Kenneth Lloyd Sailors (January 14, 1921 – January 30, 2016) was an American professional basketball player active in the 1940s and early 1950s.[1] A 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) guard, he is regarded one of the players who developed the jump shot as an alternative to the two-handed, flat-footed set shot.[2][3] After being named college basketball All-American for Wyoming in 1942 and 1943, Sailors served in the United States Marine Corps during World War II, and returned to play for the Cowboys after the war to win All-American honors again in 1946. Sailors played pro basketball for several teams, then moved to Alaska with his wife and became a high school basketball coach.
Early life
Sailors was born January 14, 1921, in Bushnell, Nebraska,[4] and grew up on a farm south of Hillsdale, Wyoming, where he developed his effective jump shot while playing against his 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) older brother Barton (known as Bud).[3]
Sailors would earn All-American honors again after his return to college in 1946. Sailors was the only player in the history of Wyoming Cowboys basketball to be selected as an All-American three times, in 1942, 1943, and 1946.[6]
After retirement from pro basketball, in 1951 Sailors chose to move to Glennallen, Alaska where he became a high school teacher and coach. Women's basketball teams at Glennallen High School won three state championships under Sailors's coaching.[citation needed]
John Christgau, author of the book The Origins of the Jump Shot, said that Sailors’ jump shot technique was the one that modern fans would recognize as the "jump shot".[3]
In 2014, the University of Wyoming announced its plans to erect a specially-commissioned sculpture of Sailors outside of the university's basketball stadium, the Arena-Auditorium.[10]
Sailors died on January 30, 2016, sixteen days after his 95th birthday, of complications from a heart attack he had in December 2015.[11]
Christgau, John (1999). "Kenny and Bud". Origins of the Jump Shot: Eight Men Who Shook the World of Basketball. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. pp. 187–214. ISBN0-8032-6394-5.