Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel

Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel
Studio album by
Mariah Carey
ReleasedSeptember 29, 2009 (2009-09-29)[1][2]
RecordedJanuary 31 – August 25, 2009[3]
Genre
Length58:01
Label
Producer
Mariah Carey chronology
The Ballads
(2008) 		Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel
(2009) 		Merry Christmas II You
(2010)
Singles from Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel
  1. "Obsessed"
    Released: June 16, 2009
  2. "I Want to Know What Love Is"
    Released: September 22, 2009
  3. "H.A.T.E.U."
    Released: November 1, 2009
  4. "Up Out My Face"
    Released: February 16, 2010
  5. "Angels Cry"
    Released: February 23, 2010
  6. "It's a Wrap"
    Released: February 10, 2023

Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel is the twelfth studio album by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey. It was released on September 29, 2009 in the United States, by Island Records, Def Jam Recordings and The Island Def Jam Music Group. After promotion for her previous album, E=MC² (2008) ended, Carey began to work on a new album, producing songs with Terius "The-Dream" Nash and Christopher "Tricky" Stewart.

Six singles were released to promote the album. The lead single, "Obsessed", became the album's most successful song, peaking at number seven on the Billboard Hot 100, and reaching the top twenty in Japan, Canada and Australia and the top ten in Italy and France. The second single, "I Want to Know What Love Is", reached number 60 on the Billboard Hot 100, and topped the Brasil Hot 100 Airplay chart for 27 non-consecutive weeks. Other singles released were "H.A.T.E.U.", "Up Out My Face", and "Angels Cry", with the last two being originally intended for the subsequently-cancelled remix album, Angels Advocate. "It's a Wrap" was released as the album's sixth single in 2023 after going viral on video sharing platform TikTok.

Upon its release, Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel received positive reviews from music critics, who felt it was one of Carey's most consistent and interesting records. Commercially, the album debuted at number three on the Billboard 200 with 168,000 copies sold in its first week, and peaked within the top-ten in other five countries. To promote the album, Carey made a pre-show in Madison Square Garden in 2009, embarked on the Angels Advocate Tour (2010), and performed on several television programs, including America's Got Talent, The Oprah Winfrey Show and Today.

Background and production

In early 2009, singer and songwriter The-Dream stated that he and Carey had already begun working on her next studio album: "I think it's about just writing an album that includes the focus of all the hits that she's had. She can't take a loss; she has to do everything to the T. So it's basically like we're trying to make a greatest hits album without using the greatest hits".[4] In February 2009, The-Dream told to MySpace Music that he and Carey had finished seven songs for the album.

In May, Carey revealed that she was calling the album Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel because it was going to be "very personal and dedicated to the fans".[5] She says that she chose to use three images for the cover art because "there are a lot of different emotions and stories revealed on this album".[6] Carey also stated that she loves "the whole album" and she's "completely immersed in it".[7] On June 16, Carey said on Twitter that there will be "big ballads" on the album.[8] Carey also said that she "tried to make something for all who love Butterfly, and even older albums".[9][10][11] For the first time in her career, Carey worked with American Grammy Award-winning hip-hop and R&B record-producer Timbaland. They worked on a number of tracks, but none were included on the album. Another song, "Imperfect," which was written by Carey and deals with societal pressure on women to "be perfect and look a certain way," also failed to make the track listing.[12] In an interview with BET, Carey said that she worked with Jermaine Dupri,[13] but none of his songs are on the album. Despite the majority of the project being written and produced by Carey, Tricky Stewart and The-Dream, the main goal was to avoid having a "redundant or stale" album.[12] In an interview with Elle Carey described the sound of her new album: "Each song is its own snapshot of a moment in a story. But overall, the vibe is R&B hip-hop with a lot of slow jams. [...] Each song has its own mood; some flow seamlessly into each other, and that was the purpose, and others are very different. The album has a sense of humor, [you can hear me laughing out loud at certain points], but it also has deep and introspective moments."[14]

Concept and packaging

During an interview with music retailer Amazon.com, Carey revealed her inspiration and motivation for the album. "Each song tells its own story. Each one is like an intimate conversation or entry in a private diary. A lot of the songs reflect specific, different times in my life, actual events that happened to me, some of which are from way back in the past. Others were inspired by movies or from a friend of mine that may have told me their story.[12] People can listen to it and pick out certain songs that mean something to them – women especially. It's about women's empowerment and overcoming certain things. It's fun too though. It's got a little bit of something for everybody".[13]

Amazon.com revealed that the physical release of the album would come as a 3-panel softpack as opposed to the usual plastic CD casing. This was due to the inclusion of two discs, the first housed the album itself whilst the second housed an enhanced CD featuring the music video for lead single "Obsessed" as well as the video for "Obsessed" (official remix featuring Gucci Mane) and three other remixes. The packaging includes a 34-page Elle mini-magazine which takes an exclusive in-depth look at Carey's life and career.[12] The mini-magazine is mixed in with lyrics and other traditional liner-note materials as well as upscale ads to cut the production costs of the booklet. The ad-supported booklets – available in a digital format for downloaders – appeared in the first one million US copies of the CD and the first 500,000 overseas.[15]

