be confused with the modern country, then referred to the south-facing coast of West Africa and the land stretching upriver from there. Herman Moll's 1727 map labels these "Grain Coast", "Slave Coast", and "Gold Coast". "Negroland" was the territory to the north of this, along the east–west axis of the Niger River, and the west-facing coast. Moll's map labels Gambia, Senegal, Mandinga and many other territories.
In 1823, approximately the same area was described as "Nigritia" on an American map published by Fielding Lucas Jr.[4]
عنتالأماكن المقدسة عند الشيعةالسعوديةالمدينة المنورة المسجد النبوي البقيع جبل أحد مسجد قباء مسجد القبلتين مسجد الشجرة مسجد علي بن أبي طالب مسجد فاطمة الزهراء مكة المسجد الحرام الكعبة غار حراء الصفا والمروة جبل النور غار ثور شعب أبي طالب مِنَى جبل عرفة الروضة المبارکة في ا
American politician William I. SirovichMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom New York's 14th districtIn officeMarch 4, 1927 – December 17, 1939Preceded byNathan D. PerlmanSucceeded byMorris Michael Edelstein Personal detailsBornWilliam Irving Sirovich(1882-03-18)March 18, 1882York County, PennsylvaniaDiedDecember 17, 1939(1939-12-17) (aged 57)New York CityPolitical partyDemocratic PartyAlma materCollege of the City of New York Columbia University College of …
هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (فبراير 2015) فاطمة بنت العبيد العنزية معلومات شخصية العرق عرب اللغة الأم العربية القبيلة عنزة تعديل مصدري - تعديل فاطمة بنت العبيد العنزية، من قبيلة عنزة، من أجمل الن
У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Рошія. комуна РошіяRoșia Православна церква у селі Рошія Країна Румунія Повіт Біхор Телефонний код +40 259 (Romtelecom, TR)+40 359 (інші оператори) Координати 46°48′10″ пн. ш. 22°23′51″ сх. д.H G O Висота 235 м.н.р.м. Площа 72,52 км²…
Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Jarak (disambiguasi). Jarak adalah suatu ukuran numerik yang menunjukkan seberapa jauh posisi suatu objek dengan objek lainnya. Dalam bidang fisika atau dalam pengertian sehari-hari, jarak dapat merujuk pada panjang (secara fisik) antara dua buah posisi, atau suatu estimasi berdasarkan kriteria tertentu (misalnya jarak tempuh antara Jakarta-Bandung). Jarak dari titik A ke titik B umumnya dinyatakan sebagai | A B | {\displaystyle |AB|} .[1] Pada kebanyakan kasus…
لغمانLaġmān Provincia Mapa de la provincia de LaġmānCoordenadas 34°40′N 70°12′E / 34.66, 70.2Capital Mehtar LamIdioma oficial Pastún Persa PashaiNuristaníEntidad Provincia • País AfganistánSubdivisiones DistritosSuperficie Puesto 32.º • Total 3843 km² Altitud • Media 1592 m s. n. m.Población (2009) • Total 4 035 000 hab. • Densidad 1049,96 hab/km²Huso horario UTC+04:30 Sitio web…
R. XX Testaccio Rione La Pirámide Cestia y la Porta San Paolo. Escudo Coordenadas 41°52′34″N 12°28′30″E / 41.87611111, 12.475Entidad Rione • País Italia Italia • Ciudad Roma • Región LacioSuperficie • Total 0,6628 km²Población (2015) • Total 8194[1] hab. • Densidad 12 362,7 hab/km²Huso horario UTC+01:00 y UTC+02:00Prefijo telefónico 06Matrícula RM[editar datos en Wikidata] Te…
Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Uttar Pradesh, India This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (April 2021) COVID-19 Pandemic spread to Uttar Pradesh in March 2020. While the World Health Organization praised the UP government for its contact tracing efforts,[1] there were several other issues in its management of the pandemic, including under reportage of cases by the government,[2] vaccine short…
I Gusti Ngurah Jaya NegaraWali Kota Denpasar ke-3PetahanaMulai menjabat 26 Februari 2021PresidenJoko WidodoGubernurI Wayan KosterPendahuluIda Bagus Rai Dharmawijaya Mantra Wakil Wali Kota Denpasar ke-2Masa jabatan28 Agustus 2010 – 28 Agustus 2015Ditunjuk olehWakil Wali Kota DenpasarPresidenSusilo Bambang Yudhoyono Joko WidodoGubernurI Made Mangku PastikaPendahuluIda Bagus Rai Dharmawijaya MantraPenggantiA.A. Gede Geriya (Pj.)Masa jabatan17 Februari 2016 – 17 Feb…
Flag of Alaska Location of Alaska in the United States Artis the Spoonman Rex Beach Carlos Boozer Susan Butcher Callan Chythlook-Sifsof Mario Chalmers Robert Crawford Jimmy Doolittle William Duncan Wyatt Earp Mike Gravel Ernest Gruening Wally Hickel Robin Hobb Sheldon Jackson Kevin Johansen Levi Johnston Joseph Juneau Gunnar Kaasen Jewel Kilcher Sydney Laurence Lance Mackey Holly Madison Ray Mala Andre Marrou Drew Meekins Tommy Moe Lisa Murkowski William Oefelein Bristol Palin Sarah Palin Peter …
