Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010

Eurovision Song Contest 2010
Country Lithuania
National selection
Selection process"Eurovizijos" dainų konkurso nacionalinė atranka
Selection date(s)Semi-finals:
13 February 2010
20 February 2010
27 February 2010
Final:
4 March 2010
Selected artist(s)InCulto
Selected song"Eastern European Funk"
Selected songwriter(s)InCulto
Finals performance
Semi-final resultFailed to qualify (12th)
Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest
◄2009 2010 2011►

Lithuania participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 with the song "Eastern European Funk" written and performed by the group InCulto. The Lithuanian broadcaster Lithuanian National Radio and Television (LRT) organised the national final "Eurovizijos" dainų konkurso nacionalinė atranka (Eurovision Song Contest national selection) in order to select the Lithuanian entry for the 2010 contest in Oslo, Norway. The national final took place over four weeks and involved 34 competing entries. The results of each show were determined by the combination of votes from a jury panel and a public vote. In the final, twelve artists and songs remained and "Eastern European Funk" performed by InCulto was selected as the winner.

Lithuania was drawn to compete in the second semi-final of the Eurovision Song Contest which took place on 27 May 2010. Performing as the opening entry for the show in position 1, "Eastern European Funk" was not announced among the top 10 entries of the second semi-final and therefore did not qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Lithuania placed twelfth out of the 17 participating countries in the semi-final with 44 points.

Background

Prior to the 2010 contest, Lithuania had participated in the Eurovision Song Contest ten times since its first entry in 1994.[1] The nation’s best placing in the contest was sixth, which it achieved in 2006 with the song "We Are the Winners" performed by LT United. Following the introduction of semi-finals in 2004, Lithuania, to this point, has managed to qualify to the final three times. In the 2009 contest, "Love" performed by Sasha Son qualified to the final where the song scored 23 points and placed 23rd.

For the 2010 contest, the Lithuanian national broadcaster, Lithuanian National Radio and Television (LRT), broadcast the event within Lithuania and organised the selection process for the nation's entry. Other than the internal selection of their debut entry in 1994, Lithuania has selected their entry consistently through a national final procedure. On 15 December 2009, LRT announced that they would not participate in the 2010 Eurovision Song Contest due to financial problems.[2] However, the broadcaster confirmed their participation on 6 January 2010 and announced the organization of "Eurovizijos" dainų konkurso nacionalinė atranka, which would be the national final to select Lithuania's entry for Oslo, after receiving funding from the company Teo LT. Nerijus Ivanauskas, deputy director of Teo LT, stated: "It was decided to support LRT for two reasons: the international image of Lithuania and Teo LT digital development".[3]

Before Eurovision

"Eurovizijos" dainų konkurso nacionalinė atranka

"Eurovizijos" dainų konkurso nacionalinė atranka (Eurovision Song Contest national selection) was the national final format developed by LRT in order to select Lithuania's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2010. The competition involved a four-week-long process that commenced on 13 February 2010 and concluded with a winning song and artist on 27 February 2010. The four shows took place at the LRT studios in Vilnius and were hosted by Giedrius Masalskis.[4] The shows were broadcast on LTV, LTV World and Lietuvos Radijas as well as online via the broadcaster's website lrt.lt. The final was also streamed online at the official Eurovision Song Contest website eurovision.tv.[5]

Format

The 2010 competition involved 34 entries and consisted of four shows. The first three shows were the semi-finals consisting of eleven or twelve entries each. The top three entries proceeded to the final from each semi-final, while LRT also selected three wildcard acts for the final out of the remaining non-qualifying acts from the semi-finals. In the final, the winner was selected from the remaining twelve entries. Monetary prizes were also awarded to the top three artists by the Lithuanian Copyright Protection Association (LATGA). The winner received 15,000 LTL, while the second place received 7,000 LTL and the third place received 3,000 LTL.[6]

The results of each of the four shows were determined by the 50/50 combination of votes from a five-member jury panel and public televoting. The ranking developed by both streams of voting was converted to points from 1-8, 10 and 12 and assigned based on the number of competing songs in the respective show. The public could vote through telephone and SMS voting. Ties in all shows were decided in favour of the entry that received the most votes from the public.[7]

