Kvutza

A kvutza, kvutzah, kevutza or kevutzah (Hebrew: קבוצה "group") is a form of cooperative settlement that was founded in the Second Aliyah and developed in the Third Aliyah, its principles are based on the existence of a cooperative, communal, small and intimate group.

The settlers of the group lived in full cooperation (a common fund for expenses and income, without private property) and without external control (warehouses etc).

Ideology

The "Kvutzas" were influenced by the socialist and communist principles and thoughts. This influence caused a surge of settlements, built on community ownership and agriculture. later, most of the Kvutza's turned into Kibbutz's.[1]

History

First there were kvutzot (plural of kvutza) in the sense of groups of young people with similar ideals living and working together; and after 1909 and for many years to follow, in the sense of collective settlements created by such groups. The kvutza collective settlement was distinguished from the kibbutz settlement in that it intended to remain small and mainly agricultural, whereas the larger kibbutzim were intended to expand with agriculture, industry and other productive pursuits. Later, as the distinction disappeared, most kvutzot were renamed kibbutzim. Notable example: Degania Alef.

There are various plurals in English: several kvutza may be called kvutzas, kvutzot or kvutzoth

References

  1. ^ פרנקל, רפאל. המניעים האידיאולוגיים בהתהוותה של הקבוצה בימי העלייה השנייה (PDF).

Further reading

Read other articles:

TVR SagarisDescrizione generaleCostruttore  TVR Tipo principaleCoupé Produzionedal 2004 al 2006 Sostituisce laTVR T350 Altre caratteristicheDimensioni e massaLunghezza4057 mm Larghezza1850 mm Altezza1175 mm Passo2361 mm Massa1078 kg AltroStileGraham Browne Auto similiAscari KZ1Koenigsegg CCXZenvo ST1 La TVR Sagaris è un'automobile progettata e costruita dalla casa automobilistica britannica TVR nella fabbrica di Lancashire. Il prototipo della Sagaris fu pr...

 

 

Steve HarveyHarvey, 2017LahirBroderick Stephen Harvey17 Januari 1957 (umur 67)Welch, Virginia Barat, Amerika SerikatTempat tinggalAtlanta, Georgia, Amerika SerikatPekerjaanAktor, komedian, pembawa acara radio dan televisi, penulisTahun aktif1996–2014Kekayaan bersih$ 100 juta (2014) [1]Suami/istriMarcia ​(m. 1980⁠–⁠1994)​Mary Lee Shackelford ​ ​(m. 1996⁠–⁠2005)​Marj...

 

 

Species of plant Megathyrsus maximus Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Megathyrsus Species: M. maximus Binomial name Megathyrsus maximus(Jacq.) B.K.Simon & S.W.L.Jacobs, 2003 Synonyms Panicum hirsutissimum Steud. Panicum maximum Jacq.[1] Urochloa maxima (Jacq.) R.D.Webster[2] Megathyrsus maximus, known as Guinea grass and gree...

δ Cassiopeiae Lokasi δ Cassiopeiae (dilingkari) Data pengamatan Epos J2000      Ekuinoks J2000 Rasi bintang Cassiopeia Asensio rekta  01j 25m 48,95147d[1] Deklinasi  +60° 14′ 07,0225″[1] Magnitudo tampak (V) 2,68[2] Ciri-ciri Kelas spektrum A5 IV[3] Indeks warna U−B +0,13[2] Indeks warna B−V +0,13[2] Jenis variabel Algol[4] AstrometriKecepatan rad...

 

 

UniverseGambar sampul digitalAlbum mini karya EXODirilis26 Desember 2017 (2017-12-26)GenreK-popDurasi30:45Bahasa Korea Tionghoa Label S.M. Entertainment Genie Music ProduserLee Soo-man (eksekutif)Kronologi EXO The War(2017)The War2017 Universe(2017) Singel dalam album Universe UniverseDirilis: 26 Desember 2017 Universe adalah album mini keenam dari grup vokal pria asal Korea Selatan EXO. Album ini dirilis oleh S.M. Entertainment pada tanggal 26 Desember 2017.[1] Daftar lagu U...

 

 

Cet article concerne l'île. Pour l'organisation régionale, voir GUAM. Guam Guåhan (ch) Sceau de Guam. Drapeau de Guam. Administration Pays États-Unis Statut politique Territoire non incorporé et organisé Capitale Hagåtña(13° 28′ N, 144° 45′ E) Gouvernement- Président - Gouverneure Joe BidenLou Leon Guerrero Démographie Population 164 229 hab.[1] (2017) Densité 299 hab./km2 Langue(s) Anglais et chamorro Géographie Coordonnées...

المخطوطات الاقتصادية والفلسفية (1844) Ökonomisch-philosophische Manuskripte aus dem Jahre 1844 صفحة من المخطوطات الاقتصادية والفلسفية بخط كارل ماركس معلومات الكتاب المؤلف كارل ماركس اللغة ألمانية تاريخ النشر 1932 النوع الأدبي مقالة،  وأدب فلسفي  [لغات أخرى]‏  الموضوع اقتصاد سياسي - فلسفة...