It was also revealed that a limited edition collectors' version of the album would be released on October 20, 2009. It features the album and its bonus disc on both standard CDs and limited edition white vinyl LPs plus six rare lithographs, the limited edition Elle mini-magazine, a signature butterfly band and exclusively designed collector's box packaging.[16]

Composition and music

For Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel, Mariah Carey has collaborated primarily with the team of The-Dream and Tricky Stewart for songwriting and producing throughout the entire album.[17] Mariel Concepcion of Billboard dubbed the album as a record for "big ballads and R&B tunes about love and heartbreak,[18] while herself labelled it as "an R&B hip-hop album with a lot of slow jams."[19] Lyrically, Sal Cinquemani of Slant Magazine described the album as a "breakup record," with Mariah "kicking all kinds of men to the curb (basically the whole album)."[20] Jody Rosen of Rolling Stone saw the album as "a mix of love ballads and sassy breakup anthems,"[21] while Dan Gennoe wrote that the album's focus is on "sentimental simpering, bittersweet slow jams, tears, heartbreak and five octaves of love."[22]

The album starts with "Betcha Gon' Know (The Prologue)", involving Mariah finding her man cheating on her with an unclothed woman[19] and threatening to expose him on national television ("Oprah Winfrey whole segment, for real", she sings).[21] The second track and album's lead-single "Obsessed" details anger and anxiety at being stalked,[17] with a guy who is deceptively claiming he's had sex with her.[19] Several critics believed that the "guy" in question was Eminem, who allegedly spread rumors about their involvement.[20][23][24][25][26] "H.A.T.E.U." stands for "Having a Typical Emotional Upset", and it's a painfully slow track about the emotional torment of lovers being torn apart,[17] while in "Candy Bling" she wishes she could relive happier times before cherished relationships ended.[19] On "Ribbon," she sings, "You give my body chills/ … And boy I got your lovin' on my mind,"[19] while on "Inseparable", Mariah sings about true love alongside a thumbing bass.[18] "It's a Wrap" has Mariah making sure a cheatin' ex knows it's over for good,[19] while "Up Out My Face" shares lyrical similarities, with Mariah issuing a sassy kiss-off: "I thought we had something special/ That we had something good/ But I should've had another mechanic under my hood," she sings.[27] The song's "reprise" follows, with a marching-band coda.[21]

The track "More Than Just Friends" talks about reveling in the glory of love, with Mariah singing, "We can make love in Italy in the grotto,"[19] and poking fun at her own vocal signature (Love me down till I hit the top of my soprano," she coos).[21] "The Impossible", which Mariah says is about her marriage to Nick Cannon, starts sweetly: "I looked in your heart/And saw all my dreams come true."[19] It takes its cue from early-'90s group Jodeci's "Forever My Lady."[18] She harbors hope for a broken relationship on "Angels Cry", with her staple high-pitched voice over piano and finger snaps,[18] singing: "I'm willing to live and die for our love/Baby we can get back that shine".[19] The album reaches its most painful moments in "Languishing", about being in a relationship with someone you still don't feel you know after many years. "Would you reach for me if you saw that I was languishing?," she wonders.[17] The album closes with a cover of Foreigner's love-affirming, 1984 hit "I Want to Know What Love Is."[19] Mariah's version features a gospel choir[22] and whistle notes.[20]

Marketing and promotion

See also: Angels Advocate Tour
Carey (pictured) performing "We Belong Together" at the Angels Advocate Tour in 2010.

Carey first made a promotional appearance on August 2, 2009, on America's Got Talent, where she taped her performance of "Obsessed". The episode aired on August 5, 2009. The album was initially pushed back from August 25 to September 15 so that more recording in the studio could take place but it was then revealed that the album was to be pushed back once more to September 29, 2009, with all promotion being delayed so that Carey could put finishing touches to the album.[28] As with most releases, the album was released several days earlier in international territories/markets. Since then the UK release was pushed back from August 24, to September 14, to October 5 and finally to November 16. British newspaper The Daily Mirror got a preview of six tracks on the album, these being "Obsessed", "Standing O", "Candy Bling", "H.A.T.E.U." (which stands for "Having A Typical Emotional Upset"),[29] "Impossible" and a cover of Foreigner's "I Want to Know What Love Is".[30] Media playbacks of these six tracks were held in Tokyo, Hong Kong, London and Berlin in August 2009.[31]

Then in September, Carey began performing at her Live at the Pearl concerts in Las Vegas on September 10 and 11, where she sang several of her famous hits, the first two singles from Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel, "Obsessed" and "I Want to Know What Love Is" and premiering two other songs from the album, "Angels Cry" and "Up Out My Face". These were followed by appearing on The Oprah Winfrey Show on September 18, where Carey gave an interview with husband Nick Cannon and sang "I Want to Know What Love Is". On October 5, Carey performed a concert for select contest winners at the P.C. Richard Theater in TriBeCa, New York, where she sang "Obsessed", "H.A.T.E.U.", and "I Want to Know What Love Is" from the album. Also, she sang "Always Be My Baby" and "We Belong Together".[32] Carey resumed her Las Vegas shows at Live at the Pearl concerts on October 9 and 10, this time changing the setlist and performing songs which she has either not sung live this millennium or debuting live performances of songs from previous albums. Carey also sang "H.A.T.E.U.", in order to promote it as her third single, in addition to "Obsessed" and "I Want To Know What Love Is".

