In 1988, after years of tending a garden in her backyard, Karen Washington helped found the Garden of Happiness in the Bronx.[3] A decade later this garden teamed up with other community gardens in New York City to launch a farmers market. In the late 1990s Mayor Giuliani attempted to sell many community garden properties at auctions. Using various tactics such as protests, civil disobedience, and diplomatic negotiations, Washington and other community activists succeeded in saving the plots for continued use as community gardens. Washington returned to New York after completing the training program at UC Santa Cruz and founded Farm School NYC and Black Urban Growers.[1]
In 2014, Washington began an apprenticeship at Roxbury Farm in Kinderhook, New York.[2] After her apprenticeship, she "retired" to co-found Rise and Root Farm in Chester, New York.[4]
Farm School NYC provides agricultural training and educational opportunities for New York City residents. Through grassroots social justice and a community based approach this organization hopes to "inspire positive local action around food access and social, economic, and racial justice issues."[7]
Black Urban Growers
They first began in 2009 with community events focused around food. In 2010 Black Urban Growers put on the first annual Black Farmers and Urban Growers Conference with over 500 participants. Their mission is "to engage people of African descent in critical food and farm-related issues that directly impact our health, communities, and economic security."[8]
Rise and Root Farm
Co-founder of a sustainable farm in Orange County, New York that is cooperatively-run and women-led.[9]