Kanailal Bhattacharjee

This article is about Indian freedom fighter. For educationist and politician, see Kanailal Bhattacharyya.

Kanailal Bhattacharjee/ Bhattacharya
কানাইলাল ভট্টাচার্য
Kanailal Bhattacharjee/ Bhattacharya
Born1909 (1909)
Majilpur,[1] Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day South 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India)
Died27 July 1931 (aged 21–22)
Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Kolkata, West Bengal)
Cause of deathSuicide by consuming potassium cyanide
OrganizationJugantar
Known forIndian freedom fighter
MovementIndian independence movement

Kanailal Bhattacharjee (Bengali: কানাইলাল ভট্টাচার্য) (1909 – 27 July 1931) was a Bengali revolutionary nationalist who fought against British rule over India.

Early life

Kanailal belonged to a very poor family of Majilpur in South 24 Parganas District in present-day West Bengal.[1] He was born to Nagendranath Bhattacharya. He joined freedom revolution movement when he was very young. He came in contact with revolutionaries like Sunil Chatterjee, Satkari Bandyopadhyay, Bhutnath Bhattachatyya and soon he became a fighter of revolution movement.[2] He was a student of Majilpur J. M. Training School.

Killing R. R. Galik

Kanailal Bhattacharya killed R. R. Galik (born 1876), a judge of the Alipore court, on 27 July 1931.

Judge Galik sentenced Dinesh Gupta and Ramakrishna Biswas, two Indian revolutionaries, to death by hanging for the murder of Col. N.S. Simpson. Kanailal sought to avenge the death of Dinesh by shooting the judge that sentenced him. During the assassination, Kanailal was shot by a guard sergeant.

A piece of paper was found in his pocket that read "Your death is your reward for hanging Dinesh Gupta". Kanailal carried out the assassination under alias Bimal Dasgupta, who was at the time, a fugitive accused by the British in the murder of District Magistrate Pedi of Midnapore. During the identification, Kanailal's mother, Katyoni Devi denied his body as her son. Kanailal was a member of the Bengal Volunteers Team.[3][2][4]

Social reflections

In fond of the memory of Bhattacharya, the "Alipur Bekar Road" was renamed "Biplabi Kanailal Bhattacharya Road". A road in Majilpur carries his name as well. A bronze statue in his image can be found in Dutta Bazar of Majilpur near his ancestor's house.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Sengupta, Subodh Chandra and Bose, Anjali (editors), (1976), Samsad Bangali Charitabhidhan (Biographical dictionary), (in Bengali), p 73
  2. ^ a b c Samadder, Radhikaranjan (18 September 2013). "MARXIST INDIANA: 134. Kanailal Bhattacharya (1909-27.7.1931)".
  3. ^ Sangsad, Sahitya (2013). সংসদ বাঙালি চরিতাভিধান. Subodh Sen, Anjali Basu. p. 117. ISBN 978-81-7955-135-6.
  4. ^ Dey, Soilish. মৃত্যুর চেয়ে বড়. Biswabani Prakasani. p. 171.

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