Kirovsk, Luhansk Oblast

Holubivka Голубі́вка
City

Flag Seal
Holubivka Show map of Luhansk Oblast Holubivka Show map of Ukraine
Coordinates: 48°38′15″N 38°38′36″E / 48.63750°N 38.64333°E / 48.63750; 38.64333
Country	Ukraine
Oblast	Luhansk Oblast
Raion	Alchevsk Raion
Hromada	Kadiivka urban hromada
Founded	1764
City status	1962
Area
• Total	3,496 km² (1,350 sq mi)
Elevation	189 m (620 ft)
Population (2022)
• Total	26,654
Climate	Dfb

Kirovsk (Ukrainian: Кіровськ; Russian: Кировск) or Holubivka (Ukrainian: Голубівка; Russian: Голубовка, romanized: Golubovka) is a city in Kadiivka urban hromada, Alchevsk Raion (district), Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine. It is incorporated as a city of oblast significance. Population: 26,654 (2022 estimate);^[1] 28,529 (2013 est.).^[2] It has been occupied by Russia and its proxy the Luhansk People's Republic since 2014.

Geography

Kirovsk is located on the Luhan river.^[3] The landscape around the town is notable for pyramid-shaped manmade hills, by-products of the coal mining industry.^{[citation needed]}

History

The settlement was founded in 1764 as a village named Holubivka by the Russian colonel Peter Golub. Coal was discovered in the area in the 1830s. When coal mines were developed in the area, the village became known as Holubivskyi Rudnyk (Ukrainian: Голубівський Рудник).^[3]

During World War II, Holubivskyi Rudnyk was occupied by Nazi Germany from 12 July 1942 to 3 September 1943. After the area was recaptured from Nazi Germany, in September 1944 the mining settlement was incorporated into Kadiivka as the Holubivskyi District. In 1962, Holubivskyi District was made an independent city, named Kirovsk.^[3]

In 2014, Kirovsk was captured by the Luhansk People's Republic, an unrecognized breakaway state.^[4]^{[better source needed]}

The city was renamed back to Holubivka by Ukrainian authorities in 2016; however, as the settlement was under the control of the Luhansk People's Republic, who did not recognise this, the renaming has been largely symbolic.^{[citation needed]}

Demographics

As of the 2001 Ukrainian census:^[5]

Ethnicity

Ukrainians: 56.9%
Russians: 40.7%
Belarusians: 1%

Language

Russian: 84.6%
Ukrainian: 14.9%
Belarusian: 0.2%

Government

The Kirovsk Municipality represented by the Kirovsk City council consists of two urban settlements (towns, Donetskyi and Krynychanske) and two rural settlements (hamlets, Krynychne and Tavrychanske) that belonged to Chervonohvardiiske Municipality.^{[citation needed]}

Notable People

Maksym Dehtyarov, professional football player of the club Desna Chernihiv in Ukrainian Premier League.

References

^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
^ Чисельність наявного населення України [Actual population of Ukraine] (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived from the original on 2014-02-02. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
^ ^a ^b ^c Тернавська, Г. І. (2013-02-01). "Кіровськ". Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine (in Ukrainian). Vol. 13. Інститут енциклопедичних досліджень НАН України. ISBN 978-966-02-2074-4.
^ "Численность населения по состоянию на 1 октября 2015 года по Луганской Народной Республ ике" (PDF) (in Russian). Luhansk People's Republic. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
^ "Офіційна сторінка Всеукраїнського перепису населення". Ukrcensus.gov.ua. Retrieved 2022-03-16.

v t e Administrative divisions of Luhansk Oblast
Administrative center: Luhansk
Raions	Alchevsk Dovzhansk Luhansk Rovenky Shchastia Sievierodonetsk Starobilsk Svatove
Hromadas	Alchevsk Antratsyt Bilokurakyne Bilolutsk Bilovodsk Chmyrivka Dovzhansk Hirske Kadiivka Khrustalnyi Kolomyichykha Krasnorichenske Kreminna Lozno-Oleksandrivka Luhansk Lutuhyne Lysychansk Markivka Milove Molodohvardiisk Novoaidar Novopskov Nyzhnia Duvanka Nyzhnioteple Popasna Rovenky Rubizhne Shchastia Shulhynka Shyrokyi Sievierodonetsk Sorokyne Stanytsia Luhanska Starobilsk Svatove Troitske Zymohiria
Cities	Almazna Alchevsk Antratsyt Brianka Hirske Irmino Kadiivka Khrustalnyi Kirovsk Krasnodon Kreminna Kypuche Luhansk Lutuhyne Lysychansk Miusynsk Molodohvardiisk Novodruzhesk Oleksandrivsk Perevalsk Pervomaisk Petrovske Popasna Pryvillia Rovenky Rubizhne Shchastia Sievierodonetsk Starobilsk Sukhodilsk Svatove Sverdlovsk Vakhrusheve Voznesenivka Zolote Zorynsk Zymohiria

War in Donbas (2014–2022)

Part of the Russo-Ukrainian War
Followed by the Russian invasion of Ukraine

General
topics

Timeline

Battles

Other
events

Self-proclaimed
states

Donetsk People's Republic (April 2014 – September 2022)
Luhansk People's Republic (April 2014 – September 2022)
Novorossiya (May 2014 – May 2015)
- International recognition of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic

(Pro-)
Russian

Organizations

Lead figures

Russian
Crimean
Donetsk
Luhansk
- Alexander Bednov†
- Valery Bolotov†
- Aleksey Karyakin
- Aleksandr Kharitonov
- Arsen Klinchaev
- Sergey Kozlov
- Aleksey Mozgovoy†
- Leonid Pasechnik
- Igor Plotnitsky
- Gennadiy Tsypkalov†
Kharkiv
- Yevhen Zhylin†
Others

Ukrainian

Organizations

Lead figures

48°38′N 38°39′E / 48.633°N 38.650°E / 48.633; 38.650

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