List of tunnels in California
Burro Schmidt Tunnel , Kern County
The following is a list of tunnels in California .
Rail
Mass transit
San Fernando Tunnel c. 1900
UP 844 emerges from Tunnel 31 (May 2009)
Abandoned
Sinaloa Cartel Drug Rail Tunnel, San Diego-Tijuana
Freight and intercity rail
Fort Mason Tunnel , former rail tunnel beneath Fort Mason , San Francisco
Point Richmond Tunnel , carrying BNSF freight parallel to the road tunnel in Point Richmond
Summit Tunnel (Tunnel No. 6), abandoned rail tunnel, Central Pacific Railroad , one of a number through the Donner Pass area of the Sierra Nevada [ 4]
The Big Hole, Tunnel No. 41 , built to replace Tunnel No. 6 through the Donner Pass and carrying the Union Pacific Railroad
(34) Feather River Route , including:
Mission Tunnel , below Mission Santa Cruz and used by the Santa Cruz, Big Trees and Pacific Railway
(three) BNSF Gateway Subdivision
(three) BNSF Stockton Subdivision , including:
(six) Union Pacific Coast Subdivision
Tehachapi Loop Tunnel, rail tunnel, 1876, Union Pacific Railroad (formerly, Southern Pacific Railroad ), just north of State Route 58 between Tehachapi and Bakersfield
Excursion
Automotive
Robin Williams Tunnel , southern portal
Sepulveda Boulevard Tunnel
Stockton Street Tunnel
Wawona Tunnel
Collier Tunnel , Redwood Highway (US 199 ), Del Norte County
Dornan Tunnel ,[ 5] carrying Gerrard Avenue in Point Richmond parallel to the rail tunnel
Escondido Freeway (SR 15) , cut-and-cover tunnel between Polk and Orange Avenues in East San Diego (Teralta Park covers the freeway)
Feather River Highway (SR-70 ), three tunnels, Feather River Canyon
Gaviota Tunnel , northbound US 101 , Santa Barbara County
Harry Crabb Tunnel, ramp to eastbound Interstate 80 (Alan S. Hart Freeway) from northbound Sunrise Avenue (south of Douglas Boulevard) in Roseville [ 6]
John F. Foran Freeway (I-280) , (southbound only) at its interchange with the 19th Avenue (SR 1) in Daly City
Lighthouse Avenue Tunnel,[ 7] [ 8] Monterey
Tom Lantos Tunnels /Devil's Slide Tunnels , twin tunnels, SR 1 beneath Devil's Slide between Pacifica and Montara
Tunnels to Nowhere, two tunnels, Shoemaker Canyon Road (unpaved), San Gabriel Mountains
Big Oak Flat Road, three tunnels, Yosemite National Park
Wawona Tunnel , Wawona Road (SR 41 ), Yosemite National Park , the longest road tunnel in California at 4,233 feet (1,290 m)
Alameda County
Los Angeles County
Airport Tunnel , twin tunnels, Sepulveda Boulevard (SR 1 ) beneath Runways 7L/25R and 7R/25L at Los Angeles International Airport , Los Angeles
Angeles Crest Highway (State Route 2 ), two sets of tunnels in the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument northeast Los Angeles County between La Cañada Flintridge and Wrightwood
Angeles Forest Highway Tunnel/Singing Springs Tunnel/Hidden Springs Tunnel, Angeles Forest Highway /County Road N3 , San Gabriel Mountains National Monument , north Los Angeles County between La Cañada Flintridge and Palmdale
Broadway Tunnel extended Broadway further north, later demolished
Kanan Dume Tunnel, north of Malibu
Malibu Canyon Tunnel
Figueroa Street Tunnels , northbound Arroyo Seco Parkway (SR 110 ), four tunnels beneath Elysian Park , Los Angeles
Foothill Freeway (I-210)
Griffith Park Tunnel, Vermont Canyon Road/Mount Hollywood Drive in Griffith Park , Los Angeles
Long Beach Airport tunnels, two sets of twin tunnels for Lakewood Boulevard (SR 19) and Spring Street under runway 12/30 at Long Beach Airport , Long Beach
McClure Tunnel , SR 1 located at the western terminus of I-10 in Santa Monica
Mount Baldy Road, two tunnels, north of Claremont
Newhall Pass Tunnels , two tunnels about 550 feet (170 m) each, southbound truck bypass lanes of the Golden State Freeway (I‑5 ), in Santa Clarita and Los Angeles [ 9]
Orange Freeway (SR 57) , (northbound only) at its interchange with the Pomona Freeway (SR 60) in Diamond Bar
Santa Ana Freeway portion of US 101 (northbound only), at its interchange with the San Bernardino Freeway (SR 10) in downtown Los Angeles
Second Street Tunnel , beneath Bunker Hill , downtown Los Angeles
Third Street Tunnel , beneath Bunker Hill , downtown Los Angeles
Sepulveda Boulevard Tunnel , Sepulveda Boulevard under Mulholland Drive at the north end of Sepulveda Pass , Los Angeles
Van Nuys Airport Tunnel, twin tunnels, Sherman Way under runway 16R/34L at Van Nuys Airport , west San Fernando Valley , Los Angeles
Marin County
Orange County
San Francisco
Abandoned
Kennedy Tunnel, former road above the extant Caldecott Tunnel (see above)
Utility
Mining
Military and Industry
SpaceX constructed a 1.4 Mile test tunnel underneath the parking lot of its Hawthorne plant for experimental transportation technology.
United States Airforce Plant 42 in Palmdale is rumored to have an underground network of tunnels connecting to nearby defense plants including Lockheed's Skunk works .
Ft. McArthur Tunnel Complex: an abandoned World War II network connecting fortifications in San Pedro, CA.[ 10]
The Lawson Adit is a tunnel constructed underneath UC Berkeley into the Berkeley Hills in the early 1900s for student mining research.[ 11]
US Dept. of Defense Tunnel Warfare Center, China Lake [ 12] [ 13]
The Stanford Linear Accelerator operates in a 10,000-foot concrete tunnel, 25 feet underground.
Vandenberg Space Force Base has a number of underground tunnels to support rocket launch operations.
See also
References
^ "Livermore History - Railroads 1" . eLivermore.com. 2003. Retrieved 25 March 2013 .
^ "Watkins "New Series" Stereoview Titles" . Carletonwatkins.org. 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2013 .
^ 769 - From West Portal Tunnel 26 to Simi Valley Station on YouTube
^ Van Nostrand's Eclectic Engineering Magazine (1870). "Tunnels of the Pacific Railroad" . Central Pacific Railroad Photographic History Museum. Retrieved 25 March 2013 .
^ Rogers, Robert (11 February 2013). "Dornan tunnel in Point Richmond closed after workers find concrete at risk of failure" . East Bay Times. Retrieved 26 February 2019 .
^ Probst, Jason (2005-11-19). "Tunnel to be named after Harry Crabb" . Gold Country Media . Retrieved 2021-08-21 .
^ "Wreck shuts down Lighthouse Tunnel" . Monterey Herald. 7 December 2007. Retrieved 17 June 2020 .
^ Schmalz, David (3 September 2015). "Lighthouse tunnel partially closing tonight to replace lights" . Monterey County Weekly. Retrieved 17 June 2020 .
^ "Governor Schwarzenegger Announces the Early Reopening of I-5 at Newhall Pass" . California Office of the Governor. Retrieved 25 March 2013 .
^ Shneer, Jim (February 8, 2022). "The Fort MacArthur Tunnels" . Palos Verdes Pulse .
^ Chamings, Andrew (March 31, 2020). "The strange, secret tunnels under UC Berkeley" . SF Chronicle .
^ Cox, Matthew (June 25, 2018). "The Army Is Spending Half A Billion To Train Soldiers To Wage War Underground" . Military.com .
^ Kennedy, Harold. "Navy Sets Up New Facility For Tunnel-Warfare Training" . National Defense .
Rail
Road
San Francisco East Bay North Bay Peninsula
Utility