Competing entries

LRT opened a submission period on 6 January 2010 for artists and songwriters to submit their entries with the deadline on 24 January 2010.[3] On 1 February 2010, LRT announced the 36 entries selected for the competition from 81 submissions received. Among the artists were previous Lithuanian Eurovision contestants 4Fun, which represented Lithuania in 2007, and Sasha Song, who represented Lithuania in 2009.[8][9] On 27 February 2010, the final changes to the list of 36 competing acts were made with the withdrawal of the songs "Nupirkta pasaka" performed by Donata Virbilaitė and "Faces" performed by Vanilla Soud.[10][11]

Competing entries
Artist Song Songwriter(s)
4Fun "Don't You Know" Julija Ritčik
Agama "Field of Kings" Violeta Jurkonienė, Vyasadeva
Aistė Pilvelytė "Melancolia" Rafael Artesero
Amberlife "Material World" Edgaras Lubys
Audrius Zavadskis "Right Now" Georgios Kalpakidis
Avenue Acoustic "Aklomis myliu tavo vardą" Karolis Jančenkovas
The Cavaliers "We Are About to Love" Laura Tarulytė, Svajūnas Mackevičius
Daina Bilevičiūtė "Myliu gyventi" Virginija Paulauskienė, Ąžuolas Paulauskas
Donatas Montvydas "Running Fast" Donatas Montvydas
Eden "Nirvana" Marina Sorohan, Andrej Viazinin
Eva "Nes tu pamiršai" Eimantas Gardauskas, Oleg Jerochin
Evelina Sašenko "For This I'll Pray" Andrius Kairys, Florian Scharnofske
Gabrielė "Girl" Raigardas Tautkus, Raimundas Jankauskas
Gaudentas Janušas "Man nieko nereikia" Gaudentas Janušas
Imantas "Won't U Come Back" Ąžuolas Paulauskas
InCulto "Eastern European Funk" InCulto
Jūratė Miliauskaitė "Let It Rain" Leif Goldkuhl, Kjell Jennstig
Kafka, Rūta and Kivi "Tonight" Niall Mooney, Jonas Gladnikoff, Christina Schilling, Brendan McCarthy
Mariaana Seppern "My Home is Europe" Mariaana Seppern, Arthur Seppern
Marta Lukošiūtė "Meilės ruduo" Dalia Teišerskytė, Jaroslavas Cechanovičius
Merūnas "Rosa" Raigardus Tautkus, Raimundas Jankauskas
Mindaugas Mickevičius-Mino "Angela" Mindaugaus Mickevičius
Mini Me "Amžinai" Egidijus Remeikis, Vutis Smolskas, Lukas Pačkauskas
Monika Linkytė "Give Away" Monika Lubinaitė, Mario Basanov
Mundis and Electric Ladies "Sielos muzika" Stanislavas Stavickis, Mundis
Onsa "Will You Be My Wife" Tautrimas Rupulevičius, Marius Leskauskas
Raimonda Masiulytė "Ledinė širdis" Aurelijus Sirgedas, Raimonda Masiulytė
Ramūnas Difartas "Blues of Life" Ramūnas Difartas, Austra Sutkauskaitė
Ruslanas Kirilkinas "I Love a Boy Who's in Love With a Fairytale" Stanislav Stavickis
Sasha Song and Nora "Say Yes to Life" Dmitrij Šavrov
Saulės kliošas "Tu atėjai" Monika Žiauberytė, Saulės kliošas
Širdelės "Aš ir tu" Žilvinas Liulys
Soliaris "So High" Algimantas Minalga, Justina Chachlauskas
Urtė Šilagalytė "Angelai" Urtė Šilagalytė

Shows

Semi-finals

The three semi-finals of the competition aired on 13, 20 and 27 February 2010 and featured the 34 competing entries. The members of the jury consisted of Mindaugas Urbaitis (member of LATGA; all semi-finals), Darius Užkuraitis (Opus 3 director; all semi-finals), Jonas Vilimas (producer; all semi-finals), Linas Rimša (composer; first semi-final), Neda Malunavičiūtė (singer; first semi-final), Saulius Urbonavičius (musician, singer-songwriter; second semi-final), Kazimieras Šiaulys (member of LATGA; second semi-final), Povilas Meškėla (singer; third semi-final) and Aistė Smilgevičiūtė (singer; third semi-final). The top four entries advanced to the final from each semi-final, while the bottom entries were eliminated.[12] On 22 February 2010, LRT announced the three entries that had received a wildcard to also proceed to the final.[13]

