Marina Kondratyeva

Marina Kondratyeva
Марина Кондратьева
Kondratyeva with Māris Liepa in a scene from Giselle in 1972
Born
Marina Viktorovna Kondratyeva

(1934-02-01)1 February 1934
Leningrad, Russian SFSR, USSR
Died8 July 2024(2024-07-08) (aged 90)
Moscow, Russia
EducationMoscow Choreographic School
Occupations
  • Ballet dancer
  • academic teacher
  • choreographer
AwardsPeople's Artist of the USSR
Career
Former groupsBolshoi Ballet

Marina Viktorovna Kondratyeva[a] (Russian: Марина Викторовна Кондратьева, pronounced [mɐˈrʲinə ˈvʲiktərəvnə kɐnˈdratʲjɪvə]; 1 February 1934 – 8 July 2024) was a Russian ballerina at the Bolshoi Ballet. Described as "weightless, airy, poetic and spiritual",[1] she is known for roles such as Juliet in Prokofiev's Romeo and Juliet and as Adam's Giselle, but also performed in contemporary ballets including world premieres. She toured with the Bolshoi troupe to London and the Metropolitan Opera in the 1960s. She became a master tutor at the Bolshoi, passing its tradition to younger dancers for decades.

Biography

Early life

Kondratyeva was born on 1 February 1934 in Leningrad,[2] the daughter of Viktor Kondratiev [ru], an academic, doctor of physical and mathematical sciences, and winner of the Stalin Prize of the 1st class in 1946.[3] She was recommended by Agrippina Vaganova to the Moscow Choreographic School, from which she graduated in 1952 from Galina Petrova's class.[2][4]

She was then hired by the Bolshoi ballet troupe and trained by Marina Semionova exclusively.[2][5] Her partners on stage were Māris Liepa, Nikolai Fadeyechev, Mikhail Lavrovsky, Boris Khokhlov, V. Tikhonov and Yaroslav Sekh, among others.[2] She was described as "weightless, airy, poetic and spiritual",[1] which served her well in roles such as Juliet in Prokofiev's Romeo and Juliet and as Giselle. As Giselle, she developed the performance traditions of Galina Ulanova into a richer concept of the character.[2] Allen Hughes from The New York Times wrote in 1962 that she excelled in the role in a delightful performance by the Bolshoi Ballet on the stage of the Metropolitan Opera.[6]

Kondratyeva danced not only traditional roles but contemporary works, including world premieres, choreographed by new talents.[7] She appeared in a contrasting double role in Prokofiev's The Tale of the Stone Flower as "the sacrificial tender Katerina and the seductive treacherous Mistress of Copper Mountain". She realised an exuberant Bacchante in Walpurgis Night, but also a "passionate, rebellious and broken" Anna Karenina.[1] Maya Plisetskaya wrote about her dancing the role under Plisetskaya's direction to music by her husband Rodion Shchedrin in 1972 that her Karenina "was just like Anna should be", further elaborating that "once again, her splendid qualities formed into a convincing and individual image" and that "she realised Tolstoy's heroine in her own way without following my vision".[8] She performed as Cinderella and as Princess Aurora in Tchaikaovsky's The Sleeping Beauty, among others.[8] In 1956 she was part of the Bolshoi troupe touring in London during the Cold War, recalled 60 years later in another tour there.[9]

Later life

Kondratyeva studied choreography further and graduated in 1980 from the Lunarchasky State Institute of Dramatic Art (GITIS) in Moscow.[2] She began her teaching career at the Moscow Classical Ballet (now the Kassatkina and Vassiliov Ballet Theater). From 1980 to 1987, she taught at GITIS as a docent starting in 1986. In addition to her work at the Bolshoi Ballet, Kondratyeva gave lessons at the Moscow Dance Institute and taught classical ballet at the Moscow State Academy of Choreography between 1990 and 2000. She was appointed professor at the latter in 1999.[1][4]

She rehearsed with such ballerinas as Margarita Perkoun-Bebezitchi of the Classical Ballet Theater and with artists from the Bolshoi studio of Yury Grigorovich. She became a ballet mistress and director in 1988. She staged Paquita's grand pas at the Bolshoi based on Marius Petipa's choreography and Perrot's Pas de Quatre from Anton Dolin's choreography.[2][7]

