Kalyani subdivision

Kalyani subdivision
Subdivision
Location of Kalyani subdivision
Coordinates: 22°59′N 88°29′E / 22.98°N 88.48°E / 22.98; 88.48
Country India
StateWest Bengal
DistrictNadia
HeadquartersKalyani
Languages
 • OfficialBengali, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 codeIN-WB
Vehicle registrationWB
Websitenadia.nic.in

Kalyani subdivision is an administrative subdivision of the Nadia district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

Overview

Nadia district is part of the large alluvial plain formed by the Ganges-Bhagirathi system. The plains spread southwards from the head of the delta. The Kalyani subdivision has the Bhagirathi on the west, with Hooghly district lying across the river. Topographically, Kalyani subdivision is part of the Ranaghat-Chakdaha Plain, the low-lying area found in the south-eastern part of the district. The area slopes southwards. The area had large forests. The huge influx of East Bengali refugees that took place in the district immediately after the partition of India and the steady influx ever since paved way for conversion of forest into agricultural land.[1]

Subdivisions

Nadia district is divided into the following administrative subdivisions:[2]

Subdivision Headquarters
Area
km2
Population
(2011)
Rural
Population %
(2011)
Urban
Population %
(2011)
Tehatta Tehatta 862.18 796,245 97.15 2.85
Krishnanagar Sadar Krishnanagar 1,661.10 2,186,503 79.205 20.795
Ranaghat Ranaghat 893.58 1,432,761 58.32 41.68
Kalyani Kalyani 526.57 891,563 23.27 76.73
Nadia district Krishnanagar 3,927.00 5,307,072 66.86 33.14
Map
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8km
5miles
Hooghly
River
AIIMS Kalyani
F
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani (F)
University of Kalyani
F
University of Kalyani (F)
Palpara
R
Palpara (R)
Mohanpur
R
Mohanpur, Nadia (R)
Chaugacha
R
Chaugacha (R)
Haringhata
M
Haringhata (M)
Gayespur
M
Gayespur (M)
Chakdaha
M
Chakdaha (M)
Kalyani
M
Kalyani, West Bengal (M)
Digha
CT
Digha, Nadia (CT)
Subarnapur
CT
Subarnapur, Nadia (CT)
Simhat
CT
Simhat (CT)
Kulia
CT
Kulia, Nadia (CT)
Saguna
CT
Saguna, Nadia (CT)
Madanpur
CT
Madanpur, India (CT)
Jangal
CT
Jangal, Nadia (CT)
Priyanagar
CT
Priyanagar (CT)
Shimurali
CT
Shimurali (CT)
Chanduria
CT
Chanduria (CT)
Lalpur
CT
Lalpur, Nadia (CT)
Darappur
CT
Darappur (CT)
Punglia
CT
Punglia (CT)
Cities and towns in Kalyani subdivision of Nadia district
M: municipal town/ city/notified area, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre.
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Administrative units

Kalyani subdivision has 3 police stations and one police phari under Haringhata P.S., 3 community development blocks, 3 panchayat samitis, 27 gram panchayats, 245 mouzas, 219 inhabited villages 4 municipalities and 13 census towns. The municipalities are: Kalyani, Chakdaha, Haringhata, and Gayespur. The census towns are: Punglia, Darappur, Lalpur, Chanduria, Shimurali, Priyanagar, Jangal, Madanpur, Saguna, Kulia, Simhat, Subarnapur and Digha.[3][4]

The subdivision has its headquarters at Kalyani.[3][5]

Police stations

Police stations in Kalyani subdivision have the following features and jurisdiction:[6][7]

Police station Area covered
km2
Municipal town CD Block And

Gram Panchayat

Kalyani 64 Kalyani, Gayespur Saguna (GP)
Chakdaha 351.19 Chakdaha Chakdaha
Haringhata 170 Haringhata Haringhata

Blocks

Community development blocks in Kalyani subdivision are:[2][8]

CD Block Headquarters
Area
km2
Population
(2011)
SC % ST % Hindus % Muslims % Literacy
Rate %
Census
Towns
Chakdaha Chakdaha 288.80 405,719 45.83 5.33 83.66 14.65 80.03 10
Haringhata Subarnapur 170.32 231,068 31.92 4.85 71.09 28.19 82.15 3
Kalyani Jangalgram

Gram panchayats

The subdivision contains 27 gram panchayats under 3 community development blocks:[9]

Kalyani block consists of 7 gram panchayats, viz. Saguna, Madanpur - 1, Madanpur - 2, Chanduria - 2, Simurali, Kanchrapara, Sarati.