On 22 February 2010, "Running Fast" performed by Donatas Montvydas, which advanced from the second semi-final, was disqualified as the song had been publicly performed before 1 October 2009. The song "Material World" performed by Amberlife, which placed fourth in the second semi-final, replaced the song and advanced to the final.[14]

Semi-final 1 – 13 February 2010[7][15]
Draw Artist Song Jury Televote Total Place Result
Votes Points Votes Points
1 Kafka, Rūta and Kivi "Tonight" 30 6 410 6 12 4 Eliminated
2 Mindaugas Mickevičius-Mino "Angela" 19 4 384 5 9 6 Eliminated
3 Monika Linkytė "Give Away" 36 8 719 7 15 3 Advanced
4 Gabrielė "Girl" 12 2 933 8 10 5 Eliminated
5 Avenue Acoustic "Aklomis myliu tavo vardą" 36 8 91 1 9 6 Eliminated
6 Imantas "Won't U Come Back" 16 3 126 3 6 9 Eliminated
7 Onsa "Will You Be My Wife" 12 2 111 2 4 10 Eliminated
8 Daina Bilevičiūtė "Myliu gyventi" 0 0 62 0 0 11 Eliminated
9 Sasha Song and Nora "Say Yes to Life" 54 12 955 10 22 2 Advanced
10 Urtė Šilagalytė "Angelai" 26 5 366 4 9 6 Eliminated
11 Aistė Pilvelytė "Melancolia" 50 10 3,645 12 22 1 Advanced
Semi-final 2 – 20 February 2010[16][17]
Draw Artist Song Jury Televote Total Place Result
Votes Points Votes Points
1 Mariaana Seppern "My Home is Europe" 0 0 388 4 4 9 Eliminated
2 Mundis and Electric Ladies "Sielos muzika" 19 3 1,504 10 13 5 Eliminated
3 Raimonda Masiulytė "Ledinė širdis" 10 1 97 0 1 11 Eliminated
4 Agama "Field of Kings" 48 10 1,224 8 18 2 Advanced
5 Audrius Zavadskis "Right Now" 21 4 333 3 7 8 Eliminated
6 Ruslanas Kirilkinas "I Love a Boy Who's in Love With a Fairytale" 31 7 988 7 14 3 Advanced
7 Marta Lukošiūtė "Meilės ruduo" 19 3 193 1 5 9 Eliminated
8 Amberlife "Material World" 46 8 487 6 14 4 Advanced
9 Saulės kliošas "Tu atėjai" 22 6 443 5 11 6 Eliminated
10 Mini Me "Amžinai" 22 6 308 2 8 7 Eliminated
11 Donatas Montvydas "Running Fast" 52 12 1,705 12 24 1 Disqualified
Semi-final 3 – 27 February 2010
Draw Artist Song Jury Televote Total Place Result
Votes Points Votes Points
1 Ramūnas Difartas "Blues of Life" 50 12 309 2 14 4 Wildcard
2 Soliaris "So High" 7 2 1,506 10 12 5 Eliminated
3 The Cavaliers "We Are About to Love" 22 3 358 3 6 9 Eliminated
4 Eden "Nirvana" 28 5 601 5 10 7 Wildcard
5 Eva "Nes tu pamiršai" 5 0 231 1 1 11 Eliminated
6 Merūnas "Rosa" 35 8 1,438 7 15 3 Advanced
7 Širdelės "Aš ir tu" 0 0 92 0 0 12 Eliminated
8 Gaudentas Janušas "Man nieko nereikia" 6 1 786 6 7 8 Eliminated
9 4Fun "Don't You Know" 25 4 171 0 4 10 Eliminated
10 InCulto "Eastern European Funk" 31 6 1,825 12 18 1 Advanced
11 Evelina Sašenko "For This I'll Pray" 49 10 1,475 8 18 2 Advanced
12 Jūratė Miliauskaitė "Let It Rain" 34 7 521 4 11 6 Wildcard

