PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Les Misérables
Les Misérables
	French film poster
Directed by	Henri Fescourt
Written by	Henri Fescourt; Arthur Bernéde
Based on	Les Misérables; 1862 novel; by Victor Hugo
Produced by	Henri Fescourt; Louis Nalpas; Jean Sapene
Starring	Gabriel Gabrio; Paul Jorge; Sandra Milovanoff
Cinematography	Raoul Aubourdier; Léon Donnot; Georges Lafont; Karémine Mérobian
Edited by	Jean-Louis Bouquet
Production; company	Société des Cinéromans
Distributed by	Pathé Consortium Cinéma
Release date	1925;
Running time	359 minutes
Country	France
Language	Silent (French intertitles)

Les Misérables is a 1925 French silent drama film directed by Henri Fescourt, based on the 1862 novel of the same name by Victor Hugo.

Plot summary

Production

Although Cinéromans wanted the adaptation to be a single feature film, Fescourt successfully argued for it to be released in four feature-length parts.^[1]

Filming took place from 24th March until 24th December 1925 in Digne, Provence, Arras, Montreuil, and the Joinville Studios.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Cinéromans assigned a six million franc budget for the film.^[1] Funding was provided by the Westi Consortium, but in August 1925 it went bankrupt, meaning many scenes, such as the barricades, were shot in the studio.^[2]^[5]^[6]

Distribution and restoration

French release

It was released in France in four parts, released in weekly instalments on 25th December 1925, 31st December 1925, 8th January 1926, and 15th January 1926.^[7]^[8] Each part was precisely 2000 metres of film long.^[9]

Even before the French premiere, it was reported in Universal Weekly that Universal Pictures had obtained the rights to reproduce the film.^[10]

British release

An abridged version running at around four hours had its British premiere on 9th April 1926 in a trade performance at the London Hippodrome, beginning with a staged prologue featuring many of the actors from the film emerging from a large book and walking "across the stage before the sleeping figure of Victor Hugo".^[11] It was attended by Fescourt himself, as well as ambassadors and ministers from multiple countries.^[11]^[12] This performance was followed by a tour of trade performances in Birmingham, Manchester, Newcastle, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, and Cardiff.^[11] David Lloyd George also had a private viewing of the film in his own home.^[12]

In November 1926, it was released to the British public in cinemas around the country in two parts: 'The Soul of Humanity' and 'The Barricades'. Together these totalled 22 reels, coming to a running time of 280 minutes.^[13]^[5]

American release

The American premiere took place in the Forrest Theatre, Philadelphia to an invite-only audience on 24th June 1926, followed by a similar showing in Washington, D.C. the following day.^[13]

An abridged version from Universal was released on Broadway in August 1927 at the Central Theatre with music by Hugo Riesenfeld.^[14] This followed a one-night-only showing of a longer, but still abridged to 15 reels, version at Carnegie Hall on 8th July 1926.^[15] It was reported that "At noon on Sunday, August 28th [1927], the box office at the Central Theatre was forced to close while the police attempted to clear a passageway in front of the theatre" due to the film's popularity.^[16] People stood in the theatre to watch it, resulting in the Central Theatre showing to audiences of 15% over capacity in the first five days and ran "an impromptu special performance", as reported in Universal Weekly.^[17] It was also shown in Brooklyn's new Montmartre Theatre simultaneously.^[17] It was then shown at other locations around the country.^[18] Rudmer Canjels writes that there were "two versions the exhibitor could eventually choose from in 1927: a 12-reel version [...] and an eight-reel version that eliminated the character of Fantine."^[19]

A 9.5mm abridged version was released in 1931 with English intertitles for home viewing.