She directed the women's classes at the Bolshoi and was a master tutor,[1] saying in a 2006 interview that the goal was not an imitation of a teacher but to fill a role with individual character.[5] She prepared and followed the careers of great soloists such as Ludmila Semenyaka, whom she prepared for Les Sylphides,[2] Galina Anna Antonicheva, Ekaterina Shipulina, Galina Stepanenko, Olga Smirnova,[2] Natalia Osipova,[10] Nadezhda Gracheva, Nina Kaptsova, and later Ioulia Stepanova, A. Tourazachvili, N. Biryukova, Nelli Kobakhidze, Chinara Alizade, Anna Tikhomirova, Joo Yun Bae, and Anna Okuneva.[2] Described as "soft-spoken, introverted, and gentle", she transferred the traditions of the Bolshoi to her students in great detail."[11] Plisetskaya wrote of her teaching that her students were "distinguished by the perfect artistic taste and excellent school".[8]

Kondratyeva served on the jury of the Benois de la Danse competition in 2003 and 2013.[7] She was awarded the title People's Artist of the USSR.[8] In 2013, Kondratyeva was appointed a member of the artistic council of the Bolshoi Ballet troupe, along with Stepanenko, Svetlana Adyrkhaeva, Nina Semizorova, and Alexander Vetrov.[12][13] An exhibition at the theatre in 2022 celebrated the 70th anniversary of her joining the troupe, and she was also honoured by a gala performance of Giselle.[8] Kondratyeva died in Moscow on 8 July 2024 at the age of 90 and was buried in Troyekurovskoye Cemetery.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ Sometimes rendered as Kondratieva.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Большой театр • Умерла Марина Кондратьева". Bolshoi Theatre (in Russian). 9 July 2024. Archived from the original on 9 July 2024. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Marina Kondratyeva". Bolshoi Theatre. 2024. Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Кондратьев Виктор Николаевич (1902–1979), выдающийся ученый в области химической кинетики, строения вещества, молекулярной спектроскопии, фотохимии и других разделов физики и физической химии, действительный член АН СССР". demetra.yar.ru. Archived from the original on 9 July 2024. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b Dorris, George; Goldner, Nancy (1998). "Kondrattieva, Marina". Oxford Reference. ISBN 978-0-19-517369-7. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  5. ^ a b Schlagenwerth, Michaela (26 December 2006). "Das Bolschoi bleibt immer das Bolschoi". Die Welt (in German). Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  6. ^ Hughes, Allen (11 September 1962). "Ballet: / Bolshoi's 'Giselle' Is a Delight / Marina Kondratieva Excels in Title Role / Poise and Authority Infuse Company". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  7. ^ a b c "Marina Kondratieva". benois.theatre.ru. 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  8. ^ a b c d e "Bolshoi Golden Names: Zakharov, Leonova, Kondratyeva". Bolshoi Theatre. 14 September 2022. Archived from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Bolshoi Ballet marks 60th anniversary of landmark London visit" (PDF). Tehran Times. 27 July 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  10. ^ Regitz, Hartmut (29 November 2007). ""Kitri, das ist mein Charakter"". tanznetz.de (in German). Archived from the original on 13 July 2024. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  11. ^ Willis, Margaret (26 December 2008). "Russian Ambition". Dance. Archived from the original on 13 July 2024. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Худсовет балетной труппы Большого возглавил Борис Акимов" [The artistic council of the Bolshoi ballet troupe is headed by Boris Akimov]. ClassicalMusicNews.Ru (in Russian). 12 March 2013. Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  13. ^ Тимофеев, Ярослав (25 March 2013). "КУЛЬТУРА Худсовет Большого балета отказал артистам в праве входить в его состав" [The Bolshoi Theater Ballet Arts Council rejected the proposal of the Bolshoi Theater trade union to include artists in the main advisory body of the Bolshoi Ballet.]. Izvestia (in Russian). Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marina Kondratyeva.

Read other articles:

Brisbane Showgrounds

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2023. Brisbane ShowgroundsNama lamaRNA ShowgroundsEkka GroundsBrisbane Exhibition GroundLokasiBowen Hills, Brisbane, QueenslandKoordinat27°27′0″S 153°1′58″E / 27.45000°S 153.03278°E / -27.45000; 153.03278Koordinat: 27°27�...