 

 

Keuskupan MalaybalayDiœcesis MalaibalaiensisDiyosesis ng MalaybalayKatolik Lambang Keuskupan MalaybalayLokasiNegara FilipinaWilayahProvinsi Bukidnon (kecuali Munisipalitas Malitbog); Munisipalitas Wao, Lanao del Sur; Barangay Buda, Kota DavaoProvinsi gerejawiCagayan de OroStatistikLuas8.293 km2 (3.202 sq mi)Populasi- Total- Katolik(per 2010)1.299.192792,855 (61.3%)InformasiDenominasiKatolik RomaGereja sui iurisGereja LatinRitusRitus RomaPendirian15 Nov...

 

 

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

1st-century AD Roman senator, orator and poet Silius Italicus Tiberius Catius Asconius Silius Italicus[1] (Latin: [ˈsiːlijʊs ɪˈt̪alɪkʊs], c. 26 – c. 101 AD) was a Roman senator, orator and epic poet of the Silver Age of Latin literature. His only surviving work is the 17-book Punica, an epic poem about the Second Punic War and the longest surviving poem in Classical Latin at over 12,000 lines. A painting by Joseph Wright of Derby depicting Silius Italicus at the tomb...

 

 

NASCAR Cup Series race 2020 Folds of Honor QuikTrip 500 Race details[1][2][3][4][5][6] Race 10 of 36 in the 2020 NASCAR Cup Series The 2020 Folds of Honor QuikTrip 500 program cover, with the original scheduled date of March 15, 2020.Date June 7, 2020 (2020-06-07)Location Atlanta Motor Speedway in Hampton, GeorgiaCourse Permanent racing facility1.54 mi (2.48 km)Distance 325 laps, 500.5 mi (806 km)Average speed 142.966 miles per ho...

 

 

Dieffenbach-au-Valcomune Dieffenbach-au-Val – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Francia RegioneGrand Est Dipartimento Basso Reno ArrondissementSélestat-Erstein CantoneMutzig TerritorioCoordinate48°19′N 7°20′E / 48.316667°N 7.333333°E48.316667; 7.333333 (Dieffenbach-au-Val)Coordinate: 48°19′N 7°20′E / 48.316667°N 7.333333°E48.316667; 7.333333 (Dieffenbach-au-Val) Superficie2,96 km² Abitanti638[1] (2009) Densità215,54 ab./...

Shu QiNama Tionghoa舒淇 (Sederhana)PinyinShū Qí (Mandarin)JyutpingSyu1 Kei4 (Kanton)Nama LahirLin Li-hui 林立慧 (Simplified)Lín Lì-Huì (Mandarin)Lahir16 April 1974 (umur 50)Xindian District, New Taipei City, TaiwanNama LainHsu Chi, Shu KeiPekerjaanAktrisTahun aktif1996–sekarang Penghargaan Penghargaan Perfilman Hong KongBest New Performer1996 Viva Erotica Best Supporting Actress1996 Viva Erotica1998 Portland Street BluesGolden Bauhinia AwardsBest Supporting Actress1996 Viva E...

 

 

此條目可能包含不适用或被曲解的引用资料,部分内容的准确性无法被证實。 (2023年1月5日)请协助校核其中的错误以改善这篇条目。详情请参见条目的讨论页。 各国相关 主題列表 索引 国内生产总值 石油储量 国防预算 武装部队(军事) 官方语言 人口統計 人口密度 生育率 出生率 死亡率 自杀率 谋杀率 失业率 储蓄率 识字率 出口额 进口额 煤产量 发电量 监禁率 死刑 国债 ...

 

 

There are currently 436 American colleges and universities classified as Division III for NCAA competition. Schools from 34 of the 50 states and the District of Columbia are represented. Conference affiliations listed in this table are primary affiliations as of the current 2023–24 school year. Many schools will house some sports in other conferences if their primary leagues do not sponsor a given sport. Division III institutions Reclassifying institutions in yellow. Departing institutions...

Cet article est une ébauche concernant un coureur cycliste français. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?). Pour plus d’informations, voyez le projet cyclisme. Pour les articles homonymes, voir Ovion et Régis. Régis OvionRégis Ovion lors du Tour de France 1976InformationsNaissance 3 mars 1949 (75 ans)Vigneux-sur-SeineNationalité françaiseDistinction Champion des champions français de L'Équipe (1971)Équipes amateurs 1963-1968VC Athis-Mons ...

 

 

Location of Oneida County in New York Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as: KML GPX (all coordinates) GPX (primary coordinates) GPX (secondary coordinates) This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Oneida County, New York. The locations of National Register properties and districts (at least for all showing latitude and longitude coordinates below) may be seen in a map by clicking on Map...

 

 

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Problem-oriented policing – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2009) The examples...

كينيث بلاكستر معلومات شخصية الميلاد 19 يونيو 1919   تاريخ الوفاة 18 أبريل 1991 (71 سنة)   مواطنة المملكة المتحدة المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا (–12 أبريل 1927)  عضو في الجمعية الملكية  الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم جامعة ريدنغ  المهنة خبير تغذية  اللغات الإن�...

 

 

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando il cognome italiano, vedi Ricco (cognome). Jan Steen, Possibilità di scelta fra la ricchezza e la gioventù, particolare, 1661-1663 circa La ricchezza, in senso economico, è la disponibilità di beni materiali e denaro. Misura il benessere di un soggetto fisico (persone, famiglie etc.) o giuridico (società, impresa, Stato etc.) ed è un parametro in grado di stimare la quantità di beni tangibili e intangibili, nella piena disponibilità del soggetto, ...