Carey performed "I Want To Know What Love Is" on the Italian X Factor on November 11, 2009. and then her third single "H.A.T.E.U." on the Late Show with David Letterman on November 13, 2009. In the UK, she appeared on the Mariah Carey: T4 Special where she was interviewed, followed by a performance,[33] on November 14, 2009, and then taped a performance of "I Want to Know What Love Is" which aired on November 22 on The X Factor.[34] On November 19, 2009, she was interviewed and performed on the first show of the second series of Alan Carr's Chatty Man as well as switching on the Christmas lights at the Westfield shopping center in London.[35] She then appeared on GMTV with Lorraine Kelly for an encore interview and performance of her album's UK lead single "I Want to Know What Love Is"[36] and later in the week on daily entertainment show This Morning.

The Angels Advocate Tour in support of the album kicked off with a pre-tour show on December 31, 2009, at Madison Square Garden with Trey Songz before officially beginning on January 2, 2010, in Atlantic City, New Jersey. The tour is in support of Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel and will see Carey performing songs from past and present. The tour was speculated in November but not confirmed until December by Carey's official website.

Singles

Ne-Yo (left) and Nicki Minaj (right) were featured on the remixes of "Angels Cry" and "Up Out My Face" respectively.

"Obsessed" was the album's lead single and premiered on June 16, 2009. It was released for digital download on July 6, 2009. The song debuted at number eleven on the Billboard Hot 100, making it Carey's highest debut on this chart since May 1998. It has since peaked at number seven giving Carey her 27th top ten hit in the US, the second among women (behind Madonna who has 38, the most for any artist) and the fifth among all.[37]

"I Want to Know What Love Is", Carey's cover of Foreigner's hit, was announced as the album's second single.[38] The song premiered to European radio on August 28, 2009[39] and US radio on September 14, 2009. It was released to US iTunes on September 22, 2009. The song failed to climb further than number 60 on the Billboard Hot 100 despite being successful on Adult Contemporary radio, reaching No. 10 on the AC chart. The song was more successful in Europe. It entered at number 6 in France and became the highest charting version of the song there, and reached number 16 on the European Hot 100. It also reached a peak of 3 in Japan and number 1 in Brazil for 27 consecutive weeks.[40]

"H.A.T.E.U." was the third single from the album. It was only released in the US. It was made available for radio airplay on November 3, 2009.[41] The song debuted at 76 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart on October 22, 2009, over a week and a half before its official radio release.[42]

"Up Out My Face" featuring Nicki Minaj was released to radio on January 26, 2010, with its video release a day later through Vevo. The single was released as a digital download in the US and Europe on February 16, 2010. It peaked at 152 in Korea,[43] and charted in the US at 100 on the Billboard Hot 100. It fared better on the Hot R&B/Hip Hop Songs chart reaching 39.[44]

"Angels Cry" featuring Ne-Yo was released to radio on January 26, 2010, and had its video release on January 27 on Vevo. It was released in the US, Australia, New Zealand and Japan on February 23, 2010. Despite being slated for release in the UK on March 29, 2010, it has not appeared on any of the major retailers' websites. It peaked at No. 72 in Korea,[45] and No. 89 in Japan.[46][47] It also reached #26 on the Adult Contemporary Songs and number No. 90 on the Hot R&B/Hip Hop Songs chart.[48]

Angels Advocate

In October 2009, Tricky Stewart revealed to Rap Up magazine that there were plans for a Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel remix album to be titled Angels Advocate. Stewart described the album as a "features album" which was otherwise "the exact same album" as Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel.[49] The album would include a Tricky Stewart remix of "I Want to Know What Love Is" as well as the remix to "Obsessed" which features Gucci Mane and a remix of "Inseparable" featuring Trey Songz.[50] Jermaine Dupri was one of several new producers for the project and helmed the remix of "H.A.T.E.U." which samples Ghost Town DJs' "My Boo" and features rap verses from Big Boi (of Outkast), Gucci Mane, and OJ da Juiceman. It was first time since 2006's So So Def remix to "Say Somethin'" that Carey had recorded new vocals for a remix.[51] New versions of the songs "Betcha Gon' Know (The Prologue)"[49] and "Candy Bling" respectively featured R. Kelly and T-Pain. The latter also sampled a sped-up melody from Jamie Foxx's "Blame It".[52] The single versions of "Up Out My Face" featuring Nicki Minaj and "Angels Cry" featuring Ne-Yo were slated to appear on the record.

