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Levi Manning
Levi Manning
	Manning, c. 1913
Mayor of Tucson, Arizona
	In office; 1905–1907
Preceded by	Charles J. Schumacher
Succeeded by	Charles F. Slack
Personal details
Born	May 16, 1864; Halifax County, North Carolina, C.S.
Died	August 6, 1935 (aged 71); Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
Resting place	Evergreen Cemetery; Tucson, Arizona, U.S.; 32°15′55″N 110°58′44″W / 32.2654°N 110.9788°W
Spouse	Gussie Lovell O'Connell (m. 1898)
Parent	Van H. Manning (father);
Relatives	Van H. Manning (brother)
Residence(s)	Tucson, Arizona, U.S.
Alma mater	University of Mississippi

Levi Howell Manning (May 18, 1864 – August 1, 1935) served as Mayor of Tucson, Arizona from 1905 to 1907.

Early life

Levi H. Manning was born second in a family of four brothers and four sisters in Halifax County, North Carolina to Vannoy Hartrog Manning, a U.S. Representative from Mississippi and an officer in the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia during the American Civil War.^[1]

In 1883, during summer break while attending the University of Mississippi, Manning and a fraternity brother acquired the use of a circus elephant. The elephant escaped from Manning and rampaged through town. Upon hearing the story, Manning's mother advised him to get out of town before his father found out. Consequently he moved to Tucson, Arizona, in early spring 1884.^[1]

Career

Upon arrival in Tucson, Manning worked as a reporter for The Daily Arizona Citizen and later The Arizona Daily Star.^[1] He later bought a controlling interest in and was general manager of the Tucson Ice & Electric Light Company for two years, making a “considerable fortune” when he sold it.^[1] He was chief of the Mineral Department in the office of U.S. Surveyor during the latter half of Grover Cleveland's first administration. In 1893 President Cleveland appointed Manning as Surveyor-General of Arizona, which he held until 1897.^[2]

Manning developed several mines in Sonora, Mexico, and founded the Owl Club of Tucson and developed real estate in Tucson. In 1900 Manning became president and general manager of a general mercantile firm in Tucson, renamed the L. H. Manning Co. with the acquisition of Norton & Drake. In 1904 Manning, Charles M. Shannon, and Epes Randolph opened the Santa Rita Hotel in Tucson. He also developed agricultural districts in the Santa Cruz valley.^[2]

In 1904 Manning homesteaded 160 acres in the Rincon Mountains to the east of Tucson, building a cabin that still exists today.^[3] The same year, along with Frank H. Hereford and W.H. Barnes, he helped establish the first Tucson Country Club, which was located on present-day Speedway Blvd and Campbell Ave.^[4] His mansion in Tucson was designed by Henry C. Trost.^{[citation needed]}

Mayor of Tucson

Manning was elected mayor on an anti-gambling ticket. Though gambling was legal in territorial Arizona, Manning and the city council enacted local ordinances that put the Tucson gambling houses out of business.^[5]

In 1906 Manning was instrumental in bringing an electric trolley system to Tucson that replaced horse and mule drawn vehicles.^[1]

Personal life

On May 28, 1898, Manning married Gussie Lovell O'Connell, who had been born in San Jose, California.^[5] He died August 1, 1935,^[5] in Beverly Hills, California, and is buried Evergreen Cemetery in Tucson.^[1]

Manning was described as "far-seeing," "a man of vast schemes," and "ranked with the most important builders Southwest."^[2]

The Manning House, and the street Manning House Way are in downtown Tucson.^[5]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Allen, Paul (May 5, 2005). "Early Mayor Levi Manning left lucrative legend". Tucson Citizen. Retrieved December 15, 2013.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Room given to UA for Gen. Manning". Tucson Citizen. January 4, 1946.
^ "Manning Cabin". Learning Center of the Southwest. Retrieved 16 December 2013.
^ Leighton, David (April 27, 2015). "Street Smarts: Country Club, Golf Links used to be one road". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Leighton, David (May 18, 2015). "Street Smarts: Manning kept Owls Nest flying". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved May 19, 2015.