Lookingglass, Oregon

Lookingglass, Oregon
Census-designated place
refer to caption
The Palmer Camp at Lookinglass in 1908
Lookingglass is located in Oregon
Lookingglass
Lookingglass
Location within the state of Oregon
Coordinates: 43°11′05″N 123°30′00″W / 43.1848024°N 123.4999030°W / 43.1848024; -123.4999030
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
CountyDouglas
Founded byHoy Flournoy
Area
[1]
 • Total
11.58 sq mi (29.99 km2)
 • Land11.58 sq mi (29.99 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
[2]
597 ft (182 m)
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • Total
916
 • Density79.10/sq mi (30.54/km2)
ZIP code
97471
Area codes458 and 541
FIPS code41-43650

Lookingglass is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in the Lookingglass Valley of Douglas County, Oregon, United States, about 9 miles (14 km) southwest of Roseburg.[2] As of the 2010 census it had a population of 855.[4] Lookingglass is considered a suburb of Roseburg.[5]

History

The valley was named in 1846 by surveyor Hoy Flournoy, who said the beautiful green grass of the valley reflected light almost as well as a mirror.[5][6] Flournoy later returned to settle in the area.[7]

The Lookingglass Store, built in 1852, was once the terminus for the Oakland to Lookingglass stage and freight road.[7] It was also the beginning of the Coos Bay Wagon Road. Today the store continues to serve as the hub of the community[7] and is the oldest business in Douglas County. Lookingglass also has a school, a grange hall, a church and a fire station.[7] Lookingglass post office closed in 1942.[7]

In the 1970s, Lookingglass, population 40 at the time, received national media attention for installing a two-horse parking meter, a telephone booth, and a fire hydrant.[8][9] Lookingglass became a minor tourist attraction.[8][10] When the fire hydrant was dedicated in 1971, it was accompanied by two manhole covers, which covered nothing, donated by a Eugene, Oregon iron company and the mayor of Cedar Rapids, Iowa.[11]

David Brinkley anchored his segment of the NBC Nightly News from the steps of the Lookingglass Store in 1974, while passing through Oregon to do a series of short news stories.[7] Chet Huntley, David Brinkley's co-anchor of the Huntley-Brinkley Report, was the great-grandson of the Lookingglass area's first settler, Daniel Huntley, who arrived in 1851.[7][12]

The James Wimer Octagonal Barn near Lookingglass was built in 1892 and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[13][14]

Geography

Lookingglass is located in west-central Douglas County in the valley of Lookingglass Creek, a tributary of the South Umpqua River. The community is 9 miles (14 km) southwest of Roseburg, the county seat, via Lookingglass Road.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Lookingglass CDP has an area of 11.6 square miles (30.0 km2), all of it land.[4]

Climate

This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Lookingglass has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.[15]

The USDA Plant Hardiness map lists Lookingglass as being in zone 8b.[citation needed]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
2010855—
20209167.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[16][3]

Education

Lookingglass Elementary School is part of the Winston-Dillard School District.[17] It was founded in 1898 and currently serves grades kindergarten through six.[17]

References

  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Lookingglass". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. November 28, 1980. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
  3. ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Lookingglass CDP, Oregon". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 14, 2015.
  5. ^ a b Friedman, Ralph (1992). In Search of Western Oregon (2nd ed.). Caldwell, Idaho: The Caxton Printers, Ltd. pp. 226–227. ISBN 9780870043321.
  6. ^ McArthur, Lewis A.; Lewis L. McArthur (2003) [1928]. Oregon Geographic Names (7th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 590. ISBN 0-87595-277-1.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g Levings, Debbie (September 12, 2008). "Lookingglass Store still functions as center of community". The News-Review. Roseburg, Oregon. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
  8. ^ a b "Town Celebrates Phone Booth". The Evening Independent. St. Petersburg, Florida. Associated Press. July 13, 1971. Retrieved October 20, 2009.
  9. ^ "Lookingglass decorates for Christmas". The Register-Guard. Eugene, Oregon. December 22, 1971. Retrieved October 20, 2009.
  10. ^ "Lone Parking Meter Is Top Tourist Lure In an Oregon Town". The New York Times. November 22, 1970. Retrieved October 20, 2009.
  11. ^ "Two-Horse Parking Meter Gets Company". The Evening Independent. St. Petersburg, Florida. Associated Press. September 27, 1971. Retrieved October 20, 2009.
  12. ^ Work Projects Administration (1940). Oregon: The End of the Trail. American Guide Series. Portland, Oregon: Binfords & Mort.
  13. ^ "Oregon National Register List" (PDF). Oregon Parks & Recreation Department. June 6, 2011. p. 11. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
  14. ^ "National Register of Historic Places Inventory—Nomination" (PDF). National Park Service. October 31, 1985. p. 2. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
  15. ^ Climate Summary for Lookingglass, Oregon
  16. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  17. ^ a b "Lookingglass School". Archived from the original on June 17, 2008.