The purpose of the album was to ensure that Memoirs appealed to a wider audience by putting guest artists on 90% of the songs.[49] Carey was also planning to collaborate with Westlife, which would have been exclusive to the UK version of the album and a future single release.[53] Throughout the development of the project, Carey regularly updated fans through her Twitter account. She stated that there were several previously unreleased tracks from Memoirs that would appear on the project, including one Dupri song and several Timbaland songs.[54] Swizz Beatz was also linked to several productions for the project,[55] whilst Yahoo! music linked Snoop Dogg and Fabolous to remixes.[56] Finally, a press release also confirmed contributions from Mary J. Blige ("It's a Wrap"), The-Dream and Ludacris ("Ribbon"),[57] Akon, K-Ci & JoJo.[58]

Island Records announced on a press release that Angels Advocate would be released on March 30, 2010.[58] However, Carey's manager Chris Lighty eventually confirmed the album's cancellation due to the underwhelming performance of the Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel album.[59][60] It had been slated as an exclusive iTunes Store and Target release in the US before cancellation. The MC vs JS album, which was scheduled for release around the same time,[61] was also subsequently cancelled. Two of the planned tracks for Angels Advocate were included on the deluxe edition of Carey's fourteenth studio album Me. I Am Mariah... The Elusive Chanteuse (2014) – a duet with R. Kelly on "Betcha Gon' Know" and the previously announced duet with Mary J. Blige on "It's a Wrap".

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
AnyDecentMusic?4.9/10[62]
Metacritic70/100[63]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[26]
The A.V. ClubB−[23]
Entertainment WeeklyB[64]
The Guardian[25]
Los Angeles Times[24]
NewsdayC[65]
NME5/10[66]
Rolling Stone[21]
Slant Magazine[20]
The Sunday Times[67]

Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel received generally positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from music critics, the album received an average score of 70, based on 13 reviews, indicating generally favorable reviews. The score is higher than her previous albums The Emancipation of Mimi and E=MC2.[63] AllMusic gave the album three and a half stars (out of five) and called it "her most interesting album in a decade", commenting that "Even if it doesn't smack of the confessional autobiography of the title, there's no denying that Memoirs is an album, not a collection of tracks, possessing its own flow and mood, which gives it a personality the slightly desperate E=MC2 lacked" though "it never manages to kick out a song that is all that distinctive on its own terms". Another critic pointed out that the album lacks "the pandering, heavy-handed sexuality Mariah has relied upon too heavily this decade – and in doing so, it feels age appropriate in a way she hasn't in a long time, despite a collection of silly, jumbled lyrics".[26] The A.V. Club also gave the album a positive review with a grade of B−, commenting, "Their team-up with Carey is canny: Stewart and Nash loosen up the diva's sometimes overblown on-record persona, and in return she gives definition to some of their more meandering tunes and backdrops. Memoirs is Carey's least pyrotechnic album, its flow is as important as its tunes, and while Carey is still given to acrobatic vocal displays, her lattice of subtler vocal overdubs softens and strengthens those flights."[23]

A mixed review came from Slant Magazine, in which music critic Sal Cinquemani called the album "one of her most sonically consistent". However, finding the album "soulless", he noted that the aural similarity of the tracks led to the production sounding "cheap and same-y, lacking the fullness of her best work". He continues, "Mariah is in fine voice throughout the album, and there are plenty of inspired moments to be found... Which makes it all the more disappointing that the album's final stretch devolves into a mess of old-school Mariah rehashes that should have been left in the past."[20] Entertainment Weekly music critic Leah Greenblatt gave Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel a B, noting that the album neither impresses nor disappoints, but is merely satisfactory: "imperfections are nowhere to be found on Memoirs, but neither are many true revelations."[64] Robert Christgau once again gave the album a "dud" score ((dud)).[68]

Jon Caramanica from The New York Times gave the album a mixed review, writing that the album "manages simplicity and clutter all at once". Caramanica also criticized Carey's vocal performances, decrying her overuse of her softer vocal registers at the expense of her more powerful lower and mid registers: "When exactly did Mariah Carey stop singing? Even when she began flirting aggressively with hip-hop in the mid-1990s she was happy to impose her titanic vocals atop even the scrappiest production... Of late though, Ms. Carey has been whispering, as if newly scared of grand gestures."[69] A positive review came from Billboard music critic Mariel Concepcion, who wrote that "Mariah Carey is not only revisiting her past appearance-wise, but she's also taking her sound back to her R&B roots...Overall, Carey's throwback vibe on "Memoirs" is refreshing and much welcomed."[18]

Year-end lists

Publication Accolade Rank Ref.
Associated Press
(Nekesa Mumbi Moody) 		The Top 10 Albums of 2009
4
[70]
Pitchfork
(Christopher Owens) 		The 10 Best Albums of 2009
10
[71]
Shepherd Express The Best R&B Albums of 2009 —
[72]

Accolades

Year Region Award Category Result
2010 United States NAACP Image Awards Outstanding Album[73] Nominated

Commercial performance

The album debuted in the US at number three on the Billboard 200.[74] It opened with first week sales of 168,000 units.[74] The album was certified Gold on December 14, 2009, denoting shipments of 500,000 units.[75] but it became Mariah Carey's lowest-selling album since Glitter in 2001. The album topped the R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.[76] As of November 2018, the album has sold 555,000 copies in the US.[77] It has since been certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), denoting sales and shipments equivalent to one million units. In Canada the album debuted at number 5 on the Canadian Albums Chart.[76] The album reached #101 in the 2009 year-end Billboard 200 albums chart.[78] In Japan the album reached #9.[79] In the UK the album undersold expectations, peaking at number 23,[80] in the Christmas season despite a performance on The X Factor and visiting various morning shows. Despite this, it received a Silver certification for shipments of 60,000.[81] It peaked at number eight on the UK R&B Albums Chart.[82][83]