2014 restoration

It was restored in 2014 by a collaboration between the Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée (CNC), the Cinémathèque de Toulouse, Pathé, and the Jérôme Seydoux-Pathé Foundation. They restored the film from negatives at the CNC and the Cinémathèque de Toulouse, and also used a reel of intertitles and scripts containing Fescourt's annotations. The restoration effort began in March and finished in November 2014, and involved editing 12,000 metres of film down to 8490 metres.^[4] Music by Roch Havet was added from a recording at the May 2016 Festival d'Anères.^[20]^[21]^[22]^[23]

Cast

Gabriel Gabrio as Jean Valjean
Paul Jorge as Monseigneur Myriel
Sandra Milovanoff as Fantine and Cosette
Andrée Rolane as Cosette (child)
Jean Toulout as Javert
François Rozet as Marius
Paul Guidé as Enjolras
Charles Badiole as Gavroche
Maillard as Gillenormand
Clara Darcey-Roche as Mlle Baptistine
Georges Saillard as Thénardier
Suzanne Nivette as Éponine (as Nivette Saillard)
Renée Carl as La Thénardier
Émilien Richard as Bamatabois (as Émilien Richaud)
Marcelle Barry as Mme Victorine (uncredited)
Gilbert Dacheux as Le domestique (uncredited)
Luc Dartagnan as Pontmercy (uncredited)
Sylviane de Castillo as Soeur Simplice (uncredited)
Victor Dujeu as Fauchelevent (uncredited)
Jeanne Marie-Laurent as Mme Magloire (uncredited)
Jeanne Méa as Mlle Gillenormand (uncredited)

References

^ ^a ^b Abel, Richard (1984). French Cinema: The First Wave, 1915-1929. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 130.
^ ^a ^b Gabriel, N. (December 1925). "Les Misérables d'Henri Fescourt (1925)". Jeune Cinéma. pp. 84–87. ProQuest 1797306036.
^ Horak, Jan-Christopher (23 October 2015). "Le Giornate del Cinema Muto 2015". UCLA Library Film & Television Archive. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
^ ^a ^b de Pastre, Béatrice, Yves Reboul, and Philippe Ragel (12 December 2014). "Séminaire Cinéma, Adaptation, Restauration : " Les Misérables " d'Henri Fescourt (1925)" [panel]. La Cinémathèque de Toulouse. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
^ ^a ^b Brownlow, Kevin (April 2013). "Primal Screen: The World of Silent Cinema". Sight & Sound. p. 71. ProQuest 1746091786. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
^ Abel, Richard (1984). French Cinema: The First Wave, 1915-1929. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 31.
^ Shipman, David (1993). Cinema: the first hundred years. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. p. 89. ISBN 0-297-83201-8.
^ "Les Misérables". Silent Era. 6 February 2012. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
^ Canjels, Rudmer (2011). Distributing Silent Film Serials. New York: Routledge. p. 165.
^ "Universal Buys French Version of "Miserables"". Universal Weekly. 12 December 1925. p. 14.
^ ^a ^b ^c "London Gives Spectacular Reception to 'Les Miserables'". Universal Weekly. 8 May 1926. p. 18. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
^ ^a ^b ""Les Miserables" Has Become the Talk of England". Universal Weekly. 5 June 1926. pp. 14–15. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
^ ^a ^b "America Acclaims "Les Miserables"". Universal Weekly. 10 July 1926. p. 32. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
^ "Universal Moviegrams". The Universal Weekly. 3 September 1927. p. 12. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
^ Hall, Mordaunt (3 September 1927). ""Les Miserables": Mordaunt Hall in the New York Times". Universal Weekly. p. 35. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
^ "No title". Universal Weekly. 10 September 1927. p. 1. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
^ ^a ^b ""Les Miserables" Sidewalk Riot Stopped by Special Performance". Universal Weekly. 10 September 1927. p. 10. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
^ Seyfarth, Emma Kitt (10 December 1927). ""Les Miserables" Wonderful Film". Universal Weekly. p. 35. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
^ Canjels, Rudmer (2011). Distributing Silent Film Serials. New York: Routledge. p. 175.
^ "Les Misérables, épisode 1". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
^ "Les Misérables, épisode 2". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
^ "Les Misérables, épisode 3". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
^ "Les Misérables, épisode 4". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.