 

 

Kang Yu-chan

Dalam nama Korean ini, nama keluarganya adalah Kang. Kang Yu-chanKang pada tahun 2024Lahir31 Desember 1997 (umur 26)Pulau Jeju, Korea SelatanNama lainChan (sebelumnya hingga 2023)PekerjaanpenyanyipemeranTahun aktif2017–sekarangKarier musikGenre K-pop Tahun aktif2017–presentLabelBeat InteractiveSwingNama KoreaHangul강유찬 Alih AksaraGang Yu-chanMcCune–ReischauerKang Yuch'an Kang Yu-chan (Korea: 강유찬code: ko is deprecated ; lahir 31 Desember 1997), sebelumnya dikena...

 

 

العلاقات الأوغندية الإندونيسية

العلاقات الأوغندية الإندونيسية أوغندا إندونيسيا   أوغندا   إندونيسيا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الأوغندية الإندونيسية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين أوغندا وإندونيسيا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتي�...

2020 Portland, Oregon City Commission election

Elections in Oregon Federal government Presidential elections 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 Presidential primaries Democratic 2000 2004 2008 2016 2020 2024 Republican 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 U.S. Senate elections 1859 1860 sp 1862 sp 1864 1870 1872 1882 1885 1885 sp 1888 1890 1895 1898 1898 sp 1901 1903 1907 1907 ...

 

 

Argent (héraldique)

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Argent (homonymie). Représentation de l'argent en héraldique. L’argent est, en héraldique, un métal de couleur blanche. En représentation monochrome, il est symbolisé par un fond blanc, uni et sans aucune hachure. Dans les armoiries imaginaires, l'argent est le seul des sept émaux (or, argent, gueules, sable, azur, sinople et pourpre) et des fourrures (hermine et vair) utilisés qui n'a jamais de signification péjorative[1]. Références et notes B...

 

 

Daftar basilika di Sri Lanka

Basilika Bunda Maria dari Lanka Ini adalah daftar basilika di Sri Lanka. Katolik Daftar basilika Gereja Katolik di Sri Lanka[1]: Basilika Bunda Maria dari Lanka Lihat juga Gereja Katolik Roma Gereja Katolik di Sri Lanka Daftar katedral di Sri Lanka Daftar basilika Referensi ^ Basilika di seluruh dunia lbsDaftar basilika di AsiaNegaraberdaulat Afganistan Arab Saudi Armenia1 Azerbaijan1 Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Filipina Georgia1 India Indonesia Irak Iran Israel Jepang Kamboja Ka...

Perang Barbaria Kedua

Perang Barbaria KeduaBagian dari Peperangan BarbariaSkuadron Decatur di Aljir.Tanggal17–19 Juni 1815LokasiLaut Tengah, negara-negara BarbariaHasil Kemenangan Amerika SerikatPihak terlibat  Amerika Serikat AljirTokoh dan pemimpin James Madison Stephen Decatur, Jr. William Bainbridge James C. George Mohamed Kharnadji Omar Agha Reis HamidouKekuatan 10 kapal perang 1 brig 1 fregatKorban 10 tewas 30 terluka [1] 53 tewas 486 ditangkap Perang Barbaria Kedua (1815–1816) adalah perang...

 

 

Feng Youlan

Chinese philosopher and historian (1895–1990) In this Chinese name, the family name is Feng. Feng YoulanBorn(1895-12-04)4 December 1895Tanghe County, Henan, Qing DynastyDied26 November 1990(1990-11-26) (aged 94)Beijing, ChinaAlma materPeking UniversityColumbia UniversityOccupationPhilosopherKnown forRevival of Neo-Confucianism, synthesis of Western and Chinese philosophyChildrenZong PuChinese nameTraditional Chinese馮友蘭Simplified Chinese冯友兰TranscriptionsStanda...

 

 

Romano Fenati

Biografi ini memerlukan lebih banyak catatan kaki untuk pemastian. Bantulah untuk menambahkan referensi atau sumber tepercaya. Materi kontroversial atau trivial yang sumbernya tidak memadai atau tidak bisa dipercaya harus segera dihapus, khususnya jika berpotensi memfitnah.Cari sumber: Romano Fenati – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR (Januari 2018) (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Romano FenatiFenati...

List of boroughs and census areas in Alaska

US State Boroughs and census areas of Alaska  Borough •   City-borough •   Census areas of the Unorganized Borough LocationState of AlaskaNumber19 organized boroughs 11 census areasPopulations(Organized boroughs): 687 (Yakutat) – 286,075 (Anchorage) (Census areas): 2,262 (Hoonah-Angoon) – 18,224 (Bethel)Areas(Organized boroughs): 434 square miles (1,120 km2) (Skagway) – 88,824 square miles (230,050 km2) (North Slope)(Census areas): 4,393 square miles (11,...

