Paterson was born and grew up in Stirling, Scotland, the youngest of four children. Her father was a surveyor, and her mother a hotel manager.[3] At the age of seven she began playing rugby in a boys' team at Stirling County Rugby Club — the only girl in the club among 250 boys.[4] She also attended ballet classes.[5][3] When no longer allowed to play rugby with boys, she began fell running. Her father, Alistair, introduced her to triathlon after helping to start Stirling Triathlon Club.[4]
Introduced to triathlon by her father at age 14, Paterson was a member of the Scottish and British triathlon squads by age 16. She won the Scottish Junior Championships in 1997, and finished 15th in the 1999 World Junior Triathlon Championships. In 2000, she won the silver medal at the World Junior Duathlon Championships, an event that does not require any swimming.[6] However, she was having difficulty with the swimming part of triathlon:
I was putting in 15 to 20 hours a week in the pool and still not getting anywhere ... I'd come last out of the water and it would crush me. I was coming last as a result, so I began to give up on it. It got to the point where I hated it. The anxiety got the better of me and races were becoming a harrowing experience.[6]
She had dreams of qualifying for the Olympics, but her poor swim performance made it impossible to do well in draft-legal races such as the ITU races needed to qualify for the Olympics. After failing to qualify for the 2002 Commonwealth Games, which she described as her "lowest moment",[6] she decided to give up triathlon. Soon afterwards, she moved to San Diego, California, where her husband, Simon Marshall, had obtained a job as a sports scientist at San Diego State University.
Paterson did not take up triathlon again until 2007, when on returning to Scotland for a summer holiday she entered the Scottish National Championships, and won the race. This success revived her desire to race triathlons, and when she discovered XTERRA, she thought, "It looked muddy, so I thought I'd give it a crack."[6] She obtained an elite licence, and attempted her first XTERRA race in 2008 in Temecula, California using a second-hand mountain bike. In that race she gained the lead on the bike stage, but "bonked" on the run stage through not taking in sufficient nutrition and was reduced to a walk. Despite that, she still managed to finish ninth.[6] She commented, "I had surprised myself because I saw that I could compete. That really gave me the bit between my teeth."[6]
With a new coach, Vince Fichera, she won a silver medal at the 2009 XTERRA World Championship and another silver at the 2010 Ironman 70.3 California, followed by a victory at her hometown race, the San Diego International Triathlon. In February 2011 she joined the Trek/K-Swiss team, then achieved three consecutive victories at the 2011 XTERRA Pacific Championships in Santa Cruz, the 2011 Orange County International Triathlon, and 2011 Ironman 70.3 Mooseman at Newfound Lake, New Hampshire, her first victory at the 70.3 distance.
On 23 October 2011, Paterson won her first XTERRA World Championship in Kapalua, Maui, despite suffering a flat tyre on the bike stage, and falling on the run stage.[7] She recorded a run time of 43:54, the same as the men's winner Michael Weiss, and almost 10 minutes faster than Lance Armstrong, whose presence had led to increased publicity for the race. The three-time XTERRA champion Melanie McQuaid, who had led for most of the race and was overtaken by Paterson with less than a mile to go, collapsed 400 yards from the finish and required medical treatment.[7] Paterson retained her title in 2012, winning by almost four minutes over Bárbara Riveros.[8] In 2013, Paterson gained silver medals in both the XTERRA World Championship[9] and the ITU Cross Triathlon World Championship.[10]
Paterson's training was then interrupted by chronic Lyme disease, which almost completely prevented her racing in 2014 and the first part of 2015; the long-term effects of the disease continued to cause her pain while racing for many years.[11] Facing an increasingly desperate financial position and the need to renew her option on the film rights to All Quiet, she entered the inaugural Costa Rica XTERRA triathlon, held on 29 March 2015.[12] On a trial run[a] the day before the race she fell off her bike and broke her shoulder, causing her extreme pain. She thought this might mean the end to her dream of winning an Oscar, but then her husband pointed out that she was "very good at the one-arm drill in the water" and suggested she race the swim stage using only one arm. Paterson agreed, realising that she had a "good kick".[3] With the help of a large dose of painkillers, she finished the swim 12 minutes behind. By the end of the bike course she had moved up to second place, and finished the race as the winner. The $6,500 prize money was sufficient to enable her to meet the option payment due the following week.[3][13]