Track listing

Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel – Standard edition
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Betcha Gon' Know (The Prologue)"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Wright
4:00
2."Obsessed"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
4:02
3."H.A.T.E.U."
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
4:28
4."Candy Bling"
4:03
5."Ribbon"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
4:21
6."Inseparable"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
3:34
7."Standing O"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
4:00
8."It's a Wrap"
  • Carey
  • Heatmyzer
  • Stewart
  • Wright
3:59
9."Up Out My Face"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
3:41
10."Up Out My Face (The Reprise)"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
0:51
11."More than Just Friends"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
3:37
12."The Impossible"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
4:00
13."The Impossible (The Reprise)"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
  • Brown
  • DeGrate
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Nash
2:26
14."Angel (The Prelude)"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Wright
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Wright
1:04
15."Angels Cry"
  • Carey
  • Stewart
  • Wright
4:02
16."Languishing (The Interlude)"
  • Carey
  • Wright
  • Carey
  • Wright
2:34
17."I Want to Know What Love Is"Mick Jones
3:27
Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel – CD and digital release (bonus disc)
No.TitleLength
1."Obsessed" (Cahill Radio Mix)3:21
2."Obsessed" (Seamus Haji & Paul Emanuel Radio Edit)3:12
3."Obsessed" (Jump Smokers Radio Edit)3:20
4."Obsessed" (Friscia and Lamboy Radio Mix)4:11
Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel – Enhanced CD and digital store edition (bonus videos)
No.TitleLength
5."Obsessed" (video)4:04
6."Obsessed" (video) (featuring Gucci Mane)4:25

Sample credits

Personnel

  • Kristofer Buckle – make-up
  • Mariah Carey – executive producer, vocal, producer
  • Carol Corless – package production
  • Jaycen-Joshua Fowler – mixing
  • Brian Gardner – mastering (at Bernie Grundman Mastering, Los Angeles)
  • Chris "Tek" O'Ryan – sound engineer
  • Terius "The-Dream" Nash – producer
  • Oribe – hair
  • Dave Pensando – mixing
  • Antonio "L.A." Reid – co-executive producer
  • Garrett Schaeffer – product manager
  • Christopher "Tricky Stewart" – producer, organ, keyboard
  • Phil Tan – mixing
  • Michael Thompson – design photography
  • Andy West – art direction and design
  • James "Big Jim" Wright – organ, keyboards, producer
  • Kristen Yiengst – art and photography coordination

Charts

Certifications and sales

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[113] Gold 30,000*
Singapore (RIAS)[114] Gold 5,000*
United Kingdom (BPI)[116] Silver 80,308[115]
United States (RIAA)[117] Platinum 1,000,000‡
Summaries
Worldwide — 2,000,000[118]

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

Country Date Format Label Catalogue
Hong Kong[119] September 28, 2009 Standard edition (CD, digital) Universal Music 2720462
Philippines[120] MCA Music
United States[28] September 29, 2009 Island Records 602527133652
Canada[121] Universal Music B001322602
Taiwan[122] 2720462
Denmark[123] September 30, 2009 060252720462
Finland[124]
Sweden[125]
Netherlands[126] October 2, 2009
Norway[127]
Germany[128]
Italy[129]
Australia[130]
Japan[131][132] October 3, 2009 UICL9079
France[133] October 5, 2009 060252720462
Brazil[134] October 24, 2009 602527205489
United States[16][135] October 27, 2009 Collectors edition (box set) Island Records 602527142166
Poland[136] November 3, 2009 Standard edition (CD, Digital) Universal Music 060252720462
United Kingdom November 22, 2009[137] Standard edition (Digital) Mercury Records 060252715927
November 23, 2009 Standard edition (CD) 060252721461[138]
Ireland[139] 060252720462

