Ma (Javanese)

ꦩ
ma
Aksara nglegena
Aksara pasangan
Javanese script
Latin orthographyma
Phoneme[m]
UnicodeA9A9
This article contains letters from the Javanese script. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Javanese characters.

ꦩ is one of the syllables in Javanese script that represents the sound /mɔ/, /ma/. It is transliterated to Latin as "ma", and sometimes in Indonesian orthography as "mo". It has another form (pasangan), which is ◌꧀ꦩ, but represented by a single Unicode code point, U+A9A9.[1][2][3]

Pasangan

Its pasangan form ◌꧀ꦩ, is located on the bottom side of the previous syllable. For example, ꦲꦤꦏ꧀ꦩꦕꦤ꧀ - anak macan (little tiger).

Murda

The letter ꦩ doesn't have a murda form.

Glyphs

Nglegena forms Pasangan forms
ꦩ ma ꦩꦃ mah ꦩꦁ mang ꦩꦂ mar ◌꧀ꦩ -ma ◌꧀ꦩꦃ -mah ◌꧀ꦩꦁ -mang ◌꧀ꦩꦂ -mar
ꦩꦺ me ꦩꦺꦃ meh ꦩꦺꦁ meng ꦩꦺꦂ mer ◌꧀ꦩꦺ -me ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦃ -meh ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦁ -meng ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦂ -mer
ꦩꦼ mê ꦩꦼꦃ mêh ꦩꦼꦁ mêng ꦩꦼꦂ mêr ◌꧀ꦩꦼ -mê ◌꧀ꦩꦼꦃ -mêh ◌꧀ꦩꦼꦁ -mêng ◌꧀ꦩꦼꦂ -mêr
ꦩꦶ mi ꦩꦶꦃ mih ꦩꦶꦁ ming ꦩꦶꦂ mir ◌꧀ꦩꦶ -mi ◌꧀ꦩꦶꦃ -mih ◌꧀ꦩꦶꦁ -ming ◌꧀ꦩꦶꦂ -mir
ꦩꦺꦴ mo ꦩꦺꦴꦃ moh ꦩꦺꦴꦁ mong ꦩꦺꦴꦂ mor ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴ -mo ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦃ -moh ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦁ -mong ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦂ -mor
ꦩꦸ mu ꦩꦸꦃ muh ꦩꦸꦁ mung ꦩꦸꦂ mur ◌꧀ꦩꦸ -mu ◌꧀ꦩꦸꦃ -muh ◌꧀ꦩꦸꦁ -mung ◌꧀ꦩꦸꦂ -mur
ꦩꦿ mra ꦩꦿꦃ mrah ꦩꦿꦁ mrang ꦩꦿꦂ mrar ◌꧀ꦩꦿ -mra ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦃ -mrah ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦁ -mrang ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦂ -mrar
ꦩꦿꦺ mre ꦩꦿꦺꦃ mreh ꦩꦿꦺꦁ mreng ꦩꦿꦺꦂ mrer ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺ -mre ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦃ -mreh ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦁ -mreng ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦂ -mrer
ꦩꦽ mrê ꦩꦽꦃ mrêh ꦩꦽꦁ mrêng ꦩꦽꦂ mrêr ◌꧀ꦩꦽ -mrê ◌꧀ꦩꦽꦃ -mrêh ◌꧀ꦩꦽꦁ -mrêng ◌꧀ꦩꦽꦂ -mrêr
ꦩꦿꦶ mri ꦩꦿꦶꦃ mrih ꦩꦿꦶꦁ mring ꦩꦿꦶꦂ mrir ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶ -mri ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶꦃ -mrih ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶꦁ -mring ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶꦂ -mrir
ꦩꦿꦺꦴ mro ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦃ mroh ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦁ mrong ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦂ mror ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴ -mro ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦃ -mroh ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦁ -mrong ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦂ -mror
ꦩꦿꦸ mru ꦩꦿꦸꦃ mruh ꦩꦿꦸꦁ mrung ꦩꦿꦸꦂ mrur ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸ -mru ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸꦃ -mruh ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸꦁ -mrung ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸꦂ -mrur
ꦩꦾ mya ꦩꦾꦃ myah ꦩꦾꦁ myang ꦩꦾꦂ myar ◌꧀ꦩꦾ -mya ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦃ -myah ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦁ -myang ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦂ -myar
ꦩꦾꦺ mye ꦩꦾꦺꦃ myeh ꦩꦾꦺꦁ myeng ꦩꦾꦺꦂ myer ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺ -mye ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦃ -myeh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦁ -myeng ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦂ -myer
ꦩꦾꦼ myê ꦩꦾꦼꦃ myêh ꦩꦾꦼꦁ myêng ꦩꦾꦼꦂ myêr ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼ -myê ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼꦃ -myêh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼꦁ -myêng ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼꦂ -myêr
ꦩꦾꦶ myi ꦩꦾꦶꦃ myih ꦩꦾꦶꦁ mying ꦩꦾꦶꦂ myir ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶ -myi ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶꦃ -myih ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶꦁ -mying ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶꦂ -myir
ꦩꦾꦺꦴ myo ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦃ myoh ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦁ myong ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦂ myor ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴ -myo ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦃ -myoh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦁ -myong ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦂ -myor
ꦩꦾꦸ myu ꦩꦾꦸꦃ myuh ꦩꦾꦸꦁ myung ꦩꦾꦸꦂ myur ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸ -myu ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸꦃ -myuh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸꦁ -myung ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸꦂ -myur


Unicode block

Main article: Javanese (Unicode block)

Javanese script was added to the Unicode Standard in October, 2009 with the release of version 5.2.

Javanese[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+A98x ꦀ ꦁ ꦂ ꦃ ꦄ ꦅ ꦆ ꦇ ꦈ ꦉ ꦊ ꦋ ꦌ ꦍ ꦎ ꦏ
U+A99x ꦐ ꦑ ꦒ ꦓ ꦔ ꦕ ꦖ ꦗ ꦘ ꦙ ꦚ ꦛ ꦜ ꦝ ꦞ ꦟ
U+A9Ax ꦠ ꦡ ꦢ ꦣ ꦤ ꦥ ꦦ ꦧ ꦨ ꦩ ꦪ ꦫ ꦬ ꦭ ꦮ ꦯ
U+A9Bx ꦰ ꦱ ꦲ ꦳ ꦴ ꦵ ꦶ ꦷ ꦸ ꦹ ꦺ ꦻ ꦼ ꦽ ꦾ ꦿ
U+A9Cx ꧀ ꧁ ꧂ ꧃ ꧄ ꧅ ꧆ ꧇ ꧈ ꧉ ꧊ ꧋ ꧌ ꧍ ꧏ
U+A9Dx ꧐ ꧑ ꧒ ꧓ ꧔ ꧕ ꧖ ꧗ ꧘ ꧙ ꧞ ꧟
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 16.0
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

References

  1. ^ Campbell, George L. Compendium of the World's Languages. Vol. 1. New York: Routledge, 2000.
  2. ^ Soemarmo, Marmo. "Javanese Script." Ohio Working Papers in Linguistics and Language Teaching 14.Winter (1995): 69-103.
  3. ^ Daniels, Peter T and William Bright. The World's Writing Systems. Ed. Peter T Daniels and William Bright. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.


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