Paterson won silver at the 2016 XTERRA World Championship.[14] In 2018 she won gold at the XTERRA World Championship[15] and the ITU Cross Triathlon World Championships.[16]
Triathlon coaching
Paterson coaches triathletes using the name Braveheart Coaching.[17] In November 2011, she described her coaching work as "the hardest and yet one of the most rewarding things I've ever done in triathlon. You feel like you just give, give, give and the life is drained out of you."[18]
Together with her husband Simon Marshall – a sport psychology expert[19] – she wrote a book, The Brave Athlete,[20] which focuses on training the athlete's brain.[21]
Film career
Paterson studied drama as an undergraduate and completed a master's degree in theatre. She then began a career in acting, screenwriting and producing.[6] She starred in the video for David Gray's song "Alibi".[4][b] She gave up acting after 3 years of trying, saying she was a "hopeless actor".[3] Paterson found a writing-producing partner, triathlete and former journalist Ian Stokell.[c]
All Quiet on the Western Front
Paterson had loved the anti-war novel All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque since she had studied it as a set text at school, a love shared by her screenwriting partner Stokell. A film version had been released in 1930, winning an Oscar for Best Picture. The book emphasises the horrors of war, and the despair and disillusionment of German soldiers, based on Remarque's experience in the First World War.[23] Paterson and Stokell re-read the book together, and both realised there was an opportunity to re-make the film using modern technology.[23] She said, "The theme of the betrayal of the youthful generation meant a lot to me, and my personality has always been that fight against the upper brass. I'm for the everyman. I'm a lefty."[3] In a guest essay for The Hollywood Reporter she wrote that "I believed in this story. All Quiet was the first war novel I had ever read that was completely stripped of its genre catnip — heroism and adventure. It is a story about hopelessness and helplessness, about betrayal and shock, about losing one's own humanity until the only thing you have left is war".[24][d] They wrote a screenplay based on the book, and formed a film production company, Sliding Down Rainbows Entertainment.[26]
In 2006 they bought an option to the film rights of the book.[13][27] The option had to be renewed every year at a cost of between $10,000 and $15,000, eventually totalling about $200,000.[3][28] Paterson used her race winnings to help finance the option, but she and her husband Simon Marshall had to remortgage their house.[3] The shortage of funds caused many of their plans to fail. In July 2011 they signed Mimi Leder to direct the film adaptation, with shooting planned to start in 2012.[2][29]Daniel Radcliffe was keen to act in the film, but there was no money.[3] The financial situation became even worse in 2013–2015, when Paterson was prevented from racing by Lyme disease.[3]
By 2015 Marshall was also helping with the screenplay, but did not receive a screenwriting credit.[e] The script includes extra scenes not in the book, covering negotiations to end the war. The screenwriters thought that these scenes needed to be in the film because "not enough people understand that the actions of World War One led to World War Two".[23]
The original script was written in English, which the screenwriters expected to be a requirement for funding. In 2023, Paterson commented, "Everything in the film industry is about timing and 16 years ago, WW1 was not in the zeitgeist. It was not a popular war to cover at the cinema and certainly not from the German side". Since then changes in the film industry have included the introduction of streaming services. According to Paterson, the 2019 films Parasite (the first non-English language film to win an Academy Award for Best Picture) and 1917 (a WWI film) demonstrated that such films could be successful.[23] Paterson had always wanted a German director, because she thought only a German could be true to the story of Remarque's book: "Unlike us, they are filled with shame about what happened".[30] Then Paterson and Stokell were approached by director Edward Berger and producer Malte Grunert, whom they later met at the 2020 Berlinale film festival.[30] Berger and Grunert wanted to make the film, but subject to the condition that it had to be in the German language. Paterson readily agreed, saying, "It felt authentic, and authenticity means a lot more now than it did 16 years ago",[30] leading to a bidding war – won by Netflix – breaking out when Paterson, Stokell and Berger jointly pitched their screenplay as a German-language project.[30][31]
The film, with the screenplay credited to Berger, Paterson and Stokell, received nine Oscar nominations and fourteen BAFTA Award nominations, including the 2022 BAFTA and Academy Awards for Best Adapted Screenplay;[32][33] the film won seven BAFTA awards, including Best Adapted Screenplay.[34]
Notes
^Competitors in XTERRA are allowed to ride the bike course in advance, to familiarise themselves with the terrain.