External links

Les Misérables at IMDb
Synopsis at AllMovie
Les Misérables at the TCM Movie Database

[:7-1] Abel, Richard (1984). French Cinema: The First Wave, 1915-1929. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 130.

[:0-2] Gabriel, N. (December 1925). "Les Misérables d'Henri Fescourt (1925)". Jeune Cinéma. pp. 84–87. ProQuest 1797306036.

[3] Horak, Jan-Christopher (23 October 2015). "Le Giornate del Cinema Muto 2015". UCLA Library Film & Television Archive. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

[:3-4] Pastre, Béatrice, Yves Reboul, and Philippe Ragel (12 December 2014). "Séminaire Cinéma, Adaptation, Restauration : " Les Misérables " d'Henri Fescourt (1925)" [panel]. La Cinémathèque de Toulouse. Retrieved 20 July 2024.

[:1-5] Brownlow, Kevin (April 2013). "Primal Screen: The World of Silent Cinema". Sight & Sound. p. 71. ProQuest 1746091786. Retrieved 20 July 2024.

[6] Abel, Richard (1984). French Cinema: The First Wave, 1915-1929. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 31.

[7] Shipman, David (1993). Cinema: the first hundred years. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. p. 89. ISBN 0-297-83201-8.

[8] "Les Misérables". Silent Era. 6 February 2012. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

[9] Canjels, Rudmer (2011). Distributing Silent Film Serials. New York: Routledge. p. 165.

[10] "Universal Buys French Version of "Miserables"". Universal Weekly. 12 December 1925. p. 14.

[:4-11] "London Gives Spectacular Reception to 'Les Miserables'". Universal Weekly. 8 May 1926. p. 18. Retrieved 20 July 2024.

[:5-12] ""Les Miserables" Has Become the Talk of England". Universal Weekly. 5 June 1926. pp. 14–15. Retrieved 20 July 2024.

[:6-13] "America Acclaims "Les Miserables"". Universal Weekly. 10 July 1926. p. 32. Retrieved 20 July 2024.

[14] "Universal Moviegrams". The Universal Weekly. 3 September 1927. p. 12. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

[15] Hall, Mordaunt (3 September 1927). ""Les Miserables": Mordaunt Hall in the New York Times". Universal Weekly. p. 35. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

[16] "No title". Universal Weekly. 10 September 1927. p. 1. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

[:2-17] ""Les Miserables" Sidewalk Riot Stopped by Special Performance". Universal Weekly. 10 September 1927. p. 10. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

[18] Seyfarth, Emma Kitt (10 December 1927). ""Les Miserables" Wonderful Film". Universal Weekly. p. 35. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

[19] Canjels, Rudmer (2011). Distributing Silent Film Serials. New York: Routledge. p. 175.

[20] "Les Misérables, épisode 1". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.

[21] "Les Misérables, épisode 2". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.

[22] "Les Misérables, épisode 3". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.

[23] "Les Misérables, épisode 4". La Cinémathèque française. Retrieved 19 July 2024.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Les Misérables (1925 film)

Plot summary

Production

Distribution and restoration

French release

British release

American release

2014 restoration

Cast

See also

References

External links

Read other articles:

White Plains (Nova Iorque)

ألفرد وينسلو جونز

كلينتون ووكر

Hala (budownictwo)

Nuha Bahrin

Alinyemen vertikal

Klas Pontus Arnoldson

Devin Hester

Alfonso Márquez de la Plata

Map

Motukaraka Island

Halima Ahmed

The Great Father

ديك باري

ستانلي فرنسيس

Eckhart Nickel

Infestation (film)

Central Bank of Cyprus

1500 Broadway

RTL (Croatian TV channel)