 

 

Kâmil Pasha

Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (1885–1891, 1895, 1908–1909, 1912–1913) In this Ottoman Turkish style name, the given name is Mehmed Kâmil, the title is Pasha, and there is no family name. This article includes inline citations, but they are not properly formatted. Please improve this article by correcting them. (August 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) KıbrıslıMehmed KâmilPashaGrand Vizier of the Ottoman EmpireIn office25 September 1885 – 4 Se...

 

 

New Jersey wine

This is an assortment of New Jersey wines. New Jersey's 51 wineries produce wine from more than 90 varieties of grapes, and from over 25 other fruits. The production of wine in New Jersey has increased significantly in the last thirty years[when?] with the opening of new wineries. Beginning in 1981, the state legislature relaxed Prohibition-era restrictions and crafted new laws to facilitate the growth of the industry and provide new opportunities for winery licenses. Today, New Jers...

Kasus surah Al-Ma’idah 51

Netralitas artikel ini dipertanyakan. Diskusi terkait dapat dibaca pada the halaman pembicaraan. Jangan hapus pesan ini sampai kondisi untuk melakukannya terpenuhi. (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Lafaz Surah Al-Ma'idah ayat 51, ayat yang sempat disinggung Ahok dalam pidatonya di Kepulauan Seribu. Kasus surah Al-Ma’idah ayat 51 merupakan kasus dugaan penistaan agama di Indonesia yang melibatkan Gubernur DKI Jakarta Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (atau dikenal seb...

 

 

بوذا باميان

بوذا باميان موقع اليونيسكو للتراث العالمي تمثال بوذا في باميان قبل التفجير الدولة  أفغانستان النوع ثقافي المعايير i, ii, iii, iv, vi. رقم التعريف 208-001  المنطقة آسيا الإحداثيات 34°49′55″N 67°49′36″E / 34.832041666667°N 67.826802777778°E / 34.832041666667; 67.826802777778   مهدد 2003-الآن تاريخ الاع...

 

 

List of political parties in Nigeria

Politics of Nigeria Constitution Human rights Government President (list) Bola Tinubu Vice President Kashim Shettima Cabinet Federal Parastatals Legislature National Assembly of Nigeria Senate President Godswill Akpabio (APC) Deputy President Barau Jibrin (APC) (List of members of the Senate) House of Representatives Speaker Abbas Tajudeen (APC) Deputy Speaker Benjamin Okezie Kalu (APC) (List of members of the House) State delegations Abia Adamawa Akwa Ibom Anambra Bauchi Bayelsa Benue Borno...

Giulio Justolin

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento pittori italiani non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Giulio Justolin, Autoritratto (1900 ca.), collezione privata Giulio Justolin (Cavenzano, 25 settembre 1866 – Terzo di Aquileia, 3 agosto 1930) è stato un pittore italiano. Biografia Giulio Justolin, Sa...

 

 

維什尼韋茨

49°54′10″N 25°44′22″E / 49.90278°N 25.73944°E / 49.90278; 25.73944 维什尼韦茨宫 維什尼韋茨（烏克蘭語：Вишнівець），又按俄语名译为维什涅韦茨[1]（俄語：Вишневец），是烏克蘭西部捷爾諾波爾州克雷梅内茨区维什尼韦茨市镇（烏克蘭語：Вишнівецька селищна громада）内的市級鎮及其行政中心。處於戈倫河畔，面積6平方公里，海拔高�...

 

 

Scout Network

Scout NetworkScout Network section logoOwnerThe Scout AssociationAge range18–25CountryUnited KingdomFounded2001Membership8,143 (January 2023)[1] PreviousExplorer ScoutsExplorer Sea ScoutsExporer Air Scouts Scout Network uniform Adult leader uniform  Scouting portal The Scout Network is the sixth and final youth section of The Scout Association in the United Kingdom, catering for those aged between 18 and 25 years.[2] The section was formally introduced in February 2002...

外套

「外套」のその他の用法については「外套 (曖昧さ回避)」をご覧ください。 この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。 出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。（このテンプレートの使い方）出典検索?: 外套 – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサ�...

 

 

Shilling

Name for a coin or unit of currency This article is about British and Commonwealth coin. For the European coin, see Schilling (coin). For the Austrian coin, see Austrian schilling. For other uses, see Shilling (disambiguation). This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages) This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to i...