*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 00:04, 28 August 2023 (UTC) ‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 14:01, 17 May 2021 (UTC)
Li Shenyuan would play for the Shanghai Port youth team before being sent to second tier football club Inner Mongolia Zhongyou on 29 July 2020 on loan.[1] He would go on to make his professional debut on 13 September 2020 for Inner Mongolia Zhongyou in a league game against Beijing BSU in a 1-0 defeat.[2] On his return to Shanghai Port he was immediately promoted to the senior team where he would make his debut on 26 November 2020 in the Chinese FA Cup against Changchun Yatai in a 4-0 defeat.[3]