See also

References

  1. ^ Concepcion, Mariel (September 29, 2009). "Listen to Mariah Carey's 'Memoirs' Album For Free". Billboard. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
  2. ^ Concepcion, Mariel (August 13, 2009). "Mariah Carey's 'Memoirs' delayed again". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
  3. ^ "Twitter / Mariah Carey: Yea.and hey. I'm finally back". Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved September 22, 2009 – via Twitter.
  4. ^ "MTV: Carey Works with Nick Cannon & The-Dream". interview. Archived from the original on July 28, 2012. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
  5. ^ "Twitter / Mariah Carey: Bcuz I Love U, I want u to". Archived from the original on March 23, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2009 – via Twitter.
  6. ^ "Twitter / Mariah Carey: The reason I chose to use". Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved August 16, 2009 – via Twitter.
  7. ^ "Twitter / Mariah Carey: Seriously, this is one of". Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved August 16, 2009 – via Twitter.
  8. ^ "Twitter / Mariah Carey: I know everyone has their". Archived from the original on March 11, 2016. Retrieved August 16, 2009 – via Twitter.
  9. ^ "Twitter / Mariah Carey: So"Obsessed" is an uptempo". Archived from the original on August 22, 2009. Retrieved August 16, 2009 – via Twitter.
  10. ^ "Twitter / Mariah Carey: .. For all who love Butte". Archived from the original on March 23, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2009 – via Twitter.
  11. ^ "EXCLUSIVE: Mariah Carey Talks Obsessed And New Album". BET.com<!. July 27, 2009. Archived from the original on August 1, 2009. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
  12. ^ a b c d Amazon.com: Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel Archived September 23, 2022, at the Wayback Machine. Amazon.com. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  13. ^ a b "EXCLUSIVE: Mariah Carey Talks Obsessed And New Album". BET.com. July 27, 2009. Archived from the original on August 1, 2009. Retrieved September 7, 2009.
  14. ^ Elle Magazine, Mariah, September 9, 2009
  15. ^ Kaufman, Gil (August 3, 2009). "Mariah Carey's Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel To Feature Ads – News Story | MTV News". mtv.com. MTV. Archived from the original on September 8, 2009. Retrieved September 7, 2009.
  16. ^ a b "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel (CD + 2 LPs): Mariah Carey: Music". Amazon.com. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
  17. ^ a b c d Lamb, Bill. "Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". About.com. Archived from the original on July 13, 2014. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
  18. ^ a b c d e "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Billboard. September 26, 2009. Archived from the original on October 1, 2009. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Mariah Carey Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel: Plugged In". Plugged In (publication). Archived from the original on October 20, 2009. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
  20. ^ a b c d e "Mariah Carey: Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel | Music Review". Slant Magazine. September 23, 2009. Archived from the original on May 2, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
  21. ^ a b c d e Rosen, Jody (September 28, 2009). "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel : Mariah Carey : Review". Rolling Stone.
  22. ^ a b Gennoe, Dan (October 8, 2009). "Mariah Carey – Memoirs Of An Imperfect Angel – Yahoo! Music". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on October 16, 2009. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
  23. ^ a b c Matos, Michaelangelo (October 7, 2009). "Mariah Carey: Memoirs Of An Imperfect Angel". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on October 12, 2009. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
  24. ^ a b Powers, Ann (September 25, 2009). "Album review: Mariah Carey's 'Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel'" Archived September 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Los Angeles Times.
  25. ^ a b Macpherson, Alex (November 13, 2009). "Mariah Carey: Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel" Archived March 13, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. The Guardian.
  26. ^ a b c Thomas, Stephen (September 29, 2009). "( Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel > Review )". AllMusic. Archived from the original on February 11, 2011. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
  27. ^ Reed, James (September 29, 2009). "On 'Angel,' Carey returns to glory of her R&B days" Archived October 2, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Boston Globe.
  28. ^ a b "Mariah Carey Online: Reveals Official Release Date". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
  29. ^ "Official Site and Honey B. Fly Fan Club for Mariah Carey news.bio". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on September 23, 2007. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  30. ^ "Mariah Carey goes karaoke – mirror.co.uk". Daily Mirror. August 6, 2009. Archived from the original on August 10, 2009. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
  31. ^ "Pete Lewis Attends Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel Playback". Blues & Soul. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012. Retrieved September 4, 2009.
  32. ^ "Official Site and Honey B. Fly Fan Club for Mariah Carey news.news". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on March 7, 2014. Retrieved October 16, 2009.
  33. ^ "Official Site and Honey B. Fly Fan Club for Mariah Carey news.news". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  34. ^ "Official Site and Honey B. Fly Fan Club for Mariah Carey news.news". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  35. ^ "Official Site and Honey B. Fly Fan Club for Mariah Carey news.news". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  36. ^ "Official Site and Honey B. Fly Fan Club for Mariah Carey news.news". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  37. ^ "Chart Beat Thursday: Whitney Houston, Mariah Carey, Billie Holiday – Chart Beat". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
  38. ^ "Mariah Carey bets on nostalgia, covering Foreigner | Pop & Hiss". Los Angeles Times. August 18, 2009. Archived from the original on October 20, 2012. Retrieved August 19, 2009.
  39. ^ "Mariah Carey 'I Want To Know What Love Is' Goes to European Radio – She Hits It Out of the Park". Top40.about.com. Archived from the original on April 3, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  40. ^ Latest activity 5 (September 17, 2009). "I Want To Know What Love Is: Mariah Carey: MP3 Downloads". Amazon.com. Archived from the original on June 23, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  41. ^ "Listed as "H.A.T.E. U"". Fmqb.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved March 16, 2010.