Final

The final of the competition took place on 4 March 2010 and featured the remaining twelve entries that qualified from the semi-finals. The final was the only show in the competition to be broadcast live; all other preceding shows were pre-recorded earlier in the week before their airdates. The members of the jury consisted of Mindaugas Urbaitis (member of LATGA), Darius Užkuraitis (Opus 3 director), Jonas Vilimas (producer), Rosita Čivilytė (singer) and Artūras Novikas (conductor, composer and singer).[18] "Eastern European Funk" performed by InCulto was selected as the winner after gaining the most points from both the jury vote and the public vote.[19][20]

Final – 4 March 2010
Draw Artist Song Jury Televote Total Place
Votes Points Votes Points
1 Agama "Field of Kings" 41 8 2,778 5 13 4
2 Aistė Pilvelytė "Melancolia" 42 10 17,447 10 20 2
3 Ruslanas Kirilkinas "I Love a Boy Who's in Love With a Fairytale" 15 3 1,301 4 7 7
4 Merūnas "Rosa" 23 5 4,135 7 12 6
5 Ramūnas Difartas "Blues of Life" 29 6 345 0 6 8
6 Monika Linkytė "Give Away" 5 0 1,256 3 3 10
7 InCulto "Eastern European Funk" 47 12 23,767 12 24 1
8 Evelina Sašenko "For This I'll Pray" 41 8 3,257 6 14 3
9 Sasha Song and Nora "Say Yes to Life" 22 4 4,418 8 12 5
10 Jūratė Miliauskaitė "Let It Rain" 8 1 388 0 1 12
11 Eden "Nirvana" 10 2 785 2 4 9
12 Amberlife "Material World" 7 0 476 1 1 11

Promotion

InCulto made several appearances across Europe to specifically promote "Eastern European Funk" as the Lithuanian Eurovision entry. The promotional tour was sponsored by the company ACME Baltija under the title InCulto ACME Eurovision Tour.[21] On 6 April, InCulto began their tour in Oslo, Norway where they performed at the Hard Rock Cafe and the Queens Pub.[22] On 14 April, InCulto performed at the Republic Square in Yerevan, Armenia, while the group took part in promotional activities in Tbilisi, Georgia between 15 and 16 April.[23][24] Between 21 and 22 April, InCulto completed promotional activities in Ukraine by giving interviews to local media, making television and radio appearances, and performing at the Bochka Khmelnytska venue as well as the Khreshchatyk in Kyiv.[25] On 24 April, InCulto performed during the Eurovision in Concert event which was held at the Lexion venue in Zaanstad, Netherlands and hosted by Cornald Maas and Marga Bult.[26] On 1 May, InCulto performed at the Cuba Cafe in Riga, Latvia and appeared on Radio SWH.[27] As part of the promotional tour, InCulto also visited Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, Serbia and Slovenia between 3 and 9 May. In Croatia, the group held a concert at the Ban Jelačić Square in Zagreb and took part in the Women in High Heels Race.[28] Between 11 and 12 May, InCulto completed promotional activities in Estonia.[29]

In addition to their international appearances, three farewell concerts were held in Kaunas, Klaipėda and Vilnius between 13 and 15 May before InCulto travelled to Oslo for the contest on 17 May.[30]

At Eurovision

InCulto at the Eurovision Opening Party in Oslo

According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country and the "Big Four" (France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom) were required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) split up the competing countries into six different pots based on voting patterns from previous contests, with countries with favourable voting histories put into the same pot. On 7 February 2010, a special allocation draw was held which placed each country into one of the two semi-finals, as well as which half of the show they would perform in. Lithuania was placed into the second semi-final, to be held on 27 May 2010, and was scheduled to perform in the first half of the show.[31] The running order for the semi-finals was decided through another draw on 23 March 2010 and Lithuania was set to open the show and perform in position 1, before the entry from Armenia.[32]

The two semi-finals and final were broadcast in Lithuania on LTV and LTV World with commentary by Darius Užkuraitis. The Lithuanian spokesperson, who announced the Lithuanian votes during the final, was Giedrius Masalskis.

