Glengallan Creek which rises on the western slopes of the Main Range is a tributary of the Condamine River. It passes through the locality from east to west. The creek is a source of irrigated water for terraced crops in the area. At the southern and northern boundaries of Maryvale, elevations rise to greater than 900 m above sea level.
History
The town's name is derived from a pastoral property name first used about 1847 probably by Patrick Leslie or James Hay.[2]
A pastoral station was selected in the area in about 1840 by John Cameron. However, Cameron found it difficult to transport the wool from their sheep down through Cunninghams Gap to be sold. Therefore, he relocated into the Fassifern Valley in 1842.[4] The pastoral run at Maryvale was sold to Arnold Weinholt in 1848.
In 1911 the Methodist Church and Presbyterian Church jointly established a church in Maryvale, but later it was operated solely by the Methodists.[5]
Maryvale State School opened on 21 April 1913.[10][11]
Maryvale Post Office opened by March 1914 (a receiving office had been open from 1913) and closed in 1981.[12]
On Monday 8 September 1924 the Reverend William Powning Glover placed the first stump into position for the construction of an Anglican Church on the site of the original Maryvale homestead built by Arnold Weinholt. It was considered an appropriate location as Canon Glennie, the first Anglican priest on the Darling Downs, had conducted services at the homestead. Glover announced the church would be dedicated to St Alban.[13][14] On Sunday 22 February ArchbishopGerald Sharp opened and dedicated St Alban's Anglican Church. The church was built on 8 acres (3.2 ha) of ground and the architect was John Shedden Adam of Sydney, the brother-in-law of Reverend Glover.[15]
Demographics
In the 2011 census, the locality of Maryvale and the surrounding area had a population of 350 people.[16]
In the 2016 census, the locality of Maryvale had a population of 303 people.[17]
In the 2021 census, the locality of Maryvale had a population of 392 people.[1]
There is no secondary school in Maryvale. The nearest secondary schools are Allora State School (to Year 10) in Allora to the west and Warwick State High School in Warwick to the south-west.[21]
Amenities
There are a number of parks in the locality, including:
^"METHODISM". Warwick Daily News. No. 5109. Queensland, Australia. 30 November 1935. p. 8. Archived from the original on 11 September 2021. Retrieved 10 September 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
^Kerr, John (1990). Triumph of narrow gauge : a history of Queensland Railways. Boolarong Publications. p. 225. ISBN978-0-86439-102-5.
^Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Premier Postal Auctions. Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
^"ST. Alban's, Maryvale". Warwick Daily News. Vol. 4, no. 1994. Queensland, Australia. 10 September 1924. p. 8. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Warwick". The Brisbane Courier. No. 20, 791. Queensland, Australia. 11 September 1924. p. 13. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
^"St. Alban's Church". Warwick Daily News. Vol. 6, no. 2351. Queensland, Australia. 23 February 1925. p. 3. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2021 – via National Library of Australia.