  42. ^ "Top 100 Music Hits, Top 100 Music Charts, Top 100 Songs & The Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  43. ^ "Korean International Singles Chart (2010-02-28 to 2010-03-06.)". GAON Music Chart. 2010. Archived from the original on March 3, 2012. Retrieved July 11, 2010.
  44. ^ Mariah Carey "Up Out My Face" at Billboard. Retrieved July 11, 2010.
  45. ^ Korean Singles Chart 2010.02.28 – 2010.03.06 Archived February 16, 2013, at archive.today. Retrieved July 11, 2010.
  46. ^ Angels Cry @ Billboard Japan Archived September 23, 2022, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved March 18, 2010.
  47. ^ "Hot 100｜JAPAN Charts｜Billboard JAPAN". Archived from the original on November 30, 2011. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
  48. ^ Mariah Carey "Angels Cry" at Billboard. Retrieved July 11, 2010.
  49. ^ a b c "Mariah Carey Preps 'Memoirs' Features Album, R. Kelly on Board". Rap-Up. October 20, 2009. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  50. ^ "Mariah Carey Enlists Trey Songz for Remix Album". Rap-Up.com. October 6, 2009. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved May 14, 2010.
  51. ^ "New Music: Mariah Carey f/ OJ Da Juiceman, Big Boi, & Gucci Mane- 'H.A.T.E.U. (Remix)'". Rap-Up. October 8, 2009. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
  52. ^ "New Music: Mariah Carey f/ T-Pain – 'Candy Bling (Remix)'". Rap-Up. October 12, 2009. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved October 16, 2009.
  53. ^ Wightman, Catriona (November 22, 2009). "Carey, Westlife to collaborate again?". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  54. ^ Carey, Mariah (December 5, 2009). "Listening to the real remix record..SEVERAL unheard tracks! "All I really want is your intimacy" Ntt if you can! : ) LYM Smooches!". Twitter. Archived from the original on December 26, 2009. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  55. ^ RTT Staff Writer (December 9, 2009). "Mariah Carey Releases "H.A.T.E.U." Video". Rttnews. RTT News. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  56. ^ "Music News – The latest music news and gossip from Yahoo! Music UK & Ireland". Yahoo!. January 29, 2010. Archived from the original on June 19, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2010.
  57. ^ "New Music: Mariah Carey f/ The-Dream & Ludacris – 'Ribbon (Remix)'". Rap-Up.com. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2010.
  58. ^ a b Island Def Jam Music Group (January 28, 2010). "Mariah Carey Releases Newly Remixed Album of Duets – ANGELS ADVOCATE – March 30th on Island Records". United Business Co. PR Newswire. Archived from the original on October 8, 2012. Retrieved January 28, 2010.
  59. ^ "MariahDaily". Mariahjournal.com. Archived from the original on June 17, 2012. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  60. ^ "Music – News – Mariah Carey's album 'cancelled'". Digital Spy. March 22, 2010. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  61. ^ "Mariah Carey To Release "Angels Advocate" Remix Project In March". Archived from the original on February 20, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
  62. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel by Mariah Carey reviews". AnyDecentMusic?. Archived from the original on December 26, 2016. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
  63. ^ a b "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel Reviews, Ratings, Credits, and More at Metacritic". Metacritic. September 29, 2009. Archived from the original on May 27, 2011. Retrieved October 3, 2009.
  64. ^ a b Greenblatt, Leah (September 23, 2009). "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 13, 2009. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
  65. ^ Keyes, J. Edward (September 28, 2009). "Mariah Carey's imperfect 'Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel'". Newsday.
  66. ^ "Mariah Carey – Album review: Mariah Carey – 'Memoirs Of An Imperfect Angel' – Album Reviews". NME. October 17, 2009. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  67. ^ Cairns, Dan (October 4, 2009). "On Record". Culture. The Sunday Times. p. 32. Gale ZZUKNP988894369.
  68. ^ Christgau, Robert. "CG: Mariah Carey". RobertChristgau.com. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
  69. ^ "New CDs". The New York Times. September 28, 2009. Archived from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
  70. ^ Moody, Nekesa Mumbi. "The AP ranks top 10 album of the year" Archived September 16, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Associated Press. December 10, 2009. Retrieved January 3, 2010.Memoirs has sold 700,000 copies so far
  71. ^ "Guest List: Best of 2009 – Page 3". Pitchfork. December 11, 2009. Archived from the original on December 15, 2018. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
  72. ^ "The Best R&B Albums of 2009". December 15, 2009. Archived from the original on December 16, 2018. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
  73. ^ "The 41st NAACP Image Awards – Nominees". Naacpimageawards.net. February 26, 2010. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  74. ^ a b "Barbra Streisand Surprises With Ninth No. 1 On Billboard 200". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 8, 2013. Retrieved March 23, 2013.
  75. ^ "Gold & Platinum – January 27, 2010". riaa.com. RIAA. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved January 27, 2010.
  76. ^ a b https://www.billboard.com/artist/mariah-carey/chart-history/
  77. ^ Trust, Gary (November 18, 2018). "Ask Billboard: Mariah Carey's Career Sales, Ariana Grande Fun Facts & More". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Archived from the original on November 19, 2018. Retrieved November 19, 2018.
  78. ^ "Billboard". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  79. ^ "Official Site and Honey B. Fly Fan Club for Mariah Carey news.news". Mariahcarey.com. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  80. ^ Official Charts Company artist: Mariah Carey Archived June 15, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
  81. ^ "Certified Awards Search". Archived from the original on January 15, 2013. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
  82. ^ "Chart Archive for UK R&B". Official Charts Company. December 5, 2009. Archived from the original on January 28, 2016. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
  83. ^ "Mariah Carey Completes Merry Christmas II You, Second Holiday Album From The Greatest Singer of Our Time, Arriving November 2nd". The Island Def Jam Music Group. September 20, 2010. Archived from the original on October 4, 2012. Retrieved September 20, 2010.