^In an interview, Paterson said, "In my journey into the world of film, I met a triathlete, Ian Stokell, who wanted me to start writing with him. He convinced me if I really wanted to act in worthwhile projects, you must make your own film and put yourself in it. In addition to writing scripts together, we also produced independent films like Something Blue, which was made in 7 days with two directors, a dozen or so actors, in 27 locations, on a $10,000 budget."[22]
^In an interview with 6-time Ironman World Champion Mark Allen, Paterson said, "I'm also drawn to the story of the other side. I think too often, especially nowadays, we think in silos, it's very polarised – it's them, it's us – and we never put ourselves in other people's shoes. And there's the story of this German boy, just like our boys, and they experience exactly the same things, but they are on the losing side. What does that look like? What does that mean?"[25]
^"Her [Paterson's] only disappointment is that Marshall didn't get a joint screenwriting credit. Is he upset? 'Yes, in the nicest way, because he's such a lovely man. It's hard for him'."[3]
^
Paterson, Lesley. "Films - Lesley Paterson – Professional triathlete and coach". lesleypaterson.com. Retrieved 14 January 2012. I'd always danced as a youngster – in fact mornings were spent in the mud playing rugby with the boys and afternoons were spent in a tutu with the girls.
^ abcdefghi
Cossins, Dan (February 2012). "Profile - The Great Unknown". 220 Triathlon Magazine. No. 269. pp. 36–40.
^
Slade, Rob (9 February 2023). "Meet the pro triathlete tipped for Oscars success next month". 220 Triathlon. Retrieved 21 February 2023. [Lyme disease] is not something that you just get rid of. It presents itself in many ways. The nerve pain I had in my backside lasted for about eight years. While I raced, and still did well, I was always in a lot of pain.
^ ab
Paterson, Lesley (9 February 2023). "Oscars: How triathlon win with broken shoulder led to All Quiet on the Western Front" (Interview). Interviewed by Colin Paterson. BBC News. Retrieved 27 July 2023. Certainly for a wee Scottish girl it's untouchable, it feels untouchable. You know, Hollywood and Oscars and all that. You know I got a chance to speak to Steven Spielberg a few weeks ago and he knew who I was, I couldn't believe it. But you know, I think it's just persevearance and passion that's paid off. (Colin Paterson is not related to Lesley.)
^ abcd
McLean, Pauline (14 January 2023). "How a champion triathlete found cinema success". BBC Scotland. Retrieved 13 January 2023. The result is a very different war movie, about loss and shame, rather than glory and pride.
^
Hill, Clara (10 February 2023). "Who is Lesley Paterson? The life of the champion triathlete turned screenwriter tipped for Oscar glory". Evening Standard. Retrieved 13 February 2023. We loved the fact that it was about the German side, because we don't often see that. We see Germany as the enemy, and this story is about the fact that there is no hero. War is not an adventure, it's a classic anti-war film. All of those things combined made us very passionate about wanting to retell this story.
^
Parker, Robin (18 February 2023). "The Front Runner". Radio Times. pp. 26–27. It was touch and go for 16 years – we re-mortgaged our house, begged, borrowed, stole – we even used our friends' credit cards, and believe me, as a Scot, it's hard to ask your mates!
^ abcd
Rose, Hilary (24 February 2023). "Lesley Paterson: the athlete who slogged her way to the Oscars". The Times. Retrieved 26 February 2023. Everything about All Quiet made it almost certain to fail. It is a bleak two-and-a-half-hour immersion in the harrowing squalor of trench warfare. After an hour, I couldn't take any more. It is told from the German point of view, in German. It is directed by a man most of us have never heard of, and stars an unknown novice from Austria.