Semi-final

InCulto during a rehearsal before the second semi-final

InCulto took part in technical rehearsals on 18 and 21 May, followed by dress rehearsals on 26 and 27 May. This included the jury show on 26 May where the professional juries of each country watched and voted on the competing entries.

The Lithuanian performance featured the members of InCulto performing synchronised dance moves on stage dressed in white shirts with black ties and brown tartan patterned trousers. The performance also featured the members of InCulto mimic playing inflatable musical instruments in different colours and throwing off their trousers prior to the last refrain to reveal glittery silver boxer shorts. The stage colours transitioned from blue, red, white and yellow to pink and white.[33][34]

At the end of the show, Lithuania was not announced among the top 10 entries in the second semi-final and therefore failed to qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Lithuania placed twelfth in the semi-final, receiving a total of 44 points.[35]

Voting

Voting during the three shows consisted of 50 percent public televoting and 50 percent from a jury deliberation. The jury consisted of five music industry professionals who were citizens of the country they represent. This jury was asked to judge each contestant based on: vocal capacity; the stage performance; the song's composition and originality; and the overall impression by the act. In addition, no member of a national jury could be related in any way to any of the competing acts in such a way that they cannot vote impartially and independently.

Following the release of the full split voting by the EBU after the conclusion of the competition, it was revealed that the Lithuania had placed eighth with the public televote and thirteenth with the jury vote in the second semi-final. In the public vote, Lithuania scored 65 points, while with the jury vote, Lithuania scored 27 points.[36]

Below is a breakdown of points awarded to Lithuania and awarded by Lithuania in the second semi-final and grand final of the contest. The nation awarded its 12 points to Georgia in the semi-final and the final of the contest.

Points awarded to Lithuania

Points awarded to Lithuania (Semi-final 2)[37]
Score Country
12 points  Ireland
10 points
8 points  Georgia
7 points  United Kingdom
6 points
5 points  Norway
4 points  Sweden
3 points
2 points
1 point