KabutSutradaraIndra GunawanProduser Agung Haryanto Ditulis oleh Sugeng Wahyudi SkenarioSugeng WahyudiPemeran Kevin Ardilova Sara Fajira Alfie Alfandy Asrul Dahlan Oded Kravitz Yati Surachman Penata musikNana BayekSinematograferAga WahyudiPenyuntingDodi ChandraPerusahaanproduksiKlikFilm ProductionsDistributorKlikFilmTanggal rilis 8 Oktober 2021 (2021-10-08) (Indonesia) Durasi66 menitNegara Indonesia Bahasa Indonesia Kabut adalah film horor-thriller Indonesia tahun 2021 yang merupak…
Gelson Fernandes Fernandes di LeicesterInformasi pribadiNama lengkap Gelson Tavares Fernandes[1]Tanggal lahir 2 September 1986 (umur 37)Tempat lahir Praia, Cape VerdeTinggi 6 ft 2 in (1,88 m)Posisi bermain GelandangInformasi klubKlub saat ini SionNomor 26Karier junior1995–2004 SionKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2004–2007 Sion 99 (1)2007–2009 Manchester City 43 (3)2009–2012 Saint-Étienne 33 (0)2010–2011 → Chievo (pinjam) 29 (2)2011–2012 → Leiceste…
1997 single by Tina Arena If I Didn't Love YouSingle by Tina Arenafrom the album In Deep B-sideAny Other LoveReleased3 November 1997 (1997-11-03)[1]Length4:21 (album version)LabelColumbiaSongwriter(s) Tina Arena Pam Reswick Steve Werfel Producer(s)Mick JonesTina Arena singles chronology Burn (1997) If I Didn't Love You (1997) Now I Can Dance (1998) If I Didn't Love You is a song written by Tina Arena, Pam Reswick and Steve Werfel, released as the second single released fro…
2011 American filmThe Essential Daffy DuckDVD-coverDirected byChuck JonesTex AveryBob ClampettFriz FrelengFrank TashlinGreg FordTerry LennonKent ButterworthRich MooreSpike BrandtTony CervoneStarringDaffy DuckMel Blanc (voice)Distributed byWarner Home VideoRelease date November 1, 2011 (2011-11-01) CountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglish The Essential Daffy Duck is a DVD set featuring cartoons focusing on Daffy Duck. It was released on November 1, 2011.[1][2] Contents T…
Jar in which organs are kept Canope redirects here. For the Debussy prélude, see Préludes (Debussy). For the food, see Canapé. Complete set of canopic jars of the four sons of Horus; 900–800 BC; painted limestone; Walters Art Museum (Baltimore, US) Canopic jars are containers that were used by the ancient Egyptians during the mummification process, to store and preserve the viscera of their owner for the afterlife. They were commonly either carved from limestone or made of pottery.[…
Village in Illinois, United StatesMaywoodVillageMasonic Temple SealMotto: Village of Eternal LightLocation of Maywood in Cook County, Illinois.Location of Illinois in the United StatesCoordinates: 41°52′52″N 87°50′36″W / 41.88111°N 87.84333°W / 41.88111; -87.84333CountryUnited StatesStateIllinoisCountyCookTownshipProvisoArea[1] • Total2.72 sq mi (7.04 km2) • Land2.72 sq mi (7.04 km2) •&#…
American swimmer David FoxPersonal informationFull nameDavid Ashley FoxNational team United StatesBorn (1971-02-25) February 25, 1971 (age 52)Raleigh, North CarolinaHeight6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)Weight170 lb (77 kg)SportSportSwimmingStrokesFreestyleClubYOTA Swim Team (Capital Y)College teamNorth Carolina State University Medal record Men's swimming Representing the United States Olympic Games 1996 Atlanta 4×100 m freestyle World Championships (SC) 1993 Pal…
Togu ParmonanganWadirlem Secapaad Informasi pribadiLahir0 Maret 1971 (umur 52)IndonesiaSuami/istriLestari NapitupuluAlma materAkademi Militer (1994)Karier militerPihak IndonesiaDinas/cabang TNI Angkatan DaratMasa dinas1994—SekarangPangkat KolonelNRP11940017130371SatuanInfanteriPertempuran/perangOperasi SerojaSunting kotak info • L • B Kolonel Inf. Togu Parmonangan, S.I.P., M.M. (lahir Maret 1971) adalah seorang perwira menengah TNI-AD yang saat ini menjabat Wadirle…
Binbrook Township on an 1818 map, highlighted in green Binbrook is a community in southeastern Hamilton, Ontario, in Canada. It was amalgamated into the city of Hamilton in 2001. Since 2001, hundreds of new homes have been built in Binbrook, separated from Hamilton by conservation and agricultural lands. History Armstrong's General Store was a longtime centre of community activity as was the feed mill. In the 1960s, Cybulski's Grocery Store became a hub for the small community. Knox Presbyterian…
مقدمات السكري Prediabetes معلومات عامة الاختصاص علم الغدد الصم من أنواع السكري، ومرض استقلاب الغلوكوز [لغات أخرى] تعديل مصدري - تعديل جزءٌ من سلسلةوزن جسم الإنسان المفاهيم العامة سمنة (وبائيات البدانة) فرط الوزن نحافة شكل الجسم زيادة الوزن فقدان الوزن زياد…
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