Manuel Matallana

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Matalla and the second or maternal family name is Gómez.
Manuel Matalla Gómez
Birth nameManuel Matallana Gómez
Born25 December 1894
Madrid, Kingdom of Spain
Died1952 (aged 57)
Madrid, Francoist Spain
AllegianceSecond Spanish Republic Spanish Republic
Service / branchArmy
Years of service1936–1939
RankGeneral
Battles / warsSpanish Civil War

Manuel Matallana Gómez (25 December 1894 – 1952) was a Spanish officer and lawyer. A son of a military officer, he joined the Spanish army and participated in the Rif War.[1] He supported the Republican government during the Spanish Civil War. In November 1936 he was a member of the general Miaja’s staff during the battle of Madrid.[2] After that, he was promoted to colonel and in July 1937 he was the chief of staff of Miaja during the battle of Brunete,[3] and then later promoted again to general.[4] In February 1939 he said to the prime minister Negrin that it was impossible to continue the war[5] and in March 1939 he joined Casado's coup against the Negrin government.[6] After the end of the war, he was detained and jailed by the Nationalists. Convicted to 30 years imprisonment, Franco granted him a reduced sentence, and by 1941 Matallana was a free man. He died in Madrid in 1952.[7]

Notes

  1. ^ es:Manuel Matallana Gómez
  2. ^ Jackson, Gabriel. The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931-1939. Princeton University Press. Princeton. 1967. p.323
  3. ^ Thomas, Hugh. The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. 2001. London. p.690
  4. ^ Thomas, Hugh. The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. 2001. London. p.845
  5. ^ Jackson, Gabriel. The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931-1939. Princeton University Press. Princeton. 1967. p.467
  6. ^ Beevor, Antony. The Battle for Spain. The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Penguin Books. London. 2006. p.389
  7. ^ Thomas, Hugh. The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. 2001. London. p.923

References

  • Beevor, Antony. The battle for Spain. The Spanish civil war, 1936-1939. Penguin Books. 2006. London. ISBN 978-0-14-303765-1
  • Thomas, Hugh. The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. 2001. London. ISBN 978-0-14-101161-5
  • Jackson, Gabriel. The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931-1939. Princeton University Press. Princeton. 1967.