Chakdaha block consists of 10 gram panchayats, viz. Chanduria I, Dewli, Dubra, Ghetugachhi, Hingnara, Silinda I, Silinda II, Tatla I, Tatla II and Rautari

Haringhata block consists of 8 gram panchayats, viz. Birohi–I, Kastodanga–II, Nagarukhra–I, Birohi–II, , Mollabelia, Fatepur, Kastodanga–I and Nagarukhra–lI.

Education

Nadia district had a literacy rate of 74.97% as per the provisional figures of the census of India 2011. Tehatta subdivision had a literacy rate of 67.25%, Krishnanagar Sadar subdivision 71.03%, Ranaghat subdivision 79.51% and Kalyani subdivision 83.35. [10]

Given in the table below (data in numbers) is a comprehensive picture of the education scenario in Nadia district for the year 2013-14:[10]

Subdivision Primary
School
Middle
School
High
School
Higher Secondary
School
General
College, Univ
Technical /
Professional Instt
Non-formal
Education
Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student Institution Student
Tehatta 424 35,755 27 3,746 12 9,223 53 85,338 2 9,556 7 705 1,321 49,314
Krishnanagar Sadar 1,066 106,019 82 14,710 39 22,754 160 222,437 9 26,970 24 3,265 2,836 106,868
Ranaghat 707 57,335 45 4,494 39 20,958 106 147,018 4 22,678 4 326 2,000 58,835
Kalyani 428 32,856 28 2,594 15 7,160 86 95,192 4 15477 27 12,522 1,160 22,331
Nadia district 2,625 231,965 182 25,544 105 60,695 405 549,985 19 74,771 62 16,548 7,317 237,348

Note: Primary schools include junior basic schools; middle schools, high schools and higher secondary schools include madrasahs; technical schools include junior technical schools, junior government polytechnics, industrial technical institutes, industrial training centres, nursing training institutes etc.; technical and professional colleges include engineering colleges, medical colleges, para-medical institutes, management colleges, teachers training and nursing training colleges, law colleges, art colleges, music colleges etc. Special and non-formal education centres include sishu siksha kendras, madhyamik siksha kendras, centres of Rabindra mukta vidyalaya, recognised Sanskrit tols, institutions for the blind and other handicapped persons, Anganwadi centres, reformatory schools etc.[10]

The following institutions are located in Kalyani subdivision:

Healthcare

The table below (all data in numbers) presents an overview of the medical facilities available and patients treated in the hospitals, health centres and sub-centres in 2014 in Nadia district.[25]

Subdivision Health & Family Welfare Deptt, WB Other
State
Govt
Deptts
Local
bodies
Central
Govt
Deptts /
PSUs
NGO /
Private
Nursing
Homes
Total Total
Number
of
Beds
Total
Number
of
Doctors*
Indoor
Patients
Outdoor
Patients
Hospitals
Rural
Hospitals
Block
Primary
Health
Centres
Primary
Health
Centres
Tehatta 1 1 2 7 - - - 6 17 405 36 36,811 1,035,750
Krishnanagar Sadar 3 4 3 20 2 16 1 31 80 2,386 113 165,867 2,304,887
Ranaghat 2 1 2 15 1 8 - 21 50 780 104 58,507 1,426,852
Kalyani 4 1 - 7 1 5 - 25 43 1,863 226 90,327 1,272,701
Nadia district 10 7 7 49 4 29 1 83 190 5,434 479 351,512 6,040,190

.* Excluding nursing homes

Medical facilities

Medical facilities in Kalyani subdivision are as follows:

Hospitals in Kalyani subdivision: (Name, location, beds) [26],
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani (AIIMS - KALYANI), Basantapur, Saguna, Kalyani, Nadia, West Bengal, India - 741245
Chakdah State General Hospital, Chakdaha, 100 beds
Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Gayespur, 350 beds
Netaji Subhas Sanatorium, Gayespur, 925 beds
Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Hospital, Kalyani, 550 beds
E.S.I. Hospital, Kalyani, 266 beds

