Lathi Nach or Jharra Nach also known as Tharu stick dance is a cultural dance of the Tharu people.[1] This dance is mainly performed during the Dashain festival. It is danced striking the small sticks with each other and on its rhythm. It is similar to Dandiya Raas, performed in the Indian state of Gujarat, but varies in movement and style.[2] In this ritual dance all dancers should either be men or women only, as they must wake up holy sprite goddess Durga.[3]
Symbolic meaning
The Tharu people, like many indigenous communities, have a strong connection with nature. The use of sticks in their dance symbolize their relationship with the environment, acting as an extension of their daily interactions with the natural world. It also symbolize the Tharu’s need to protect themselves and their crops from wildlife threats. Moreover, the dance carries profound cultural significance, taking center stage during festivals, weddings, and various celebratory events. It serves as a captivating means of artistic expression, skillfully conveying the community’s history and values.[4]
Tourism
Tharu Stick Dance has evolved into a notable attraction for tourists, offering them a window into the cultural richness of Nepal. It plays an important role in safeguarding and transmitting the Tharu’s distinct cultural identity across generations. Laathi Nach has become a popular tourist attraction in Nepal, particularly Chitwan.[5][6][7]
