Manunda, Queensland

Manunda
Cairns, Queensland
Aerial view over Manunda.jpg
Manunda is located in Queensland
Manunda
Manunda
Map
Coordinates16°55′09″S 145°44′54″E / 16.9191°S 145.7483°E / -16.9191; 145.7483 (Manunda (centre of suburb))
Population5,191 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density1,236/km2 (3,200/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4870
Area4.2 km2 (1.6 sq mi)
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
Location
LGA(s)Cairns Region
State electorate(s)Cairns
Federal division(s)Leichhardt
Suburbs around Manunda:
Edge Hill Edge Hill Cairns North
Manoora Manunda Parramatta Park
Mooroobool Westcourt Westcourt

Manunda is a suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia.[2] In the 2021 census, Manunda had a population of 5,191 people.[1]

Geography

Part of the commercial strip, Anderson Street, 2018

Manunda is a flat suburb (0–10 metres above sea level). The southern part of Manunda is residential while the northern part contains a number of community amenities including sportsgrounds and the Cairns Cemetery (also known as Martyn Street Cemetery). In-between is a commercial/industrial estate flanking Anderson Street.[3]

History

Manunda is situated in the Yidinji traditional Aboriginal country.[4]

TSMV Manunda entering the harbour at Cairns, 1953

On 11 January 1939 at the Lands Office in Cairns the Queensland Government auctioned 11 town lots of between 30 and 39 perches (760 and 990 m2) between Little Street and the cemetery.[5]

The Cairns Seventh Day Adventist School opened on 6 February 1950 in the Cairns CBD. It later[when?] moved to premises at the Cairns Seventh Day Adventist Church at 302 Gatton Street, Manunda. On 27 October 2014, the school moved to purpose-built premises in Gordonvale and was renamed Cairns Adventist College.[6][7]

Manunda was named by Queensland Place Names Board on 1 September 1973 after TSMV Manunda of the Adelaide Steamship Company which regularly visited Cairns.[2] In 1975 the neighbouring suburb of Manoora was named for Manunda's sister ship HMAS Manoora.[8] The ship was named after an Aboriginal word meaning "place near water".[9]

Trinity Bay State High School opened on 25 January 1960.[6][10]

Cairns West State School opened on 28 January 1964 with an initial enrolment of 211 students.[6] However, its official opening by Education Minister Jack Pizzey did not take place until 6 February 1965.[11]

St Francis Xavier's Catholic School was established on 23 January 1967 by the Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart.[6] Although now operated by lay leaders, it maintains the Josephite traditions, including the celebration of feast days for St Joseph, St Francis Xavier, and St Mary MacKillop (the founder of the Sister of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart).[12]

Cairns School of the Air opened in 1972 with 11 students. It provided lessons via HF radio to primary school students in remote locationsto supplement their studies by correspondence with the Correspondence School based in Brisbane. It was located at the Cairns Base of the Royal Flying Doctor Service at Edge Hill. By 1986, it had 280 students being taught by nine teachers. The opening of Schools of the Air in Charters Towers and Longreach reduced the number of remote students being supported from Cairns, but the school's role was expanded to support itinerant students (e.g. children of seasonal workers, carnival workers, etc.). In 1990, it was renamed Cairns School of Distance Education. In 1993, the school moved to a purpose-built facility in Hoare Street, Manunda, and by 1995 had expanded its services to support pre-school students (Prep year not having been introduced in Queensland by that time) and secondary students to Year 10, later[when?] expanding to Year 12.[13]

Emmanuel College opened in Manunda on 29 January 1986.[6] In 2002, Emmanuel College closed and became Djarragun College in Gordonvale, a school committed to improving the educational outcomes of Indigenous students in the Cape York Peninsula area.[14][15]

Manunda Library opened in 1991 and underwent a major refurbishment in 2007.[16]

On 4 February 1991, Trinity Bay Centre for Continuing Secondary Education was established, conducting night classes at Trinity Bay State High School.[6]

Cairns Revival Fellowship Church was built from brick in 1994. It was built from brick.[17]

The Lakes Church of Christ was built in 1995.[18][19]

Cairns Flexible Learning Centre opened in 2006.[20]

Demographics

In the 2016 census, Manunda had a population of 5,390 people.[21]

In the 2021 census, Manunda had a population of 5,191 people.[1]

Education

Cairns West State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at Mayers Street (16°55′25″S 145°44′32″E / 16.9236°S 145.7422°E / -16.9236; 145.7422 (Cairns West State School)).[22][23] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 677 students with 58 teachers (54 full-time equivalent) and 42 non-teaching staff (28 full-time equivalent).[24] It includes a special education program and an intensive English language program.[22]

St Francis Xavier's School is a Catholic primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 5 Atkinson Street (16°55′26″S 145°44′27″E / 16.9238°S 145.7409°E / -16.9238; 145.7409 (St Francis Xavier's School)).[22][25] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 530 students with 35 teachers and 20 non-teaching staff (13 full-time equivalent).[24]

Cairns School of Distance Education is a government primary and secondary (Early Childhood-12) school for boys and girls at 62 Hoare Street (16°55′25″S 145°45′03″E / 16.9235°S 145.7507°E / -16.9235; 145.7507 (Cairns School of Distance Education)).[22][26] It provides distance education to students without access to local schools in remote areas in Far North Queensland (an area of more than 300,000 square kilometres (120,000 sq mi)). It also supports students who are overseas, travelling, or unable to attend local schools for medical reasons. It also supports students who are attending local schools to study subjects that are not taught at their local school.[27] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 2,166 students with 123 teachers (114 full-time equivalent) and 45 non-teaching staff (34 full-time equivalent).[24] It includes a special education program.[22]