  84. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  85. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  86. ^ "Ultratop.be – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  87. ^ "Ultratop.be – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  88. ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  89. ^ "Top of the Shops – službena tjedna lista prodanih albuma u Hrvatskoj". Hdu-toplista.com. Archived from the original on August 17, 2016. Retrieved January 28, 2022.
  90. ^ "Czech Albums – Top 100". ČNS IFPI. Note: On the chart page, select 41.Týden 2009 on the field besides the words "CZ – ALBUMS – TOP 100" to retrieve the correct chart. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  91. ^ "Danishcharts.dk – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  92. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  93. ^ "Eurocharts". Billboard. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
  94. ^ "Lescharts.com – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  95. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  96. ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2009. 40. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  97. ^ "irish-charts.com – Discography Mariah Carey". irish-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
  98. ^ "Italiancharts.com – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  99. ^ "マライア・キャリーのアルバム売り上げランキング". Oricon (in Japanese). Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  100. ^ "Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on October 11, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  101. ^ "Charts.nz – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  102. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  103. ^ "South Korea Circle International Album Chart". On the page, select "2010.06.06~2010.06.12" to obtain the corresponding chart. Circle Chart
  104. ^ "Spanishcharts.com – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  105. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  106. ^ "Swisscharts.com – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  107. ^ "Mariah Carey | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  108. ^ "Official R&B Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  109. ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  110. ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  111. ^ a b "2009 Year-end Charts" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  112. ^ "2010: Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 29, 2016. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  113. ^ "Brazilian album certifications – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of An Imperfect Angel" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved November 30, 2018.
  114. ^ "Singapore album certifications – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of An Imperfect Angel". Recording Industry Association Singapore. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  115. ^ "Key Released". Music Week. November 20, 2010. Archived from the original on October 19, 2018. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  116. ^ "British album certifications – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of An Imperfect Angel". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
  117. ^ "American album certifications – Mariah Carey – Memoirs of An Imperfect Angel". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  118. ^ "Mariah Carey Pushes Back 'The Art Of Letting Go' Release Date". June 25, 2013. Archived from the original on January 2, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2010.
  119. ^ "Mariah Carey / Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel – Hmv Hong Kong". Hmv.com.hk. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  120. ^ "\\\\\\'Memoirs\\\\\\' available on Sept. 28 – Mariah Carey Philippines". Mcareyph.com. Retrieved September 22, 2009.[permanent dead link‍]
  121. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel : 2CD by Mariah Carey". HMV.ca. Retrieved September 5, 2009.[dead link‍]
  122. ^ "環球音樂". Umusic.com.tw. Retrieved September 3, 2009.[permanent dead link‍]
  123. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel – Dlx – Carey Mariah – Musik". Cdon.dk. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  124. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel – Dlx – Carey Mariah – Musiikki". Cdon.fi. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  125. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel – Dlx – Carey Mariah – Musik". Cdon.se. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  126. ^ Steffen Hung. "Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". dutchcharts.nl. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  127. ^ Steffen Hung. "Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". norwegiancharts.com. Archived from the original on April 19, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  128. ^ "Pop24 – Mariah Carey – Diskografie". Pop24.de. Archived from the original on August 30, 2009. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  129. ^ "Mariah Carey – Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel". Ibs.it. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved September 23, 2009.
  130. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel (Carey, Mariah): Music". Sanity.com.au. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  131. ^ "Mariah Carey". Universal-music.co.jp. Archived from the original on August 17, 2012. Retrieved October 3, 2009.
  132. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel: Memoir(Limited)【CD】-Mariah Carey｜Dance｜Dance & Soul｜Music｜HMV ONLINE Online Shopping & Information Site". Hmv.co.jp. Archived from the original on February 22, 2012. Retrieved October 3, 2009.
  133. ^ "Memoirs of an imperfect angel – Edition collector : Mariah Carey en CD album : tous les disques à la Fnac". Musique.fnac.com. June 17, 2009. Archived from the original on May 26, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  134. ^ "Saraiva.com.br – Detalhe do Produto". saraiva.com.br. Retrieved October 3, 2009.[permanent dead link‍]
  135. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel [Box Set], Mariah Carey, Music CD – Barnes & Noble". Music.barnesandnoble.com. October 27, 2009. Archived from the original on March 24, 2014. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  136. ^ "Mariah Carey Memoirs of an Imperfect A". Sklep.smstep.pl. Archived from the original on February 18, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  137. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel: Mariah Carey: Amazon.co.uk: MP3 Downloads". Amazon.com. Archived from the original on November 13, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
  138. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel (Softpack Version): Mariah Carey: Amazon.co.uk: Music". Amazon.com. Archived from the original on November 13, 2012. Retrieved October 3, 2009.
  139. ^ "Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel at Shop Ireland". Shopireland.ie. November 23, 2009. Archived from the original on February 20, 2012. Retrieved March 28, 2010.