Points awarded by Lithuania

References

  1. ^ "Lithuania Country Profile". EBU. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
  2. ^ Hondal, Victor (15 December 2009). "Lithuania seeking funding for Eurovision 2010". ESCToday. Retrieved 15 December 2009.
  3. ^ a b Hondal, Victor (6 January 2010). "First details on the 2010 Lithuanian national selection". ESCToday. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  4. ^ "Eurovizija 2010". eurovisionworld.com. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  5. ^ "Watch LIVE: Lithuania selects entry for Oslo". eurovision.tv. 4 March 2010. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  6. ^ "Į "Euroviziją" keliauja "InCulto"!". Eurodiena (in Lithuanian). 5 March 2010.
  7. ^ a b Webb, Glen (13 February 2010). "Lithuania choose first three finalists". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 13 February 2010.
  8. ^ Hondal, Victor (1 February 2010). "36 candidates to feature at Lithuanian selection". ESCToday. Retrieved 1 February 2010.
  9. ^ Webb, Glen (1 February 2010). "Lithuania announce selection details". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 1 February 2010.
  10. ^ "D. Virbilaitė nespėjo pasiruošti nacionalinei "Eurovizijos" atrankai" (in Lithuanian). LRT. 13 February 2010. Retrieved 13 February 2010.
  11. ^ "Lietuva: Inculto, Evelina Sašenko ir Merūnas patenka į finalą". Eurodiena (in Lithuanian). 27 February 2010.
  12. ^ "LITHUANIAN SEMI-FINALS 2010".
  13. ^ Klier, Marcus (1 March 2010). "Three wildcards for Lithuanian national final revealed". ESCToday. Retrieved 1 March 2010.
  14. ^ Makselis, Arvydas (23 February 2010). "Disqualification in Lithuanian national final". Esctoday. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  15. ^ Klier, Marcus (13 February 2010). "Tonight: First semi final in Lithuania". ESCToday. Retrieved 13 February 2010.
  16. ^ Klier, Marcus (20 February 2010). "Results: Three acts qualified in Lithuania". ESCToday. Retrieved 20 February 2010.
  17. ^ Webb, Glen (20 February 2010). "Lithuania: Three more finalists known". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 20 February 2010.
  18. ^ ""Eurovizijos" finale sublizgėjo "InCulto" | Diena.lt". m.diena.lt. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  19. ^ Grillhofer, Florian (4 March 2010). "Lithuania sends InCulto to the Eurovision Song Contest". ESCToday. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
  20. ^ Webb, Glen (4 March 2010). "East European Funk for Lithuania". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
  21. ^ "Rėmėjus suradę "InCulto" pradėjo įspūdingą turą po 10 šalių". kauno.diena.lt (in Lithuanian). 15 April 2010. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  22. ^ Juška, Kęstutis. "Margučių į Oslą nuvežę "InCulto" jau apžiūrėjo ir "Eurovizijos" areną". DELFI (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  23. ^ "Vaišinga "InCulto" viešnagė Jerevane". DELFI (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  24. ^ "Ką "InCulto" nuveikė Gruzijoje?". eurodiena.lt (in Lithuanian). 22 April 2010. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  25. ^ ""InCulto" kelionė iš Ukrainos galėjo ir neįvykti". tv3.lt (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  26. ^ Romkes, René (1 April 2010). "14 countries line up for Eurovision in Concert so far". ESCToday. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
  27. ^ ""InCulto" naktines linksmybes Latvijoje baigė paryčiais (papildyta)". DELFI (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  28. ^ Kuneviciute, Ieva (13 May 2010). "'InCulto ACME Eurovision Tour' Sails Through The Balkans". Balkan Insight. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  29. ^ ""InCulto" eurovizinis turas nuo Balkanų persikelia prie Baltijos". 15min.lt (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  30. ^ ""InCulto" eurovizinis turas nuo Balkanų persikelia prie Baltijos". DIENA.lt (in Lithuanian). 11 May 2010. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  31. ^ "Results of the Semi-Final Allocation Draw". eurovision.tv. 7 February 2010. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
  32. ^ "Oslo 2010: Results of the Running Order Draw". eurovision.tv. 23 March 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  33. ^ "Get up and dance with InCulto". eurovision.tv. 18 May 2010. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  34. ^ "Synchronised miming for Lithuania's InCulto". eurovision.tv. 21 May 2010. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  35. ^ "Second Semi-Final of Oslo 2010". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  36. ^ Bakker, Sietse (28 June 2010). "EBU reveals split voting outcome, surprising results". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 1 July 2010. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  37. ^ a b "Results of the Second Semi-Final of Oslo 2010". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  38. ^ "Results of the Grand Final of Oslo 2010". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.

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Hajduk, 1703 Hajduk-Veljko, Hajduk Serbia yang berperan dalam perlawanan terhadap Utsmani pada paruh pertama abad ke-19. Hajduk adalah semacam tentara tidak tetap infanteri yang beraksi di Eropa Tengah dan sebagian Eropa Tenggara dari awal abad ke-17 hingga pertengahan abad ke-19. Mereka memiliki berbagai reputasi mulai dari bandit hingga pejuang kemerdekaan tergantung waktu, tempat, dan musuh mereka. Di wilayah Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah di Eropa, istilah hajduk bermakna bandit, pejuang dan peram...

Министерство природных ресурсов и экологии Российской Федерациисокращённо: Минприроды России Общая информация Страна  Россия Юрисдикция Россия Дата создания 12 мая 2008 Предшественники Министерство природных ресурсов Российской Федерации (1996—1998)Министерство охраны...

 

 

Agreement ending the American Revolutionary War Not to be confused with Treaty of Paris (1763), the treaty that ended the Seven Years' War. For other treaties of Paris, see Treaty of Paris (disambiguation). Treaty of Paris (1783)The Definitive Treaty of Peace Between the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United States of AmericaThe first page of the Treaty of Paris, signed on September 3, 1783DraftedNovember 30, 1782SignedSeptember 3, 1783LocationParis, Kingdom of FranceEffectiveMay 12, 1784Co...

 

 

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع صول (توضيح). 8°23′46″N 47°41′29″E / 8.39611°N 47.69139°E / 8.39611; 47.69139 صول     الإحداثيات 8°23′46″N 47°41′29″E / 8.3961111111111°N 47.691388888889°E / 8.3961111111111; 47.691388888889   تاريخ التأسيس العقد 1980  تقسيم إداري  البلد الصومال[1]  العاصمة لاس عانود&...