Cairns Flexible Learning Centre is a specific-purpose primary and secondary (5-10) school at 90 Clarke Street (16°55′17″S 145°45′00″E / 16.9213°S 145.7500°E / -16.9213; 145.7500 (Cairns Flexible Learning Centre)).[22][28] It is one of the Positive Learning Centres aimed at individually-tailored approaches to re-engage with children disengaged from schooling.[29]

Trinity Bay State High School is a government secondary (7-12) school for boys and girls at 26-62 Hoare Street (16°55′25″S 145°45′09″E / 16.9237°S 145.7524°E / -16.9237; 145.7524 (Trinity Bay State High School)).[22][30] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 1702 students with 143 teachers (135 full-time equivalent) and 76 non-teaching staff (61 full-time equivalent).[24] It includes a special education program and an intensive English language program.[22]

TAFE Queensland has its Cairns campus at Eureka Street (16°55′16″S 145°45′15″E / 16.9212°S 145.7543°E / -16.9212; 145.7543 (Cairns TAFE campus)).[31] Woree State High School (in Woree) has a SchoolTech campus at the TAFE campus for Years 11 and 12 students (16°55′18″S 145°45′15″E / 16.9217°S 145.7543°E / -16.9217; 145.7543 (Woree SHS - SchoolTech Campus)). It facilitates combining vocational education with senior secondary schooling.[22][32]

Amenities

Cairns Regional Council operates a library service in Manunda, located in the Raintrees shopping Centre.[33]

St Francis Xavier Catholic Church is on the corner of Atkinson and Mayer Streets. It is within the Cairns West Parish of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cairns.[34]

Cairns Revival Fellowship Church is at 58 Arthur Street (16°54′19″S 145°45′07″E / 16.905391°S 145.752°E / -16.905391; 145.752 (Cairns Revival Fellowship)).[35]

The Lakes Church is part of the Churches of Christ in Australia and is at 102-104 Macnamara St (16°54′17″S 145°45′04″E / 16.904584°S 145.751°E / -16.904584; 145.751 (The Lakes Church)).[18][19]

Notable people buried in Martyn Street Cemetery

Headstones, Martyn Street cemetery, 2018

References

  1. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Manunda (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ a b "Manunda – suburb in Cairns Region (entry 48742)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
  4. ^ "First people cultural history". Cairns Regional Council. Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  5. ^ "Plan of allotments in section 204, town of Cairns, parish of Cairns county of Nares, Cairns land agent's district, Cairns City Council". State Library of Queensland (Real estate map). 1936. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  7. ^ "History". Cairns Adventist College. Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  8. ^ "Manoora – suburb in Cairns Region (entry 48741)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
  9. ^ "MANUNDA AND MANOORA". The Courier-mail. No. 491. Queensland, Australia. 26 March 1935. p. 6. Retrieved 28 September 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ "Past principals". Trinity Bay State High School. 4 June 2019. Archived from the original on 16 March 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  11. ^ "History". Cairns West State School. 9 April 2020. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  12. ^ "Our History and Josephite Connections". St Francis Xavier's School. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  13. ^ "History". Cairns School of Distance Education. 11 November 2019. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  14. ^ "Historical details for ABN 58 063 049 669". Department of Industry. Australian Government. 1 November 2017. Archived from the original on 29 September 2017. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
  15. ^ "Djarragun College". Cape York Partnership. Archived from the original on 29 September 2017. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
  16. ^ "Public Libraries Statistical Bulletin 2016-17" (PDF). Public Libraries Connect. State Library of Queensland. November 2017. p. 12. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  17. ^ Blake, Thom. "Cairns Revival Fellowship". Queensland Religious Places. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
  18. ^ a b Blake, Thom. "The Lakes Church". Queensland Religious Places. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
  19. ^ a b "A church for everyone". The Lakes Church Cairns. 22 April 2024. Retrieved 25 April 2024.
  20. ^ Hume, Anika (21 November 2014). "Support pulled for flexible learning". The Cairns Post. Archived from the original on 10 April 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  21. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Manunda (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. Edit this at Wikidata
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h i "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  23. ^ "Cairns West State School". Cairns West State School. 9 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 April 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  24. ^ a b c d "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  25. ^ "St Francis Xavier's School". Archived from the original on 26 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  26. ^ "Cairns School of Distance Education". Cairns School of Distance Education. 7 November 2019. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  27. ^ "Our school". Cairns School of Distance Education. 7 November 2019. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  28. ^ "Cairns Flexible Learning Centre". Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  29. ^ "Positive Learning Centres". Queensland Department of Education. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  30. ^ "Trinity Bay State High School". Trinity Bay State High School. 22 May 2019. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  31. ^ "Cairns TAFE Campus & Courses". TAFE Queensland. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  32. ^ "SchoolTech". Woree State High School. 16 December 2019. Archived from the original on 16 March 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  33. ^ "Manunda Library". Public Libraries Connect. Archived from the original on 3 February 2018. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  34. ^ "Cairns West Parish". Roman Catholic Diocese of Cairns. Archived from the original on 16 April 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
  35. ^ Blake, Thom. "Cairns Revival Fellowship". Queensland Religious Places. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
  36. ^ "Bishop Heavey Has Written Luminous Page". Advocate. Vol. LXXXI, no. 4848. Victoria, Australia. 24 June 1948. p. 8. Retrieved 3 January 2022 – via National Library of Australia.

Media related to Manunda, Queensland at Wikimedia Commons

  • "Manunda". Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland.