List of federal judges appointed by Herbert Hoover
President Herbert Hoover .
Following is a list of all Article III United States federal judges appointed by President Herbert Hoover during his presidency.[ 1] In total Hoover appointed 63 Article III federal judges: three Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States (including one chief justice), 16 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals , and 44 judges to the United States district courts .
Additionally, 7 Article I federal judge appointments are listed, including 1 judge to the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals , 3 judges to the United States Court of Claims and 3 judges to the United States Customs Court .
United States Supreme Court justices
#
Justice
Seat
State
Former justice
Nomination date
Confirmation date
Began active service
Ended active service
Ended retired service
1
Charles Evans Hughes
Chief
New York
William Howard Taft
February 3, 1930
February 13, 1930
February 13, 1930
June 30, 1941
August 27, 1948
2
Owen Roberts
8
Pennsylvania
Edward Terry Sanford
May 9, 1930
May 20, 1930
May 20, 1930
July 31, 1945
–
3
Benjamin N. Cardozo
2
New York
Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
February 15, 1932
February 24, 1932
March 2, 1932
July 9, 1938
–
Courts of appeals
#
Judge
Circuit
Nomination date
Confirmation date
Began active service
Ended active service
Ended senior status
1
Orie Leon Phillips
Tenth
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 1]
April 29, 1929
April 29, 1929
January 1, 1956
November 14, 1974
2
George Thomas McDermott
Tenth
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 1]
April 29, 1929
April 30, 1929
January 19, 1937
–
3
Curtis D. Wilbur
Ninth
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 1]
May 2, 1929
May 2, 1929
May 10, 1945
September 8, 1954
4
Archibald K. Gardner
Eighth
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 1]
May 23, 1929
May 23, 1929
September 30, 1960
January 21, 1962
5
Scott Wilson
First
September 9, 1929
October 2, 1929
October 2, 1929
March 31, 1940
October 22, 1942
6
William Morris Sparks
Seventh
October 25, 1929
October 31, 1929
October 31, 1929
November 13, 1948
January 7, 1950
7
Samuel Hale Sibley
Fifth
December 20, 1930
January 13, 1931
January 24, 1931
October 1, 1949
October 13, 1958
8
Joseph Chappell Hutcheson Jr.
Fifth
December 20, 1930
January 13, 1931
January 26, 1931
November 4, 1964
January 18, 1973
9
William Henry Sawtelle
Ninth
January 8, 1931
January 22, 1931
January 29, 1931
December 17, 1934
–
10
Joseph Whitaker Thompson
Third
December 4, 1930
January 22, 1931
January 29, 1931
May 1, 1938
January 7, 1946
11
William Hitz
D.C.
January 5, 1931
January 28, 1931
February 6, 1931
July 3, 1935
–
12
Duncan Lawrence Groner
D.C.
January 5, 1931
February 10, 1931
February 21, 1931
December 7, 1937 [ 2]
–
13
Morris Ames Soper
Fourth
December 15, 1931
January 12, 1932
May 6, 1931 [ 3]
June 2, 1955
March 11, 1963
14
James Madison Morton Jr.
First
December 15, 1931
January 6, 1932
January 9, 1932
September 30, 1939
June 26, 1940
15
John B. Sanborn Jr.
Eighth
December 19, 1931
January 19, 1932
January 23, 1932
June 30, 1959
March 7, 1964
16
Charles C. Simons
Sixth
January 8, 1932
January 26, 1932
January 29, 1932
September 15, 1959
February 2, 1964
District courts
#
Judge
Court[ Note 1]
Nomination date
Confirmation date
Began active service
Ended active service
Ended senior status
1
Clarence G. Galston
E.D.N.Y.
April 18, 1929
April 29, 1929
April 29, 1929
January 1, 1957
January 22, 1964
2
John M. Woolsey
S.D.N.Y.
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 2]
April 29, 1929
April 29, 1929
December 31, 1943
May 4, 1945
3
John Lyles Glenn Jr.
E.D.S.C. W.D.S.C.
April 18, 1929
April 29, 1929
April 29, 1929
May 2, 1938
–
4
Francis Gordon Caffey
S.D.N.Y.
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 1]
April 29, 1929
April 30, 1929
October 31, 1947
September 20, 1951
5
Alfred Conkling Coxe Jr.
S.D.N.Y.
April 18, 1929
April 29, 1929
May 1, 1929
January 31, 1951
December 21, 1957
6
Alfred Adams Wheat
D.D.C.
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 3]
May 3, 1929
May 3, 1929 [ 4]
June 4, 1930
Elevated
6.1
Alfred Adams Wheat
D.D.C.
May 14, 1930
June 4, 1930
June 4, 1930 [ 5]
December 31, 1941
May 11, 1943
7
Alfred Lee Wyman
D.S.D.
April 18, 1929 [ Rn 1]
May 10, 1929
May 10, 1929
December 15, 1953
–
8
John Boyd Avis
D.N.J.
September 9, 1929
October 2, 1929
October 2, 1929
January 21, 1944
–
9
Mortimer W. Byers
E.D.N.Y.
September 9, 1929
November 20, 1929
November 20, 1929
February 1, 1960
March 5, 1962
10
Albert Leisenring Watson
M.D. Pa.
June 8, 1929 [ Rn 4]
December 17, 1929
December 17, 1929
May 31, 1955
December 20, 1960
11
Richard Joseph Hopkins
D. Kan.
October 17, 1929
December 19, 1929
December 19, 1929
August 28, 1943
–
12
George Cosgrave
S.D. Cal.
March 12, 1930
April 8, 1930
April 8, 1930
August 31, 1940
August 4, 1945
13
Robert P. Patterson
S.D.N.Y.
April 24, 1930
May 13, 1930
May 13, 1930
March 22, 1939
Elevated
14
Jesse C. Adkins
D.D.C.
June 6, 1930
June 17, 1930
June 17, 1930
October 15, 1946
March 29, 1955
15
Oscar Raymond Luhring
D.D.C.
June 23, 1930
July 3, 1930
July 3, 1930
August 18, 1944
–
16
John Percy Nields
D. Del.
June 20, 1930
July 3, 1930
July 3, 1930
September 30, 1941
August 26, 1943
17
Joseph Winston Cox
D.D.C.
June 23, 1930
July 1, 1930
July 7, 1930
September 9, 1939
–
18
Randolph Bryant
E.D. Tex.
December 3, 1930
January 13, 1931
January 24, 1931
April 24, 1951
–
19
Carroll C. Hincks
D. Conn.
December 15, 1930
January 13, 1931
January 24, 1931
December 7, 1953
Elevated
20
Thomas Martin Kennerly
S.D. Tex.
January 24, 1931
February 4, 1931
February 7, 1931
August 29, 1954
July 29, 1962
21
Albert Morris Sames
D. Ariz.
January 29, 1931
February 6, 1931
February 21, 1931
April 1, 1946
March 16, 1958
22
Charles Brents Kennamer
M.D. Ala. N.D. Ala.
January 24, 1931
February 20, 1931
February 25, 1931
June 3, 1955 June 5, 1936 [ 6]
– –
23
James McPherson Proctor
D.D.C.
February 6, 1931
February 25, 1931
March 2, 1931
March 5, 1948
Elevated
24
Louie Willard Strum
S.D. Fla.
February 21, 1931
February 28, 1931
March 2, 1931
October 3, 1950
Elevated
25
Emory Marvin Underwood
N.D. Ga.
February 7, 1931
February 25, 1931
March 2, 1931
March 5, 1948
August 28, 1960
26
Harry Aaron Hollzer
S.D. Cal.
January 8, 1931
February 27, 1931
March 3, 1931
January 14, 1946
–
27
John P. Barnes
N.D. Ill.
February 26, 1931
March 2, 1931
March 4, 1931
September 15, 1957
December 31, 1958
28
Ernest Aloysius O'Brien
E.D. Mich.
February 26, 1931
March 2, 1931
March 4, 1931
October 9, 1948
–
29
Luther B. Way
E.D. Va.
February 21, 1931
March 2, 1931
March 4, 1931
October 23, 1943
–
30
Gunnar Nordbye
D. Minn.
February 20, 1931 [ Rn 5]
February 3, 1932
March 18, 1931 [ 7]
March 6, 1967
November 5, 1977
31
James Alger Fee
D. Ore.
February 26, 1931 [ Rn 6]
December 22, 1931
March 18, 1931 [ 8]
April 30, 1954
Elevated
32
John Knight
W.D.N.Y.
December 15, 1931
January 6, 1932
March 18, 1931 [ 9]
June 15, 1955
–
33
F. Dickinson Letts
D.D.C.
December 15, 1931
February 17, 1932
May 5, 1931 [ 10]
May 31, 1961
January 19, 1965
34
William Calvin Chesnut
D. Md.
December 15, 1931
January 12, 1932
May 9, 1931 [ 11]
July 31, 1953
October 16, 1962
35
Daniel William O'Donoghue
D.D.C.
December 15, 1931
January 26, 1932
October 28, 1931 [ 12]
October 31, 1946
June 29, 1948
36
John Paul Jr.
W.D. Va.
December 15, 1931
January 11, 1932
January 14, 1932
August 1, 1958
February 13, 1964
37
Robert Johnston McMillan
W.D. Tex.
December 15, 1931
January 12, 1932
January 19, 1932
October 27, 1941
–
38
Charles Guy Briggle
S.D. Ill.
January 8, 1932
January 20, 1932
January 25, 1932
August 1, 1958
June 6, 1972
39
Hugh Dean McLellan
D. Mass.
January 18, 1932
February 3, 1932
February 10, 1932
September 30, 1941
–
40
Matthew M. Joyce
D. Minn.
January 28, 1932
February 3, 1932
February 11, 1932
October 11, 1954
January 12, 1956
41
George Austin Welsh
E.D. Pa.
April 14, 1932
May 19, 1932
May 20, 1932
August 29, 1957
October 22, 1970
42
Phillip Forman
D.N.J.
June 11, 1932
June 23, 1932
June 25, 1932
September 20, 1959
Elevated
43
George E. Q. Johnson
N.D. Ill.
December 7, 1932
–
August 3, 1932 [ 13]
March 3, 1933
–
Specialty courts (Article I)
United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
#
Judge
Nomination date
Confirmation date
Began active service
Ended active service
Ended senior status
1
Irvine Lenroot
April 22, 1929 [ Rn 7]
May 17, 1929
May 17, 1929
April 30, 1944
–
United States Court of Claims
#
Judge
Nomination date
Confirmation date
Began active service
Ended active service
Ended senior status
1
Thomas Sutler Williams
October 17, 1929
November 1, 1929
November 1, 1929
April 5, 1940
–
2
Benjamin Horsley Littleton
October 17, 1929
November 6, 1929
November 6, 1929
October 31, 1958
July 6, 1966
3
Richard S. Whaley
May 23, 1930
June 2, 1930
June 2, 1930
June 27, 1939
–
United States Customs Court
#
Judge
Nomination date
Confirmation date
Began active service
Ended active service
Ended senior status
1
David Hayes Kincheloe
December 4, 1930
January 22, 1931
September 22, 1930 [ 14]
April 30, 1948
–
2
Walter Howard Evans
January 28, 1931
February 14, 1931
February 23, 1931
May 31, 1941
–
3
Frederick W. Dallinger
June 20, 1932
June 28, 1932
July 8, 1932
October 31, 1942
–
Notes
Renominations
^ a b c d e f Previously nominated by President Coolidge on March 1, 1929. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated by President Hoover on April 18, 1929.
^ Previously nominated by President Coolidge on February 28, 1929. Renominated by President Hoover on April 18, 1929.
^ Previously nominated by President Coolidge on February 28, 1929 to the Eastern District of New York. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated on April 18, 1929 by President Hoover to the District Court for the District of Columbia.
^ Renominated on September 9, 1929.
^ Renominated on December 16, 1931.
^ Renominated on December 15, 1931.
^ Previously nominated by President Coolidge on February 14, 1929. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated by President Hoover on April 22, 1929.
References
General
Specific
^ All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges , a public-domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center .
^ Laterally appointed Chief Justice of the same court on December 7, 1937.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 15, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 12, 1932, and received commission on January 19, 1932.
^ Appointed as Associate Justice.
^ Laterally appointed to serve as Chief Justice of the same court.
^ After June 5, 1936, Kennamer served on only the Middle District of Alabama.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 16, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 3, 1932, and received commission on February 10, 1932.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 15, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on December 22, 1931, and received commission on December 23, 1931.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 15, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 6, 1932, and received commission on January 9, 1932.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 15, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 17, 1932, and received commission on February 20, 1932.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 15, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 12, 1932, and received commission on January 12, 1932.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 15, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 26, 1932, and received commission on February 23, 1932.
^ Recess appointment ; the United States Senate later rejected the appointment.
^ Recess appointment ; formally nominated on December 4, 1930, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 22, 1931, and received commission on January 29, 1931.
Sources
Supreme Court candidates and nomination results All presidential judicial appointments Appointment controversies