Rural Hospital and BPHC: (Name, block, location, beds) [27]
Haringhata Rural Hospital, Haringhata CD Block, Mohanpur, 25 beds

Block Primary Health Centres: (Name, CD block, location, beds)[28]
Chowgacha Block Primary Health Centre, Chakdaha CD Block, Chaugacha, 10 beds

Primary Health Centres (CD Block-wise)(CD Block, PHC location, beds) (CD block-wise)(CD block, PHC location, beds)[29]
Chakdaha CD Block: Moshra (6 beds), Srinagar (10 beds), Sutargachhi (6 beds)
Haringhata CD Block: Birohi (6 beds), Kastadanga (6 beds), Nagarukhra (10 beds)

Electoral constituencies

Lok Sabha (parliamentary) and Vidhan Sabha (state assembly) constituencies in Kalyani subdivision were as follows:[30]

Lok Sabha constituency Reservation Vidhan Sabha constituency Reservation CD Block and/or Gram panchayats and/or municipal areas
Ranaghat Reserved for SC Chakdaha None Chakdaha municipality, and Chanduria I, Dubra, Ghetugachhi, Rautari, Silinda I, Silinda II, Tatla I and Tatla II gram panchayats of Chakdaha community development block
Other Vidhan Sabha segments in Ranaghat subdivision
Bangaon Reserved for SC Kalyani Reserved for SC Kalyani municipality, Gayespur municipality, and Chanduria II, Kanchrapara, Madanpur I, Madanpur II, Saguna, Sarati and Simurali GPs of Kalyani CD Block
Haringhata Reserved for SC Haringhata community development block, and Dewli and Hingara gram panchayats of Chakdaha community development block.
All other Vidhan Sabha segments in North 24 Parganas district

References

  1. ^ "District Census Handbook, Nadia, 2011, Series 20, Part XII A" (PDF). Pages 13,14. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
  2. ^ a b "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Nadia". Table 2.2, 2.4(a). Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  3. ^ a b "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Nadia". Table 2.1. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  4. ^ "C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA)". West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
  5. ^ "Directory of District, Subdivision, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal". Bardhaman - Revised in March 2008. Panchayats and Rural Development Department, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
  6. ^ "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Nadia". Tables 2.1, 2.2. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  7. ^ "Nadia District Police". Police Unit. West Bengal Police. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  8. ^ "C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA)". 2011 census: West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
  9. ^ "Directory of District, Subdivision, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal". Bardhaman - Revised in March 2008. Panchayats and Rural Development Department, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  10. ^ a b c "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Nadia". Basic data: Table 4.4, 4.5, Clarifications: other related tables. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  11. ^ "University of Kalyani". KU. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  12. ^ "Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya". BCKV. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  13. ^ "Kalyani Government Engineering College". KGEC. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  14. ^ "JIS College of Engineering". JIS college. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  15. ^ "Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata". IISER Kolkata. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  16. ^ "College of Medicine & J.N.M. Hospital, West Bengal University of Health Sciences". West Bengal University of Health Sciences. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  17. ^ "Indian Institute of Information Technology, Kalyani". IIIT Kalyani. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  18. ^ "Kalyani Mahavidyalaya". KM. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  19. ^ "Kalyani Mahavidyalaya". College Admission. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  20. ^ "Chakdaha College". CC. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  21. ^ "Chakdaha College". College Admission. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  22. ^ "Haringhata Mahavidyalaya". HM. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  23. ^ "Haringhata Mahavidyalaya". College Admission. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  24. ^ "Snehansu Kanta Acharya Institute of Law". SKAIL. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  25. ^ "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Nadia". Table 3.1, 3.3. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  26. ^ "Health & Family Welfare Department" (PDF). Health Statistics - Hospitals. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  27. ^ "Health & Family Welfare Department" (PDF). Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  28. ^ "Health & Family Welfare Department" (PDF). Health Statistics – Block Primary Health Centres. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  29. ^ "Health & Family Welfare Department" (PDF). Health Statistics – Primary Health Centres. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  30. ^ "Delimitation Commission Order No. 18, 15 February 2006" (PDF). West Bengal. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 24 May 2017.