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Mount Cairnes
Mount Cairnes
	Mount Cairnes, west aspect
Highest point
Elevation	3,060 m (10,040 ft)
Prominence	141 m (463 ft)
Parent peak	Mount Barlow (3143 m)
Listing	Mountains of British Columbia
Coordinates	51°41′05″N 116°46′49″W / 51.68472°N 116.78028°W
Geography
	Mount Cairnes Location in British Columbia Mount Cairnes Location in Canada
	Interactive map of Mount Cairnes
Location	British Columbia, Canada
District	Kootenay Land District
Parent range	Canadian Rockies
Topo map	NTS 82N10 Blaeberry River
Geology
Rock age	Cambrian
Rock type	Sedimentary

Mount Cairnes is a 3,060-metre (10,039 ft) mountain summit located in the Freshfield Ranges of the Canadian Rockies in British Columbia, Canada. The mountain is situated 44 km (27 mi) north of Golden in the Blaeberry Valley, 5.5 km (3.4 mi) east-northeast of Mount Mummery, and 3 km (1.9 mi) from the Continental Divide. The mountain was named in 1917 after noted geologist Delorme Donaldson Cairnes (1879-1917) of the Geological Survey of Canada from 1905 through 1917.^[1]^[5] The mountain's name was officially adopted March 31, 1924, when approved by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.^[4] There is also another Mount Cairnes named for this same person located in Yukon, where he did much of his work.

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Cairnes is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.^[6] Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C (−4 °F) with wind chill factors below −30 °C (−22 °F). Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into Blaeberry River which is a tributary of the Columbia River.

Gallery

The south ridge of Cairnes

References

^ ^a ^b "Mount Cairnes". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
^ "Topographic map of Mount Cairnes". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
^ ^a ^b "Mount Cairnes". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Mount Cairnes". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
^ "Mount Cairnes". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved 2021-04-09.
^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.