Part of the 2004 Irish local elections This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: 2004 South Dublin County Council election – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message) 2004 South Dublin County Council election ← 1999 11 June 2004 2009 → All...

 

 

Not to be confused with Mérida, Yucatán. For other uses, see Medina (disambiguation). City in Saudi ArabiaMedina المدينةThe Prophet's City (مدينة النبي)The Prophetic City (المدينة النبوية)The first Islamic capital (العاصمة الإسلامية الأولى)The Purest of Pure (طيبة الطيبة)CityAl-Madinah al-Munawwarah المدينة المنورةMasjid an-NabawīQuba MosqueAl-Baqi CemeteryMount UhudMasjid al-QiblataynMedinaLocation of MedinaShow ...

 

 

Wind farm in West Yorkshire, England Ovenden Moor Wind FarmThe uprated windfarm at Ovenden MoorCountryEnglandLocationHalifaxCoordinates53°46′32″N 1°56′13″W / 53.77556°N 1.93694°W / 53.77556; -1.93694StatusOperationalConstruction began19922016[note 1]Commission date19932017Construction cost£12 millionOwner(s)Yorkshire Wind Power LimitedWind farm TypeOnshoreHub height370 feet (110 m) (second generation)Site ele...

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento lingue è priva o carente di note e riferimenti bibliografici puntuali. Sebbene vi siano una bibliografia e/o dei collegamenti esterni, manca la contestualizzazione delle fonti con note a piè di pagina o altri riferimenti precisi che indichino puntualmente la provenienza delle informazioni. Puoi migliorare questa voce citando le fonti più precisamente. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. CimbroZimbar, zimbar zungParlato in Italia...

 

 

Turkish singer BengüBengü in 2008BornBengü Erden[1] (1979-04-02) 2 April 1979 (age 45)İzmir, TurkeyOccupationsSingersongwriterSpouse Selim Selimoğlu ​(m. 2018)​Children2Musical careerGenresPopInstrumentVocalsYears active2000–presentLabelsKiss MüzikDSMErol KöseAvrupaDMC Musical artistWebsitewww.bengu.com.tr Bengü Erden (born 2 April[2] 1979) is a Turkish singer. She became first familiar with music during her time at the İzmir State ...

 

 

2012 film by Abhaya Simha ShikariMalayalam posterDirected byAbhaya SimhaWritten byAbhaya SimhaProduced byK. ManjuStarringMammoottyPoonam BajwaAdityaMohanInnocentCinematographyDr. Vikram ShrivastavaEdited byChotta RamanMusic byV. HarikrishnaPritam ChakrabortyProductioncompanyK. Manju FilmsRelease dates 9 March 2012 (2012-03-09) (Kerala) 30 March 2012 (2012-03-30) (Karnataka) CountryIndiaLanguagesMalayalamKannada Shikari is a 2012 Indian bilingual film in K...

German Fascia Researcher Robert SchleipBornRobert Schleip1954 (age 69–70)Göppingen, GermanyOccupation(s)Psychologist, biologistAcademic backgroundAlma materHeidelberg University, University of UlmThesisActive fascial contractility: Fascia may be able to contract in a smooth muscle-like manner and thereby influence musculoskeletal dynamics (2005)Academic workDiscipline Psychology Human Biology Alternative Medicine Sub-discipline Fascia Rolfing Osteopathy Feldenkrais Websitehtt...

 

 

Månsas kyrka Kyrka Land  Finland Ort Helsingfors Plats Skogsbäcksvägen 15, 00630 Helsingfors  - koordinater 60°13′47″N 24°55′47″Ö / 60.22972°N 24.92972°Ö / 60.22972; 24.92972 Invigd 1980 Månsas kyrka, även Petruskyrkan (finska: Maunulan kirkko) är en kyrka i Helsingfors. Den planerades av Ahti Korhonen, och blev klar år 1980. Kyrkans orgel är tillverkad av orgelbyggeri Tuomi. Inredningen är planerad av Olavi Hänninen. Kyrkans tre...